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Recombinant Human ASIP/Agouti Protein, CF

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Recombinant Human ASIP/Agouti (Catalog # 9094-AG) inhibits alpha-MSH induced eumelanin production in B16F1 mouse melanoma cells. The ED50 for this effect is 0.8-4 μg/mL.

Product Details

Summary
Reactivity HuSpecies Glossary
Applications Bioactivity
Format
Carrier-Free

Order Details

Recombinant Human ASIP/Agouti Protein, CF Summary

Details of Functionality
Measured by its ability to inhibit alpha-MSH induced eumelanin production in B16F1 mouse melanoma cells.<br />The ED<sub>50</sub> for this effect is 0.8-4 μg/mL.<br><br /><br />
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
His23
Protein/Peptide Type
Recombinant Proteins
Gene
ASIP
Endotoxin Note
<0.100 EU per 1 µg of the protein by the LAL method.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Bioactivity
Theoretical MW
12 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
18-23 kDa, reducing conditions

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Store the unopened product at -20 to -70 °C. Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Do not use past expiration date.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS.
Reconstitution Instructions
Reconstitute at 400 μg/mL in PBS.

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Recombinant Human ASIP/Agouti Protein, CF

  • agouti (mouse)-signaling protein
  • agouti signaling protein
  • agouti signaling protein, nonagouti homolog (mouse)
  • agouti signaling protein, nonagouti homolog
  • Agouti switch protein
  • agouti-signaling protein
  • AGSW
  • AGTI
  • AGTIL
  • AGTILMGC126092
  • ASIP
  • ASPAGSW
  • MGC126093
  • nonagouti homolog
  • SHEP9

Background

Agouti, also known as Agouti Signaling Protein (ASIP), is a 132 amino peptide that regulates hair pigmentation in mice and adipocyte metabolism in humans (1). Mature human Agouti shares 78% and 76% amino acid sequence identity with mouse and rat Agouti, respectively (2, 3). Human Agouti is primarily expressed in adipose tissue, whereas its adipose expression in mice is only induced by mutations in the Agouti promoter (4, 5). Agouti is also expressed in the pancreas where it enhances the production of insulin by beta cells (6). Agouti functions as a competitive antagonist at several melanocortin receptors. It blocks ACTH binding to MC1R and MSH binding to MC1R, MC3R, and MC4R (7-9). It blocks MSH induced effects on melanocytes including proliferation and melanin production (3, 7, 8).
  1. Voisey, J. and A. van Daal (2002) Pigment Cell Res. 15:10.
  2. Kwon, H.Y. et al. (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91:9760.
  3. Wilson, B.D. et al. (1995) Hum. Mol. Genet. 4:223.
  4. Mynatt, R.L. et al. (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94:919.
  5. Mynatt, R.L. and J.M. Stephens (2001) Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol. 280:C954.
  6. Xue, B.Z. et al. (1999) Physiol. Genomics 1:11.
  7. Lu, D. et al. (1994) Nature 371:799.
  8. Suzuki, I. et al. (1997) J. Invest. Dermatol. 108:838.
  9. Kiefer, L.L. et al. (1997) Biochemistry 36:2084.

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol ASIP
Uniprot