Measured in a cytotoxicity assay using HT‑29 human colon adenocarcinoma cells Yu, K.Y. et al. (1999) J. Biol. Chem. 274:13733; Harrop, J.A. et al. (1998) J. Biol. Chem. 273:27548; Zhai, Y. et al. (1998) J. Clin. Invest. 102:1142. The ED50 for this effect is 2-5 µg/mL in the presence of a cross-linking antibody, Mouse Anti-polyHistidine Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB050) and recombinant human IFN-gamma .
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived mouse LIGHT/TNFSF14 protein
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Endotoxin Note
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions
Bioactivity
Theoretical MW
21 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
24-34 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publications using 1794-LT/CF in the following applications:
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS.
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Reconstitution Instructions
Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS.
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Mouse LIGHT/TNFSF14 Protein, CF
CD258 antigen
CD258
delta transmembrane LIGHT
Herpes virus entry mediator ligand
Herpesvirus entry mediator ligand
HVEM-L
HVEMLherpesvirus entry mediator-ligand
ligand for herpesvirus entry mediator
LIGHT
LIGHTherpesvirus entry mediator A
LTg
TNFSF14
TR2
tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 14
tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 14
tumor necrosis factor receptor-like 2
tumor necrosis factor superfamily member LIGHT
Background
LIGHT (lymphotoxin-like, exhibits inducible expression, and competes with HSV glycoprotein D for HVEM, a receptor expressed by T lymphocytes) is a member of the TNF superfamily and is designated TNFSF14. The gene for mouse LIGHT encodes a 239 amino acid residue (aa) type II transmembrane glycoprotein that contains a 37 aa N-terminal cytoplasmic domain, a 21 aa transmembrane region, and a 181 aa extracellular domain. A soluble form of mouse LIGHT is generated from the membrane form by proteolytic processing. Similar to other TNF ligand family members, LIGHT is assembled as a homotrimer. Mouse and human LIGHT share 71% aa sequence identity.
LIGHT is expressed by activated lymphocytes, natural killer cells, immature dendritic cells, monocytes and granulocytes. Mouse LIGHT binds and signals via two distinct TNF receptor superfamily members, including the herpes virus entry mediator (HVEM/TNFRSF14) and the lymphotoxin beta receptor (LT beta R/TNFRSF3). In humans, LIGHT also binds the soluble human decoy receptor 3 (DcR3/TNFRSF6B). Signaling from LT beta R, which also binds LT alpha beta , induces apoptosis and the production of various cytokines. LIGHT-LT beta R signaling also plays a role in mesenteric lymph node organogenesis, and restoration of secondary lymphoid structure and function. Signaling from HVEM, which also binds LT alpha , co-stimulates T-helper cell type 1 (TH1) immune responses, enhances Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes (CTL)‑mediated tumor immunity, and regulates allogeneic T cell activation and allograft rejection. Blockade of LIGHT-HVEM signaling has been shown to prevent graft versus host disease.
Granger, S.W. and S. Rickert (2003) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 14:289.
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