Reactivity | HuSpecies Glossary |
Applications | Bioactivity |
Format | Carrier-Free |
Details of Functionality | Measured by the ability of the immobilized protein to support the adhesion of B16‑F1 mouse melanoma cells. When 5 x 104 cells/well are added to Recombinant Human Fibronectin Fragment 3/amino acids 1266-1908 coated plates (1 µg/mL with 100 µL/well), approximately 50‑75% will adhere after 30-60 minutes at 37 °C. Optimal concentration depends on cell type as well as the application or research objective. |
Source | Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human Fibronectin protein Glu1266-Pro1908 (Met1874Thr), with a C-terminal 6-His tag |
Accession # | |
N-terminal Sequence | Glu1266 |
Protein/Peptide Type | Recombinant Proteins |
Gene | FN1 |
Purity | >90%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note | <0.01 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Dilutions |
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Theoretical MW | 70.1 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
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SDS-PAGE | 80-90 kDa, reducing conditions |
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Publications |
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Storage | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Buffer | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS and Tween® 20. |
Purity | >90%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions | Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS. |
Fibronectin (FN) is a large modular glycoprotein that is found as a polymeric fibrillar network in the extracellular matrix (ECM) and as soluble disulfide-linked dimeric protomers in plasma and other body fluids (1, 2). The protein subunit is made up of three types of homologous structural motifs termed FN type I, type II, and type III repeats (3 - 5). Alternative splicing generates multiple isoforms of Fibronectin which may have insertions of extra type III domains (EDA and EDB) or alteration of the type III connecting segment (IIICS) (5). Fibronectin is a ligand for many molecules including fibrin, heparin, chondroitin sulfate, collagen/gelatin, and integrins. It is involved in multiple cellular processes such as cell adhesion/migration, blood clotting, morphogenesis, tissue repair, and cell signaling. Fibronectin functions are mediated by the insoluble polymeric fibrils in the ECM. Conversion of soluble Fibronectin to Fibronectin fibrils in the ECM is initiated by binding to cell surface integrins, resulting in exposure of cryptic epitopes necessary for polymerization (1). FN1.3 includes the EDB plus type III domains #8 - 13 and the initial region of domain 14. These domains facilitate association with heparin, myocilin, ApoA, and integrins alpha 5 beta 1 and alpha V beta 3 (6 - 10). The tilt angle between type III domains #9 and #10 (which contains an RGD motif) determines the affinity of interaction with these integrins, suggesting how structural differences between fibrillar and soluble Fibronectin may influence their function (10). Within FN1.3, human Fibronectin shares 97% and 92% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat Fibronectin, respectively.
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Gene Symbol | FN1 |
Uniprot |