Recombinant Mouse B7-1/CD80 Fc Chimera His-tag Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality
Measured by its ability to induce IL-2 secretion by Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cells. Freeman, G.J. et al. (1993) Science 262:909. The ED50 for this effect is 5‑30 ng/mL in the presence of PHA.
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived mouse B7-1/CD80 protein
>90%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain.
Endotoxin Note
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions
Bioactivity
Theoretical MW
51.3 kDa (monomer). Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
80-90 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publications using 740-B1 in the following applications:
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS.
Purity
>90%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain.
Reconstitution Instructions
Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile, deionized water.
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Mouse B7-1/CD80 Fc Chimera His-tag Protein, CF
Activation B7-1 antigen
B7
B71
B7-1
BB1
CD28LG1
CD28LGB7-1 antigen)
CD80 antigen
CD80 molecule
CD80
costimulatory factor CD80
costimulatory molecule variant IgV-CD80
CTLA-4 counter-receptor B7.1
T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD80
Background
B7-1/CD80 and B7-2/CD86, together with their receptors CD28 and CTLA-4, constitute one of the dominant co-stimulatory pathways that regulate T- and B-cell responses (1). Although both CTLA-4 and CD28 can bind to the same ligands, CTLA-4 binds to B7-1 and B7-2 with a 20-100 fold higher affinity than CD28 and is involved in the down-regulation of the immune response (2-6). Mature mouse B7-1 consists of a 209 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with two immunoglobulin-like domains, a 22 aa transmembrane segment, and a 38 aa cytoplasmic domain (7). Within the ECD, mouse B7-1 shares 50% and 68% aa sequence identity with human and rat B7-1, respectively. Alternative splicing generates a short isoform that lacks the second Ig-like domain but retains the ability to bind CD28 (8). Both human and mouse B7-1 and B7-2 can bind to either human or mouse CD28 and CTLA-4 (1). B7-1 is expressed on activated B cells, activated T cells, and macrophages. B7-2 is constitutively expressed on interdigitating dendritic cells, Langerhans cells, peripheral blood dendritic cells, memory B cells, and germinal center B cells (2).
Ville, S. et al. (2015) Front. Immunol. 6:411.
Azuma, M. et al. (1993) Nature 366:76.
Freeman, G.J. et al. (1993) Science 262:909.
Chen, C. et al. (1994) J. Immunol. 152:4929.
Freeman, G.J. et al. (1993) J. Exp. Med. 178:2185.
Lanier, L. et al. (1995) J. Immunol. 154:97.
Freeman, G. et al. (1991) J. Exp. Med. 174:625.
Inobe, M. et al. (1994) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 200:443.
CD80: A co-stimulator of T cell activation CD80 is a 60kD single chain type I transmembrane glycoprotein that is a member of the immunoglobulin family. CD80 is expressed on activated B- and T-lymphocytes, as well as a subpopulation of previously activated B-cells, but not on the majority of re... Read full blog post.
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