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Recombinant Human Cathepsin C/DPPI Protein, CF

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Product Details

Summary
Reactivity HuSpecies Glossary
Applications Enzyme Activity
Format
Carrier-Free

Order Details

Recombinant Human Cathepsin C/DPPI Protein, CF Summary

Details of Functionality
Measured by its ability to cleave the fluorogenic peptide substrate, Gly-Arg-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin (GR-AMC). The specific activity is >200 pmol/min/µg, as measured under the described conditions.
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human Cathepsin C/DPPI protein
Asp25-Leu463, with a C-terminal 10-His tag
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Asp25
Structure / Form
Pro form
Protein/Peptide Type
Recombinant Enzymes
Gene
CTSC
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Endotoxin Note
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Enzyme Activity
Theoretical MW

51 kDa

.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
60 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publications using
1071-CY in the following applications:

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 6 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after opening.
Buffer
Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in MES and NaCl.
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Assay Procedure
  • Activation Buffer: 25 mM MES, 5 mM DTT, pH 6.0
  • Assay Buffer: 25 mM MES, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, pH 6.0
  • Recombinant Human Cathepsin C/DPPI (rhCathepsin C) (Catalog # 1071-CY)
  • Recombinant Human Cathepsin L (rhCathepsin L) (Catalog # 952-CY)
  • Substrate: Gly-Arg-AMC (Bachem, Catalog # I-1215), 10 mM stock in DMSO
  • F16 Black Maxisorp Plate (Nunc, Catalog # 475515)
  • Fluorescent Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Gemini EM by Molecular Devices) or equivalent

  1. Dilute rhCathepsin C to 200 µg/mL in Activation Buffer.
  2. Add rhCathepsin L and Activation Buffer to rhCathepsin C for final concentrations of 20 µg/mL rhCathepsin L and 100 µg/mL rhCathepsin C.
  3. Incubate at room temperature for 1 hour.
  4. Dilute activated rhCathepsin C to 0.5 ng/µL in Assay Buffer.
  5. Dilute Substrate to 20 µM in Assay Buffer.
  6. Load 50 µL of the 0.5 ng/µL rhCathepsin C into a black well plate, and start the reaction by adding 50 µL of 20 µM Substrate. Include a Substrate Blank containing 50 µL Assay Buffer and 50 µL of 20 µM Substrate without any rhCathepsin C.
  7. Read at excitation and emission wavelengths of 380 nm and 460 nm (top read), respectively, in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
  8. Calculate specific activity:

     Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) =

Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/RFU)
amount of enzyme (µg)

     *Adjusted for Substrate Blank
     **Derived using calibration standard 7-Amino, 4-Methyl Coumarin (AMC) (Sigma, Catalog # A-9891).

Per Well:
  • rhCathepsin C: 0.025 µg
  • Substrate: 10 µM

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Recombinant Human Cathepsin C/DPPI Protein, CF

  • Cathepsin C
  • cathepsin CEC 3.4.14.1
  • Cathepsin J
  • CPPIHMS
  • CTSC
  • dipeptidyl peptidase 1
  • Dipeptidyl peptidase I
  • Dipeptidyl transferase
  • dipeptidyl-peptidase I
  • DPP1
  • DPPI
  • DPP-I
  • JP
  • JPD
  • PALS
  • PLS

Background

Cathepsin C, also known as dipeptidyl-peptidase I (DPPI), is a cysteine protease of the papain family (1). Cathepsin C sequentially removes dipeptides from the free N-termini of proteins and peptides. It has broad specificity except that it does not cleave a basic amino acid (Arg or Lys) in the N-terminal position or Pro on either side of the scissle bond. It requires halide ions for activity. The pro form contains a pro peptide and a catalytic region, which can be further processed into heavy/ alpha and light/ beta chains that are linked by a disulfide bond. It is broadly distributed. Cathepsin C plays a role in the lysosomal degradation. It also functions as a key enzyme in the activation of granule serine proteases in cytotoxic T lymphocytes and natural killer cells (granzymes A and B), mast cells (tryptase and chymase), and neutrophils (Cathepsin G and elastase) by removing their N-terminal activation dipeptides (2). Loss of function mutations in the Cathepsin C gene result in periodontal disease and palmoplantar keratosis (3).

  1. Turk, B. et al. (2004) in Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes (ed. Barrett, A.J. et al.) p. 1192, Academic Press, San Diego.
  2. Dahl, S.W. et al. (2001) Biochemistry 40:1671.
  3. Toomes, A.J. et al. (1999) Nat. Genet. 23:421.

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1071-CY
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Publications for Cathepsin C/DPPI (1071-CY)(8)

We have publications tested in 2 confirmed species: Human, N/A.

We have publications tested in 2 applications: Bioassay, Enzyme Assay.


Filter By Application
Bioassay
(4)
Enzyme Assay
(4)
All Applications
Filter By Species
Human
(4)
N/A
(1)
All Species
Showing Publications 1 - 8 of 8.
Publications using 1071-CY Applications Species
S Kim, KH Lee, HJ Choi, E Kim, S Kang, M Han, HJ Jeon, MY Yun, GY Song, HJ Lee Hederacolchiside A1 Suppresses Autophagy by Inhibiting Cathepsin C and Reduces the Growth of Colon Cancer Cancers, 2023-02-16;15(4):. 2023-02-16 [PMID: 36831614] (Bioassay, N/A) Bioassay N/A
P Cheung, S Schaffert, SE Chang, M Dvorak, M Donato, C Macaubas, MH Foecke, TM Li, L Zhang, JP Coan, GS Schulert, AA Grom, LA Henderson, PA Nigrovic, JE Elias, O Gozani, ED Mellins, P Khatri, PJ Utz, AJ Kuo Repression of CTSG, ELANE and PRTN3-mediated histone H3 proteolytic cleavage promotes monocyte-to-macrophage differentiation Nature Immunology, 2021-05-20;22(6):711-722. 2021-05-20 [PMID: 34017121] (Bioassay, Human) Bioassay Human
S Kim, SI Lee, N Kim, M Joo, KH Lee, MW Lee, HJ Jeon, H Ryu, JM Kim, JY Sul, GY Song, JY Kim, HJ Lee Decursin inhibits cell growth and autophagic flux in gastric cancer via suppression of cathepsin C American journal of cancer research, 2021-04-15;11(4):1304-1320. 2021-04-15 [PMID: 33948359] (Bioassay, Human) Bioassay Human
JB Schaal, DQ Tran, A Subramania, R Patel, T Laragione, KD Roberts, K Trinh, P Tongaonkar, PA Tran, D Minond, GB Fields, P Beringer, AJ Ouellette, PS Gulko, ME Selsted Suppression and resolution of autoimmune arthritis by rhesus ?-defensin-1, an immunomodulatory macrocyclic peptide PLoS ONE, 2017-11-16;12(11):e0187868. 2017-11-16 [PMID: 29145473] (Bioassay) Bioassay
Hamilton G, Colbert JD, Schuettelkopf AW, Watts C Cystatin F is a cathepsin C-directed protease inhibitor regulated by proteolysis. EMBO J., 2008-02-06;27(3):499-508. 2008-02-06 [PMID: 18256700] (Enzyme Assay) Enzyme Assay
Burster T, Marin-Esteban V, Boehm BO, Dunn S, Rotzschke O, Falk K, Weber E, Verhelst SH, Kalbacher H, Driessen C Design of protease-resistant myelin basic protein-derived peptides by cleavage site directed amino acid substitutions. Biochem. Pharmacol., 2007-08-02;74(10):1514-23. 2007-08-02 [PMID: 17803968] (Enzyme Assay, Human) Enzyme Assay Human
Methot N, Rubin J, Guay D, Beaulieu C, Ethier D, Reddy TJ, Riendeau D, Percival MD Inhibition of the activation of multiple serine proteases with a cathepsin C inhibitor requires sustained exposure to prevent pro-enzyme processing. J. Biol. Chem., 2007-05-29;282(29):20836-46. 2007-05-29 [PMID: 17535802] (Enzyme Assay) Enzyme Assay
Falgueyret JP, Black WC, Cromlish W, Desmarais S, Lamontagne S, Mellon C, Riendeau D, Rodan S, Tawa P, Wesolowski G, Bass KE, Venkatraman S, Percival MD An activity-based probe for the determination of cysteine cathepsin protease activities in whole cells. Anal. Biochem., 2004-12-15;335(2):218-27. 2004-12-15 [PMID: 15556560] (Enzyme Assay, Human) Enzyme Assay Human

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol CTSC
Uniprot