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Recombinant Mouse Active Cathepsin C/DPPI Protein, CF

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Product Details

Summary
Reactivity MuSpecies Glossary
Applications Enzyme Activity
Format
Carrier-Free

Order Details

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Recombinant Mouse Active Cathepsin C/DPPI Protein, CF Summary

Details of Functionality
Measured by its ability to cleave the fluorogenic peptide substrate, Gly-Arg-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin (GR-AMC). The specific activity is > 60,000 pmol/min/µg, as measured under the described conditions. 
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived mouse Cathepsin C/DPPI protein
proform (Asp25-Leu462 with a C-terminal 10-His tag)
The proform was activated by Recombinant Human Cathepsin L (Catalog # 952-CY) and further purified.
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Asp25 (Exclusion domain) and Asp394 (Light chain)
Structure / Form
Active form
Protein/Peptide Type
Recombinant Enzymes
Gene
Ctsc
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain.
Endotoxin Note
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Enzyme Activity
Theoretical MW
13 kDa (Exclusion domain), 18 kDa (Heavy chain), and 9 kDa (Light chain).
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
8 kDa and 20-27 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publications using
2336-CY in the following applications:

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 6 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after opening.
Buffer
Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in MES, NaCl and Glycerol.
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain.
Assay Procedure
  • Assay Buffer: 50 mM MES, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, pH 5.5
  • Recombinant Mouse Active Cathepsin C/DPPI (rmCathepsin C) (Catalog # 2336-CY)
  • Fluorogenic Peptide Substrate: Gly-Arg-AMC (Bachem, Catalog # I-1215), 10 mM stock in DMSO
  • F16 Black Maxisorp Plate (Nunc, Catalog # 475515)
  • Fluorescent Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Gemini EM by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
  1. Dilute rmCathepsin C to 0.01 ng/µL in Assay Buffer.
  2. Dilute Substrate to 800 µM in Assay Buffer.
  3. Load into a black well plate 50 µL of 0.01 ng/µL rmCathepsin C, and start the reaction by adding 50 µL of 800 µM Substrate. Include a Substrate Blank containing Assay Buffer in place of rmCathepsin C.
  4. Read at excitation and emission wavelengths of 380 nm and 460 nm (top read), respectively, in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
  5. Calculate specific activity:

     Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) =

Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/RFU)
amount of enzyme (µg)

     *Adjusted for Substrate Blank

     **Derived using calibration standard 7-Amino, 4-Methyl Coumarin (AMC) (Sigma, Catalog # A-9891).

Per Well:
  • rmCathepsin C: 0.0005 µg
  • Substrate: 400 µM

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Recombinant Mouse Active Cathepsin C/DPPI Protein, CF

  • Cathepsin C
  • cathepsin CEC 3.4.14.1
  • Cathepsin J
  • CPPIHMS
  • CTSC
  • dipeptidyl peptidase 1
  • Dipeptidyl peptidase I
  • Dipeptidyl transferase
  • dipeptidyl-peptidase I
  • DPP1
  • DPPI
  • DPP-I
  • JP
  • JPD
  • PALS
  • PLS

Background

Cathepsin C (CTSC) is a cysteine protease of the papain family (1). It sequentially removes dipeptides from the free N-termini of proteins and peptides. It has broad specificity except that it does not cleave a basic amino acid (Arg or Lys) in the N-terminal position or Pro on either side of the scissle bond. It requires halide ions for activity. The pro form contains a pro region and a mature region, which are further cleaved during activation to remove the prodomain and split the catalytic domain into heavy and light chains. The N-terminal domain of the pro region is also called the exclusion domain, which remains connected to the heavy chain through non-covalent bonds to the mature, active enzyme. Broadly distributed, CTSC plays a major role in lysosomal degradation and enzyme activation. For example, it activates granule serine proteases in cytotoxic T lymphocytes and natural killer cells (granzymes A and B), mast cells (tryptase and chymase), and neutrophils (Cathepsin G and elastase) by removing their N-terminal activation dipeptides (2).

  1. Turk, et al. (2004) in Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes (ed. Barrett, et al.) pp. 1192, Academic Press, San Diego.
  2. Dahl, et al. (2001) Biochemistry 40:1671.

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol Ctsc
Uniprot