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Recombinant Mouse CCL5/RANTES Protein, CF

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Product Details

Summary
Reactivity MuSpecies Glossary
Applications Bioactivity
Format
Carrier-Free

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Recombinant Mouse CCL5/RANTES Protein, CF Summary

Details of Functionality
Measured by its ability to chemoattract BaF3 mouse pro‑B cells transfected with human CCR5. The ED50 for this effect is 1.5‑9 ng/mL. Measured by its ability to chemoattract 2-day cultured human monocytes. The ED50 for this effect is 30‑100 ng/mL.
Source
E. coli-derived mouse CCL5/RANTES protein
Ser24-Ser91
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Ser24
Protein/Peptide Type
Recombinant Proteins
Gene
Ccl5
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Endotoxin Note
<0.01 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Bioactivity
  • Bioactivity2
Theoretical MW
7.9 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
Publications
Read Publications using
478-MR/CF in the following applications:

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Acetonitrile and TFA with Trehalose.
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Reconstitution Instructions
Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS.

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Recombinant Mouse CCL5/RANTES Protein, CF

  • CCL5
  • chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5
  • D17S136Enormally T-expressed, and presumably secreted
  • EoCP
  • Eosinophil chemotactic cytokine
  • RANTES
  • SISd
  • SIS-delta
  • small inducible cytokine A5 (RANTES)
  • small inducible cytokine subfamily A (Cys-Cys), member 5
  • Small-inducible cytokine A5
  • T cell-specific protein P228
  • T-cell specific protein p288
  • TCP228T-cell-specific protein RANTES

Background

CCL5, also known as RANTES (Regulated upon Activation, Normal T cell Expressed and presumably Secreted), is an 8 kDa beta -chemokine that plays a primary role in the inflammatory immune response by means of its ability to attract and activate leukocytes (1 - 3). Human and mouse RANTES exhibit cross-species activity on human and mouse cells (4). Mature mouse CCL5 shares 100% aa sequence identity with rat CCL5 and 75% - 88% with canine, cotton rat, feline, and human CCL5 (5). CCL5 is secreted by many cell types at inflammatory sites, and it exerts a wide range of activities through the receptors CCR1, CCR3, CCR4, and CCR5 (6, 7). Inflammatory responses can be impaired by the sequestration of CCL5 by the cytomegalovirus protein US28 (8). In humans, CCR5 binding to CCL5 inhibits the infectivity of R5 (M-tropic) but not X4 (T-tropic) strains of HIV-1 (9). The two N-terminal residues of CCL5 can be removed by CD26/DPPIV, generating a protein that functions as a chemotaxis inhibitor and more effectively blocks M-tropic HIV-1 infection of monocytes (10). Oligomerization of CCL5 on glycosaminoglycans is required for CCR1-mediated leukocyte adhesion and activation as well as CCL5’s interaction with the chemokine CXCL4/PF4 (11 - 13). The deposition of CCL5 on activated vascular endothelial cells is crucial for monocyte adhesion to damaged vasculature, but CCL5 oligomerization is not required for the extravasation of adherent leukocytes (14 - 16). CCL5 is upregulated in breast cancer and promotes tumor progression through the attraction of proinflammatory macrophages in addition to its actions on tumor cells, stromal cells, and the vasculature (17).
  1. Schall, T.J. et al. (1990) Nature 347:669.
  2. Bacon, K.B. et al. (1995) Science 269:1727.
  3. Fischer, F.R. et al. (2001) J. Immunol. 167:1637.
  4. Schall, T.J. et al. (1992) Eur. J. Immunol. 22:1477.
  5. Heeger, P. et al. (1992) Kidney Int. 41:220.
  6. Appay, V. and S.L. Rowland-Jones (2001) Trends Immunol. 22:83.
  7. Levy, J.A. (2009) J. Immunol. 182:3945.
  8. Randolph-Habecker, J.R. et al. (2002) Cytokine 19:37.
  9. DeVico, A.L. and Gallo, R.C. (2004) Nat. Rev. Microbiol. 2:401.
  10. Proost, P. et al. (1998) J. Biol. Chem. 273:7222.
  11. Appay, V. et al. (1999) J. Biol. Chem. 274:27505.
  12. Proudfoot, A.E.I. et al. (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 100:1885.
  13. von Hundelshausen, P. et al. (2005) Blood 105:924.
  14. von Hundelshausen, P. et al. (2001) Circulation 103:1772.
  15. Zernecke, A. et al. (2008) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 28:1897.
  16. Baltus, T. et al. (2003) Blood 102:1985.
  17. Soria, G. and A. Ben-Baruch (2008) Cancer Lett. 267:271.

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Publications for CCL5/RANTES (478-MR/CF)(20)

We have publications tested in 2 confirmed species: Human, Mouse.

We have publications tested in 5 applications: Binding Assay, Bioassay, ELISA (Standard), In Vivo, Neutralization.


Filter By Application
Binding Assay
(1)
Bioassay
(13)
ELISA (Standard)
(2)
In Vivo
(3)
Neutralization
(1)
All Applications
Filter By Species
Human
(2)
Mouse
(18)
All Species
Showing Publications 1 - 10 of 20. Show All 20 Publications.
Publications using 478-MR/CF Applications Species
J Lin, Y Xu, P Guo, YJ Chen, J Zhou, M Xia, B Tan, X Liu, H Feng, Y Chen CCL5/CCR5-mediated peripheral inflammation exacerbates blood?brain barrier disruption after intracerebral hemorrhage in mice Journal of Translational Medicine, 2023-03-14;21(1):196. 2023-03-14 [PMID: 36918921] (Bioassay, Mouse) Bioassay Mouse
Z Su, J Brooks, J Pelker, T Andreyeva, H Sobon, R Gifford, M Powers, J Wang, C Dower, M Hegen, D Messing, AD Sheehan, JJ Brennan Studies with neutralizing antibodies suggest CXCL8-mediated neutrophil activation is independent of C-C motif chemokine receptor-like 2 (CCRL2) ligand binding function PLoS ONE, 2023-01-20;18(1):e0280590. 2023-01-20 [PMID: 36662882] (Bioassay, Human) Bioassay Human
MH Ho, CH Yen, TH Hsieh, TJ Kao, JY Chiu, YH Chiang, BJ Hoffer, WC Chang, SY Chou CCL5 via GPX1 activation protects hippocampal memory function after mild traumatic brain injury Redox Biology, 2021-07-17;46(0):102067. 2021-07-17 [PMID: 34315111] (In Vivo, Mouse) In Vivo Mouse
R Ajoy, YC Lo, MH Ho, YY Chen, Y Wang, YH Chen, C Jing-Yuan, CA Changou, YC Hsiung, HM Chen, TH Chang, CY Lee, YH Chiang, WC Chang, B Hoffer, SY Chou CCL5 promotion of bioenergy metabolism is crucial for hippocampal synapse complex and memory formation Molecular Psychiatry, 2021-04-30;0(0):. 2021-04-30 [PMID: 33931731] (Bioassay, Mouse) Bioassay Mouse
Y Lin, Y Chen, W Feng, R Hua, J Zhang, Y Huo, H Jiang, B Yin, X Yang Neddylation pathway alleviates chronic pancreatitis by reducing HIF1&amp;alpha-CCL5-dependent macrophage infiltration Cell Death & Disease, 2021-03-15;12(3):273. 2021-03-15 [PMID: 33723230] (Neutralization, Mouse) Neutralization Mouse
S Sharif, N Ueda, Y Nakatani, LM Wise, S Clifton, Z Lateef, AA Mercer, SB Fleming Chemokine-Binding Proteins Encoded by Parapoxvirus of Red Deer of New Zealand Display Evidence of Gene Duplication and Divergence of Ligand Specificity Front Microbiol, 2019-06-25;10(0):1421. 2019-06-25 [PMID: 31293551] (Binding Assay, Mouse) Binding Assay Mouse
JP Böttcher, E Bonavita, P Chakravart, H Blees, M Cabeza-Cab, S Sammicheli, NC Rogers, E Sahai, S Zelenay, C Reis E Sou NK Cells Stimulate Recruitment of cDC1 into the Tumor Microenvironment Promoting Cancer Immune Control Cell, 2018-02-08;172(5):1022-1037.e14. 2018-02-08 [PMID: 29429633] (Bioassay, Mouse) Bioassay Mouse
JW Lee, A Hoshino, K Inoue, T Saitou, S Uehara, Y Kobayashi, S Ueha, K Matsushima, A Yamaguchi, Y Imai, T Iimura The HIV co-receptor CCR5 regulates osteoclast function Nat Commun, 2017-12-20;8(1):2226. 2017-12-20 [PMID: 29263385] (Bioassay, Mouse) Bioassay Mouse
N Suffee, C Le Visage, H Hlawaty, R Aid-Launai, V Vanneaux, J Larghero, O Haddad, O Oudar, N Charnaux, A Sutton Pro-angiogenic effect of RANTES-loaded polysaccharide-based microparticles for a mouse ischemia therapy Sci Rep, 2017-10-16;7(1):13294. 2017-10-16 [PMID: 29038476] (In Vivo, Mouse) In Vivo Mouse
Y Pan, LJ Smithson, Y Ma, D Hambardzum, DH Gutmann Ccl5 establishes an autocrine high-grade glioma growth regulatory circuit critical for mesenchymal glioblastoma survival Oncotarget, 2017-05-16;0(0):. 2017-05-16 [PMID: 28380429] (Bioassay, Mouse) Bioassay Mouse
Show All 20 Publications.

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol Ccl5
Uniprot