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LC3B Antibody - BSA Free

Images

 
Genetic Strategies: Lysates of HeLa parental cell line and LC3B knockout HeLa cell line (KO) untreated (-) or treated (+) with 50 uM CQ for 18 hours. PVDF (Polyvinylidene difluoride) membrane was probed with 0.5 ...read more
Genetic Strategies: LC3B was detected in immersion fixed CQ treated HeLa cells (left) but was not detected in LC3B knockout HeLa cells (right) using rabbit anti-human LC3B polyclonal antibody (Catalog ...read more
Biological Strategies: Contribution of autophagy to lipid droplet formation in WT and KO NSC34 cells.(A) WT and KO NSC 34 cells were treated with (+) or without (-) bafilomycin A (bafA) under basal or HBSS ...read more
TMEM16A inhibited AngII-induced autophagy in aortas. (D) Representative immunofluorescence staining of LC3 (green) and a-SMA (red) in aortas. Scale bars, 20 um. Quantification of LC3B puncta. Five random fields (2,500 ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - P53 mediates topotecan-induced autophagy through the activation of sestrin 2 & AMPK in colon cancer cells with wild-type p53.A. HCT116 & LS-174T cells were treated ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Specific inhibitor SP600125 or siRNA directed JNK blocked ceramide-induced autophagy & up-regulation of LC3 expression. (A) SUNE1 cells were treated with 20 μM ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Glutamine deprivation induces IL-8 secretion.(a) RT–PCR analysis of LC3, IL-8, CHOP & GADD34 in U2OS cells subjected to glutamine deprivation (−Q) or exposed to ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - NDs API improves ATO-based therapy in vivo. HepG2 tumor-bearing nude mice administered intravenously (i.v.) w/ NS (200 μL), NDs (5 mg kg−1), ATO (0.75 mg kg−1), ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - NDs API improves the ATO-based therapy in vivo. HepG2 tumor-bearing nude mice administered intravenously (i.v.) w/ NS (200 μL), NDs (5 mg ...read more
Immunohistochemistry: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - LC3, CRF, & HIF-1 alpha expression. (a) for each antibody the spatial distribution of immunohistochemical staining was the same in cases with spontaneous & ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - The time-dependent effects of melatonin on the LC3-II & Beclin 1 expression in U87MG (a, b) & A172 (c, d) cells. The cells were treated ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Glucocorticoids promote BCG survival in macrophages by inhibiting autophagy. (a) RAW264.7 cells were pretreated with dexamethasone (DEX) (1 μM) or vehicle control ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - CysC regulates AMPK activity during the induction of autophagy. (a) Immunoblotting analysis of autophagy regulators. N2a cells expressing SOD1 treated with or ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Vps34 inhibition blocks autophagy initiation & causes accumulation of ubiquitin-positive & p62-positive structures. a Representative ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - ORP1L & VAP-A form cholesterol-dependent ER-AV contact sites(a) MelJuSo cells expressing GFP or GFP-tagged ORP1L mutants were fixed & ...read more
Immunohistochemistry: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - OSI induces autophagy through upregulation of MCT1 in CRC cells.a Immunoblotting analysis of MCT1 expression in CRC cells treated with or without 5 μM OSI ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Abrogation of autophagy by siRNAs targeting autophagy-related genes in gastric cancer cells induced tumor-intrinsic PD-L1 expression. a Inhibition of autophagy by ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - OSI induces autophagy through upregulation of MCT1 in CRC cells.a Immunoblotting analysis of MCT1 expression in CRC cells treated with or without 5 μM OSI for ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Screening of potent NAPIs in HepG2. a Immunoblots for autophagy-related proteins LC3-II, p62 (left); semi-quantified analysis (n = 3) ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Screening of potent NAPIs in HepG2. a Immunoblots for autophagy-related proteins LC3-II, p62 (left); semi-quantified analysis (n = 3) in various nanoparticles ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - OSI induces autophagy in CRC cells in vitro & in vivo.a Immunoblotting analysis of LC3, Atg5, & p62/SQSTM1 expression in CRC cells treated with indicated ...read more
Immunohistochemistry: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - OSI induces autophagy in CRC cells in vitro & in vivo.a Immunoblotting analysis of LC3, Atg5, & p62/SQSTM1 expression in CRC cells treated with indicated ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Growth retardation & shortened lifespan of the mice with deletion of an autophagy-essential gene Atg7 in hematopoietic system. (A) Three genotypes for wild-type, ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Overexpression of wild-type MAGEA6, but not mutant MAGEA6, suppresses autophagy in PDAC cell lines.(A) Immunoblot analysis of autophagy signaling in HPDE-iKRAS cells ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Inhibition of LRRK2 alters the autophagy/lysosomal pathway in H4 neuroglioma cells. A) LC3-II levels increase upon LRRK2-in1 inhibitor treatment (1 μM, overnight ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - SQSTM1 recruited ARHGAP5-AS1 for autophagic degradation.a ARHGAP5-AS1 expression in resistant cells after transfecting siNC or SQSTM1 ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Effects of autophagy & caspase inhibitors on survival of neurons after glucose reperfusion (GR).After 3 h GD, neuro2a cells were replaced by 20-Methyladenine (3MA); ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Exposure of microglia to cART resulted in blockade of autophagosome–lysosome fusion. (A) rPMs were seeded into a 12-well plate followed ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - The cytoprotection of in vitro sIPC is diminished by autophagy inhibitors in RPTC cells. RPTC cells were subjected to: (1) control; (2) CCCP-R; (3) sIPC + CCCP-R in ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - ORP1L & VAP-A form cholesterol-dependent ER-AV contact sites(a) MelJuSo cells expressing GFP or GFP-tagged ORP1L mutants were fixed & ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Inhibition of LRRK2 alters the autophagy/lysosomal pathway in H4 neuroglioma cells. A) LC3-II levels increase upon LRRK2-in1 inhibitor treatment (1 μM, overnight ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - TFEB overexpression in macrophages induces the autophagy markers LC3 & p62 & restores their co-localization in atherosclerotic aortic ...read more
Immunohistochemistry: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Keap1 co-localizes with SQSTM1-immunopositive sarcoplasmic aggregates in AVM muscle. a-c. Only focal & minimal co-localization of LC3 (a) & Keap1 ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Glucose deprivation (GD) induces neuronal cell death.Time course of cell viability & cell death after GD was estimated by MTT & LDH assays, respectively. Bars depict ...read more
Immunohistochemistry: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - OSI induces autophagy through upregulation of MCT1 in CRC cells.a Immunoblotting analysis of MCT1 expression in CRC cells treated with or without 5 μM OSI ...read more
Immunohistochemistry: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - OSI induces autophagy in CRC cells in vitro & in vivo.a Immunoblotting analysis of LC3, Atg5, & p62/SQSTM1 expression in CRC cells treated with indicated ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Measurement of dysregulated autophagy by fluorescent microscopyOVCAR3 cells were treated with the indicated drugs for 24 hours & then ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Rop-DPRL combined with CR inhibits tumor growth. (A) Fluorescent imaging of major organs & tumor. Tumor-bearing mice were injected with cy5-labeled liposome or ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - SsD & SsA inhibit autophagy in HeLa cells. a Structures of SsA, SsC, & SsD. b SsD (15 μM) & SsA (30 μM), but not SsC, significantly increased LC3-II yellow ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - PERK pathway-independent induction of prosurvival autophagy in KG1 LSC-like cells upon G9a inhibition. a, LC3-I/II & p62 expression, ...read more
Immunohistochemistry: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - OSI induces autophagy in CRC cells in vitro & in vivo.a Immunoblotting analysis of LC3, Atg5, & p62/SQSTM1 expression in CRC cells treated with indicated ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Metabolic profiling & biochemical assay. (A) Relative abundance of the substrates in the glycolytic pathway & TCA cycle in ORP compared to OCL by targeted metabolic ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - iNOS level is regulated by autophagy during LPS-stimulated condition. (A) Raw 264.7 cells were treated with LPS (200 ng/mL) for 12 h first, followed by removing the ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Autophagic pathway regulates inflammasome activation in blood-derived monocytes stimulated with M. leprae. (A–C) Monocytes were purified ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Melatonin induced LC3 aggregation & conversion. a GFP-LC3 aggregation & conversion in U87MG cells stably expressing an exogenous fusion ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Autophagy induction by atorvastatin in T24 human bladder cancer cells. (A) Immunocytochemistry for the co-localization of LC3 puncta ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Increased LC3B-positive puncta correlated positively with vascular remodeling during AngII-induced hypertension. (A) Western blot ...read more
Immunohistochemistry: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Representative images of the variation of LC3 staining associated with cavities in SDH activity & mitochondrial COX-1 staining in PAD gastrocnemius muscle ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Vps34 inhibition blocks autophagy initiation & causes accumulation of ubiquitin-positive & p62-positive structures. a Representative ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Mechanistic analysis of autophagic inhibition in ATO-treated HepG2. a The viability of HepG2 & NB4 cells after incubation with ATO at various concentrations for ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Rop-DPRL impairs autophagy. (A) Fluorescent images of GFP-LC3-HeLa cells treated with 1.5 mM ropivacaine for 0-24 h, or starvation for ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - PERK pathway-independent induction of prosurvival autophagy in KG1 LSC-like cells upon G9a inhibition. a, LC3-I/II & p62 expression, analyzed by western blotting, ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - TLR4 mediates Hsp70/Hsp90-induced catabolic response in myotubes. a Hsp70 & Hsp90-induced catabolic response in myotubes is dependent on TLR4. C2C12 myoblasts were ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - cIAP2 & XIAP regulate autophagosome fusion, but not cIAP1.a MEFs expressing mCherry-GFP-LC3b were transfected with siRNA against either ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Enhanced mTORC2 signaling is sufficient to protect MSC from calcification. Flag-tagged rictor or green fluorescent protein (GFP) as a control were introduced into ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Autophagy induction by atorvastatin in T24 human bladder cancer cells. (A) Immunocytochemistry for the co-localization of LC3 puncta ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - OSI induces autophagy by activating LKB1/AMPK signaling in CRC cells.a Immunoblotting analysis of AMPK, phosphorylated AMPK (Thr172) & LC3 levels in CRC cells ...read more
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2220] - Cathepsin inhibitors promote neuronal survival after glucose reperfusion (GR).After 3 h GD, neuro2a cells were replaced by 20; pepstatin A (PA, 10 uM), leupeptin ...read more

Product Details

Summary
Reactivity Hu, Mu, Rt, Po, Al, Av, Ba, Bv, Ca, Ch, ChHa, Gp, Ha, In, Pm, Pm, Rb, SyHa, ZeSpecies Glossary
Applications WB, Simple Western, ELISA, Flow, Func, ICC/IF, IHC, IP, PAGE, WB, ChIP, KD, KO
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Rabbit
Conjugate
Unconjugated
Format
BSA Free
Concentration
1.0 mg/ml

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LC3B Antibody - BSA Free Summary

Immunogen
Polyclonal LC3B Antibody was made to a synthetic peptide made to an N-terminal portion of the human LC3B protein sequence (between residues 1-100). [UniProt# Q9GZQ8]
Localization
Type I form of LC3B is cytoplasmic, whereas the type II form of LC3B binds to the autophagic membranes.
Marker
Autophagosome Marker
Isotype
IgG
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Rabbit
Gene
MAP1LC3B
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified
Innovator's Reward
Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP)
  • ELISA
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Immunoblotting
  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence 1:200
  • Immunohistochemistry 1:200 - 1:400
  • Immunohistochemistry-Frozen
  • Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin 1:200 - 1:400
  • Immunoprecipitation 20 ug/500 ug of protein
  • Knockdown Validated
  • Knockout Validated
  • Proximity Ligation Assay
  • SDS-Page
  • Simple Western 1:50
  • Western Blot 0.5 - 2.0 ug/mL
Application Notes
Use in SDS-PAGE reported in scientific literature (PMID:34315875).
Theoretical MW
14.688 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
Control
Human Brain Cerebral Cortex Whole Tissue Lysate (Adult Whole Normal)
Human Brain Whole Tissue Lysate (Adult Whole Normal)
Neuro2a Chloroquine Treated / Untreated Cell Lysate
HeLa Chloroquine Treated / Untreated Cell Lysate
Control Peptide
LC3B Protein (NB100-2220PEP)
Reviewed Applications
Read 51 Reviews rated 4.6
using
NB100-2220 in the following applications:

Publications
Read Publications using
NB100-2220 in the following applications:

Reactivity Notes

Use in Rat reported in scientific literature (PMID:34622072). Use in Chinese Hamster reported in scientific literature (PMID:34332287). Mouse reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID:32814898). Bovine reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 24895572). Primate reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 25142602). Canine reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 25839646). Avian reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 29546310). Hamster reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 26423766). Rabbit reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 26497211). The mouse detection has been reported to be weaker than the human. Immunogen displays the following percentage of sequence identity for non-tested species: Xenopus 84%. Invertebrate reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 26716072 ). Monkey reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 30324853). Guinea pig reactivity reported from a verified customer review. Rat reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 30744518). Bacteria reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 28783414). Chicken reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 30649814). Porcine reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 30789643). Golden Syrian hamster reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 23180219). Zebrafish reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 29185873). Human reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID:33086573). Use in Alligator reported in scientific literature (PMID:32061056).

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Store at -20C.
Buffer
PBS
Preservative
0.02% Sodium Azide
Concentration
1.0 mg/ml
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified

Alternate Names for LC3B Antibody - BSA Free

  • anti-LC3B
  • Apg8b
  • atg8f antibody
  • ATG8F
  • Autophagy-related protein LC3 B
  • Autophagy-related ubiquitin-like modifier LC3 B
  • lc3b autophagy marker
  • LC3B ihc
  • LC3B immunohistochemistry
  • LC3B immunoprecipitation
  • LC3B western blot
  • LC3B
  • lc3-i, ii
  • LC3II
  • MAP1 light chain 3-like protein 2
  • MAP1A/1BLC3
  • MAP1A/MAP1B LC3 B
  • MAP1LC3B
  • MAP1LC3B-a
  • microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 beta
  • microtubule associated protein 3 b
  • microtubule associated protein 3 beta
  • microtubule-associated proteins 1A/1B light chain 3
  • microtubule-associated proteins 1A/1B light chain 3B

Background

Autophagy (macroautophagy) is a catabolic process which targets intracellular components such as proteins and organelles for degradation. Originally described as a bulk degradation process, current research supports its selective nature (1). Selective autophagy targets specific cellular components for degradation including the endoplasmic reticulum (2) (ER-phagy), mitochondria (3) (mitophagy), peroxisomes (3) (pexophagy), ribosomes (4) (ribophagy) and bacteria (5) (xenophagy). Autophagy relies on a newly formed phagophore, a membrane structure which elongates, sequesters cellular content, and fuses to form a double membrane vesicle known as the autophagosome. Fusion of autophagosomes with lysosomes gives rise to the autophagolysosome, where cellular components are degraded by lysosome hydrolases (1).

Autophagic flux is supported by autophagy-related proteins (Atgs) initially identified in yeast (6,7). The core autophagy machinery is comprised of 17 Atg proteins that play specific roles in autophagosome formation. Among these Atg proteins, Atg8 is not only involved in autophagosome formation but also functions in cargo selection. In mammals, several Atg8 homologues have been identified including microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha, beta and gamma - LC3A, LC3B, and LC3C (8) respectively, as well as GABA type A receptor-associated protein (GABARAP), GABARAP-Like1, and GABARAP-Like2 (9). LC3 (predicted molecular weight 14kD) is ubiquitously expressed and undergoes posttranslational processing after synthesis. First, the cysteine protease Atg4 cleaves a carboxy terminal sequence to generate the cytosolic form LC3-I. Next, E1-like (Atg7) and E2-like (Atg3) enzymes conjugate phosphatidylethanolamine to the newly exposed carboxyterminal glycine, generating LC3-II. Finally, the Atg12-Atg5-Atg16L1 complex participates in LC3 lipidation and autophagosome formation (10). LC3B-I to LC3B-II conversion correlates with autophagosome number and is considered the best marker to monitor autophagy.

References

1. Yu, L., Chen, Y., & Tooze, S. A. (2018). Autophagy pathway: Cellular and molecular mechanisms. Autophagy. https://doi.org/10.1080/15548627.2017.1378838

2. Forrester, A., De Leonibus, C., Grumati, P., Fasana, E., Piemontese, M., Staiano, L., ... Settembre, C. (2019). A selective ER -phagy exerts procollagen quality control via a Calnexin- FAM 134B complex. The EMBO Journal. https://doi.org/10.15252/embj.201899847

3. He, X., Zhu, Y., Zhang, Y., Geng, Y., Gong, J., Geng, J., ... Zhong, H. (2019). RNF34 functions in immunity and selective mitophagy by targeting MAVS for autophagic degradation. The EMBO Journal. https://doi.org/10.15252/embj.2018100978

4. Mathai, B., Meijer, A., & Simonsen, A. (2017). Studying Autophagy in Zebrafish. Cells. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells6030021

5. Losier, T. T., Akuma, M., McKee-Muir, O. C., LeBlond, N. D., Suk, Y., Alsaadi, R. M., ... Russell, R. C. (2019). AMPK Promotes Xenophagy through Priming of Autophagic Kinases upon Detection of Bacterial Outer Membrane Vesicles. Cell Reports. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2019.01.062

6. Nakatogawa, H., Suzuki, K., Kamada, Y., & Ohsumi, Y. (2009). Dynamics and diversity in autophagy mechanisms: Lessons from yeast. Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrm2708

7. Tsukada, M., & Ohsumi, Y. (1993). Isolation and characterization of autophagy-defective mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEBS Letters. https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(93)80398-E

8. Wild, P., McEwan, D. G., & Dikic, I. (2014). The LC3 interactome at a glance. Journal of Cell Science. https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.140426

9. Igloi, G. L. (2001). Cloning, expression patterns, and chromosome localization of three human and two mouse homologues of GABAA receptor-associated protein. Genomics. https://doi.org/10.1006/geno.2001.6555

10. Glick, D., Barth, S., & Macleod, K. F. (2010). Autophagy: Cellular and molecular mechanisms. Journal of Pathology. https://doi.org/10.1002/path.2697

Limitations

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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Species: Hu
Applications: CyTOF-ready, ELISA, Flow, ICC/IF, IHC, IHC-P, WB
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Species: Ca, Hu, Pm, Mu, Rt
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Applications: CyTOF-ready, ICC, IHC, ICFlow, Simple Western, WB
AF887
Species: Hu, Mu, Rt
Applications: CyTOF-ready, IHC, ICFlow, Simple Western, WB
NB110-53818
Species: Al, Bv, Dr, Fi, Gp, Hu, Mu, Po, Pm, Rt, Xp, Ze
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Applications: IHC, IHC-P, IP, WB
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Species: Hu, Mu, Rt
Applications: ELISA, IHC, IHC-P, WB
NB100-2220
Species: Hu, Mu, Rt, Po, Al, Av, Ba, Bv, Ca, Ch, ChHa, Gp, Ha, In, Pm, Pm, Rb, SyHa, Ze
Applications: WB, Simple Western, ELISA, Flow, Func, ICC/IF, IHC, IP, PAGE, WB, ChIP, KD, KO

Publications for LC3B Antibody (NB100-2220)(1733)

We have publications tested in 21 confirmed species: Human, Mouse, Rat, Alligator, Avian, Bacteria, Bovine, C. elegans, Canine, Chicken, Common marmoset, Drosophila melanogaster, Fish - Danio rerio (Zebrafish), Golden Syrian Hamster, Guinea Pig, Hamster, Invertebrate, Monkey, Porcine, Primate, Zebrafish.

We have publications tested in 32 applications: B/N, Block/Neutralize, Chemotaxis, ELISA, EM, Electron Microscopy, FLOW, Flow, Flow Cytometry, Functional Assay, IB, ICC, ICC/IF, IF/IHC, IHC, IHC-Fr, IHC-P, IP, Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Frozen, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Immunoprecipitation, In vivo assay, KD, KO, PLA, SDS-Page, SW, Simple Western, WB, Western Blot.


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B/N
(3)
Block/Neutralize
(20)
Chemotaxis
(1)
ELISA
(2)
EM
(1)
Electron Microscopy
(3)
FLOW
(9)
Flow
(1)
Flow Cytometry
(2)
Functional Assay
(2)
IB
(8)
ICC
(1)
ICC/IF
(214)
IF/IHC
(65)
IHC
(7)
IHC-Fr
(13)
IHC-P
(41)
IP
(7)
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence
(11)
Immunohistochemistry
(9)
Immunohistochemistry-Frozen
(2)
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
(1)
Immunoprecipitation
(1)
In vivo assay
(8)
KD
(4)
KO
(5)
PLA
(1)
SDS-Page
(1)
SW
(1)
Simple Western
(1)
WB
(977)
Western Blot
(43)
All Applications
Filter By Species
Human
(645)
Mouse
(410)
Rat
(94)
Alligator
(1)
Avian
(1)
Bacteria
(3)
Bovine
(6)
C. elegans
(1)
Canine
(2)
Chicken
(6)
Common marmoset
(1)
Drosophila melanogaster
(1)
Fish - Danio rerio (Zebrafish)
(1)
Golden Syrian Hamster
(1)
Guinea Pig
(2)
Hamster
(1)
Invertebrate
(1)
Monkey
(3)
Porcine
(10)
Primate
(2)
Zebrafish
(8)
All Species
Showing Publications 1 - 10 of 1733. Show All 1733 Publications.
Publications using NB100-2220 Applications Species
Naia L, Shimozawa M, Bereczki E et al. Early mitochondrial dysfunction proceeds neuroinflammation, synaptic alteration, and autophagy impairment in hippocampus ofAppknock-in Alzheimer mouse models bioRxiv 2023-03-13 (IHC-P) IHC-P
Guo Z, Picataggi A, Ripoll C, et al. Apolipoprotein M attenuates doxorubicin cardiotoxicity by regulating transcription factor EB bioRxiv 2021-01-15 (WB, Human, Mouse) WB Human, Mouse
Singh AK, Praharaj M, Lombardo KA, Yoshida T Recombinant BCG overexpressing a STING agonist elicits trained immunity and improved antitumor efficacy in non-muscle invasive bladder bioRxiv 2020-01-01 (ICC/IF, Human) ICC/IF Human
Skoupilova H, Rak V, Pinkas J et al. The Cytotoxic Effect of Newly Synthesized Ferrocenes against Cervical Carcinoma Cells Alone and in Combination with Radiotherapy Applied Sciences May 28 2020 (WB, Human) WB Human
Li Z, Tian Y, Hong D et al. Mig-6 Promotes the Apoptosis and Inhibits of the Flux of Autophagy in HCC Cell Lines Through Modulating Mig-6/miR-193a-3p/TGF-beta 2 Axis Research Square Jul 9 2020 (WB, Human) WB Human
Stojakovic A, Trushin S, Sheu A et al. Partial inhibition of mitochondrial complex I attenuates neurodegeneration and restores energy homeostasis and synaptic function in a symptomatic Alzheimers mouse model bioRxiv Jul 2 2020 (WB, Mouse) WB Mouse
Kissner V ATG14L and ZBTB16: Critical Roles in Aggrephagy in STHdhQ7/Q7 Striatal Neurons Thesis 2020-01-01
Show All 1733 Publications.

Reviews for LC3B Antibody (NB100-2220) (51) 4.651

Average Rating: 4.6
(Based on 51 reviews)
We have 51 reviews tested in 8 species: Human, Mouse, Rat, Guinea Pig, Human and Mouse, Insect and Mouse, Other, murine.

Reviews using NB100-2220:
Filter by Applications
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence
(1)
WB
(40)
ICC
(2)
Simple Western
(3)
IHC-Fr
(1)
IF
(1)
IHC
(1)
IHC-P
(1)
IP
(1)
All Applications
Filter by Species
Human
(21)
Mouse
(19)
Rat
(4)
Guinea Pig
(1)
Human and Mouse
(2)
Insect and Mouse
(1)
Other
(2)
murine
(1)
All Species
Images Ratings Applications Species Date Details
  3
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence Human 06/02/2021
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Summary

ApplicationImmunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence
Sample TestedLung Mesenchymal stem cells
SpeciesHuman
LotEU

Comments

CommentsCells were permeabilized with 0,2% triton, fixed with 4% PFA, Blocked with donkey serum, incubated for 1 h RT, washed with PBS-tween 20, incubated with secondary antibody donkey anti-rabbit Alexa-fluor 488, washed and stained with phalloidin texas-red and Hoechst 33342, mounted with anti-fade and photographed in confocal microscopy.
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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4
reviewed by:
Hongxue Shi
WB Mouse 10/02/2020
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Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample Testedmouse liver lysate
SpeciesMouse
LotEP
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Mouse 09/15/2020
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Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedLiver tissue
SpeciesMouse
LotDC
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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1
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Insect and Mouse 09/10/2020
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Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedC2C12 mouse myoblast cell line,Manduca sexta intersegmental muscle
SpeciesInsect and Mouse
LotEP

Comments

Comments20ug total protein was loaded on a 12% acrylamide gel. The blot was treated with 1:2000 dilution of antibody overnight at 4C, followed by HRP-labeled secondary and ECL detection.
*Low Rating Note: Novus Innovators Program - new species or application used on a primary antibody.
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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4
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Human 06/11/2019
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample Tested20 ug whole cell lysate
SpeciesHuman
LotCN

Comments

Comments1;1000 dilution of antibody in 20ug of protein worked well.
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Human 06/02/2019
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample Tested20 ug whole cell lysate
SpeciesHuman
LotDC
  5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Human 03/04/2019
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedTHP-1 whole cell lysate
SpeciesHuman
LotDQ-A1
Immunocytochemistry LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
ICC Human 02/21/2019
View

Summary

ApplicationImmunocytochemistry
Sample Testedhela cell
SpeciesHuman
LotEC
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Mouse 02/04/2019
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample Testedmouse HSPCs
SpeciesMouse
LotAB-1
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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4
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Guinea Pig 02/04/2019
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Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedGuinea pig ling, liver and heart
SpeciesGuinea Pig
LotDM-01
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Mouse 01/31/2019
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample Testedcochlea
SpeciesMouse
LotDJ2
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Mouse 01/29/2019
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedHL-1 cell lysate
SpeciesMouse
LotDG-1
Simple Western LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Marie Lassont
Simple Western Mouse 01/28/2019
View

Summary

ApplicationSimple Western
Sample Testedmouse brain tisseu lysate
SpeciesMouse
LotDQ-1
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Human 07/17/2018
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedTHP-1 whole cell lysate
SpeciesHuman
LotAQ-1

Comments

CommentsTHP-1 cells were treated with Rapamycin (100nm) for 24h. Total cell lysates were subjected to western blot. PVDF membrane were probed with 1mm/ml Human LC3B Antibody (NB100-2220) Antibody. A specific band was detected for LC3B I and LC3B II at approximately 13~15 kDa. This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Human 06/07/2018
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample Testedfibroblasts whole cell extract,whole cell lysate
SpeciesHuman
LotDJ-1
Immunocytochemistry LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
ICC Human 05/18/2018
View

Summary

ApplicationImmunocytochemistry
Sample TestedHEK 293,hela cell
SpeciesHuman
LotDK-2
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Dongkai Guo
WB Human and Mouse 05/10/2018
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedNIH3T3, HeLa, HEK293T, N2a neuroblastoma, Q7 striatal, Sy5Y neuroblastoma
SpeciesHuman and Mouse
LotDK-2
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Mouse 02/22/2018
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample Testedcochlea
SpeciesMouse
LotDQ-1
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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4
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Human and Mouse 11/25/2017
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample Testedmouse hepatocytes and HepG2 cells
SpeciesHuman and Mouse
LotDM-1
Immunohistochemistry-Frozen LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Kate Kosmac
IHC-Fr Human 08/23/2017
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Summary

ApplicationImmunohistochemistry-Frozen
Sample TestedHuman skeletal muscle
SpeciesHuman
LotCX

Comments

CommentsFor LC3: Fresh-frozen sections were acetone fixed, washed with TBST(1% Tween), blocked for 1 hr with TBST, 5% NGS and incubated ON at 4C with primary antibody. LC3 staining was amplified with biotin followed by a directly conjugated streptavidin.
  5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Rat 07/14/2017
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Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedNRK rat normal kidney cell line
SpeciesRat

Comments

CommentsUsed at 1:2500. Please see publication (Lee WK et al. Arch Toxicol 2017, in press) for details.

NOVUSCITED
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Human 04/12/2017
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample Tested20 ug whole cell lysate
SpeciesHuman
LotDH-2
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Mouse 03/23/2017
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedMacrophage
SpeciesMouse
LotDG-1
  4
reviewed by:
Paola Menichini
WB Human 03/14/2017
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedMDA MB 231 whole cell lysates and conditioned medium
SpeciesHuman
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB murine 02/14/2017
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample Testedmurine bone marrow derived macrophages
Speciesmurine
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Rat 01/18/2017
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedChondrocyte cell lysate
SpeciesRat
LotCL
Immunofluorescence LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
IF Mouse 01/29/2016
View

Summary

ApplicationImmunofluorescence
Sample Testedmouse HSPCs
SpeciesMouse
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Mouse 01/29/2016
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample Testedmouse HSPCs
SpeciesMouse
Simple Western LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
Simple Western Mouse 01/21/2016
View

Summary

ApplicationSimple Western
Sample Testedmouse brain tisseu lysate
SpeciesMouse
Simple Western LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
Simple Western Human 01/21/2016
View

Summary

ApplicationSimple Western
Sample TestedSH-SY5Y cell lysate
SpeciesHuman
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Mouse 01/20/2016
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedMouse eye tissue
SpeciesMouse
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Human 07/25/2015
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedHuman prostate cancer cell line (PC3)
SpeciesHuman
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Chunhui Sun
WB Human 01/30/2015
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedWhole cell lysate
SpeciesHuman
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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4
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Other 01/20/2015
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedGuinea pig ling, liver and heart
SpeciesOther
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Liyong Zhang
WB Mouse 06/26/2014
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
SpeciesMouse
  4
reviewed by:
Lindsy Dickerson
WB Mouse 06/13/2014
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedMouse
SpeciesMouse
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Human 03/27/2014
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
SpeciesHuman
LotBK-1
Immunohistochemistry LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Ashwini Katre
IHC Human 02/28/2014
View

Summary

ApplicationImmunohistochemistry
Sample TestedOvarian cancer tissue
SpeciesHuman
LotBJ-1
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
IHC-P Rat 01/16/2014
View

Summary

ApplicationImmunohistochemistry-Paraffin
Sample TestedRat brain
SpeciesRat
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Angela NIE
WB Mouse 02/12/2013
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample Testedmouse ventricle
SpeciesMouse
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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5
reviewed by:
Myriam Elschami
WB Mouse 12/12/2012
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedHL-1 cell lysate
SpeciesMouse
Western Blot LC3B NB100-2220
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4
reviewed by:
Angela NIE
WB Rat 01/09/2012
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedH9C2 extract, Sample Amount: 20ug
SpeciesRat
LotA-K
  4
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Human 12/05/2011
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedHuman
SpeciesHuman
  4
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Mouse 11/21/2011
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedMouse
SpeciesMouse
  4
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Human 11/21/2011
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedHuman
SpeciesHuman
  5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Mouse 11/16/2011
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedMouse
SpeciesMouse
  5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Human 11/03/2011
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedHuman
SpeciesHuman
  4
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Human 10/31/2011
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedHuman
SpeciesHuman
  5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
WB Human 10/31/2011
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedHuman
SpeciesHuman
  4
reviewed by:
Devin Wolfe
WB Mouse 07/21/2010
View

Summary

ApplicationWestern Blot
Sample TestedMurine Blastocyst Derived Cells, Sample Amount: 30ug
SpeciesMouse
  5
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
IP Other 06/15/2009
View

Summary

ApplicationImmunoprecipitation
Sample TestedIP Sample
SpeciesOther

Product General Protocols

Video Protocols

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ICC/IF Video Protocol

FAQs for LC3B Antibody (NB100-2220). (Showing 1 - 10 of 10 FAQs).

  1. Hello, somewhere on the LC3B antibody page I read it is recommended to use a 0.2uM membrane for western blot?
    • Yes, because LC3B-I is about 14-15 kDa and LC3B-II is even even smaller, the protein may slip through the 0.45 uM membrane and be lost during blotting. However, there has been success using 0.45 uM membranes; a 0.2 uM membrane is something to consider if no signal is detected.
  2. What are the best blocking conditions for NB100-2220?
    • The conditions we have had the most success with are 5% milk + 1% BSA as the block. Our lab also recommends doing an overnight incubation as this is how we run our QC tests in the lab at 4 degrees C.
  3. Is NB100-2220 the same or different from NBP-48614?
    • NB100-2220 is an anti-LC3 Ab. It is similar to NBP1-48614, however they are different Abs. NB100-2220 is specific for only LC3B where as NBP1-48614 is specific for only LC3A I would recommend NB100-2220 if you would like to detect LC3B as it has been in 48 published papers and it has very good reviews. NB100-2220 does detect both LCI and LCII.
  4. What proteins are recognized by this antibody? On the datasheet, the Specificity section states 'This antibody is specific for LC3B.' However, in the Gene Symbol is listed as MAP1LC3A and the protein sequence Q9H492 is for MAP1LC3A. Can you tell me which target the antibody recognizes?
    • This antibody was designed to detect both LC3I and LC3II, but we have experienced through our testing that it much more routinely picks up LC3B. It will sometimes pick up both bands, but it depends on how the cells are prepared often times if they are induced to express that second LC3A band, which is why we have it named as LC3B. We have other LC3 antibodies that do pick up both bands regularly.
  5. What is the isotype of this antibody? I would like to find an isotype control.
    • This is a polyclonal antibody from rabbit. The isotype of this antibody, and all rabbit antibodies, will be IgG.
  6. Does this antibody also recognizes LC3A and LC3C?
    • This antibody was raised using a synthetic peptide made to an N-terminal portion of the human LC3 protein sequence as immunogen and is expected to detect LC3B protein. The immunogenic sequence employed does not have any similarity to LC3A or LC3C and hence we do not expect any cross-reactivity. This product is one of our best sellers with great customer reviews, as well as with citations in at least 160 peer reviewed publications.
  7. Hello,I already have the antibody, but I was wondering if you could tell me the percent identity to a specific zebrafish LC3 protein. I know it says it works in zebrafish, but we have three and the one I am interested in is the one expressed maternally--- F1QKC7. Here is the Alignment to the human protein your antibody was made. Would you just look at it quick and tell me if the 10 aa peptide is one that is highly similar (like for example aa's 66-71). http://www.uniprot.org/align/2013102541KABHU792. LC3 Antibody (NB100-2220) It is very closely related to my maternal expressed protein. I was just wanting to confirm that it is the right thing and not background staining that I am seeing.
    • Based on the actual immunogen sequence, I am only seeing a 31% homology to the zebrafish sequence you have provided. While the homology is low, there is still a possibility that the antibody could recognize the zebrafish protein. Just for your information, the zebrafish sequence we used for validation was accession number Q7ZUD8. I can offer a few suggestions to verify specific staining in your samples: If it is possible, I would verify by western blot with your tissue. If you can validate by two applications, the staining seen is most likely specific. With the staining, I would run a secondary only or isotype control to ensure that any background staining is not coming from the secondary antibody or other interaction. If you do have access to a knock-down or knock-out, this would be the most ideal way to verify specific staining.
  8. We just bought the LC3 antibody (NB100-2220) from your company, and this product arrived at our lab today. Unfortunately, I just found that the label on the antibody vial showed "pAB LC3 antibody", so we are confused with the "p", what does "P"mean, usually it means"phosphorylated". So, I am wondering what does "p" mean, as the phosphorylated antibody is not we wanted. BTW, the datasheet of this product never mentioned the "phosphorylated"
    • I am sorry for any confusion. "pAB" stands for polyclonal antibody. Our NB100-2220 is not phosphorylated.
  9. I want to know how the lc3 antibody (nb100-2220) was produced and purified?
    • Of course. It is immunogen affinity purified. The immunogen is A synthetic peptide made to an N-terminal portion of the human LC3 protein sequence (between residues 1-100)
  10. Why are there two bands present when I use LC3B antibody NB100-2220 for a western blot of LC3B?
    • LC3 is a soluble protein with a molecular mass of ∼17 kDa and is distributed ubiquitously in eukaryotes. It is expressed as the splice variants LC3A, LC3B, and LC3C. All LC3 isoforms undergo post-translational modifications, especially PE conjugation (lipidation) during autophagy. Upon autophagic signal, the cytosolic form of LC3 (LC3-I) is conjugated to PE to form LC3-PE conjugate (LC3-II), which is recruited to the autophagosomal membranes. For more information, you can refer to our resource page

Control Lysate(s)

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Array NB100-2220

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By Jamshed Arslan, Pharm. D., PhD. December 1 is the World AIDS Day. Despite the combination antiretroviral therapy, 10-25% of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-positive individuals report neurocognitive impairm...  Read full blog post.

Autophagy and Metastasis
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Optogenetic Control of Mitophagy: AMBRA1 based mitophagy switch
By Christina Towers, PhD Mitophagy in the BrainSelective autophagic degradation of damaged mitochondria, known as mitophagy, has been described as a cyto-protective process. Accordingly, defects in mitophagy h...  Read full blog post.


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How to visualize autophagy by microscopy
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Showing 1-10 of 26 blog posts - Show all blog posts.
mFluor Violet Conjugated Antibodies

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Recent Reviews

4.6
5
36
4
13
3
1
2
0
1
1

Verified Customer
06/02/2021
Application: Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence
Species: Human

Hongxue Shi
10/02/2020
Application: WB
Species: Mouse

Verified Customer
09/15/2020
Application: WB
Species: Mouse

Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol MAP1LC3B