Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: HMGB1/HMG-1 Antibody [FITC] [NB100-2322F] - HeLa cells were fixed for 10 minutes using 10% formalin and then permeabilized for 5 minutes using 1X PBS + 0.5% Triton-X100. The ...read more
Flow Cytometry: HMGB1/HMG-1 Antibody [FITC] [NB100-2322F] - An intracellular stain was performed on RH-30 cells with HMGB1/HMG-1 Antibody NB100-2322F (blue) and a matched isotype control (orange). Cells were fixed with ...read more
Product Details
Summary
Reactivity
Hu, Mu, Rt, Bv, Ca, Rb, Sh, Po, EqSpecies Glossary
Rabbit reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 27401639).
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage
Store at 4C in the dark.
Buffer
PBS
Preservative
0.05% Sodium Azide
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified
Alternate Names for HMGB1/HMG-1 Antibody [FITC]
Amphoterin
high mobility group box 1
High mobility group protein 1
high mobility group protein B1
high-mobility group (nonhistone chromosomal) protein 1
high-mobility group box 1
HMG1
HMG-1
HMG1DKFZp686A04236
HMG3
HMGB1
SBP-1
Sulfoglucuronyl carbohydrate binding protein
Background
HMGB1 (high mobility group protein B1) is a member of HMGB family and it has been extensively studied as a transcription/growth factor that is most ubiquitous and evolutionarily conserved protein in eukaryotic organisms. HMGB1 is localized in nucleus, however gets translocated to cytoplasm or may get secreted also. It is a DNA binding protein that preferentially binds with ssDNA and contains 2 HMG box DNA-binding domains with ability of chromatin association for bending DNA. HMGB1 implicates in in V(D)J recombination by acting as a cofactor of RAG complex that contains core components RAG1 and RAG2, as well as an associated component HMGB1 or HMGB2. HMGB1 acts by stimulating cleavage and RAG protein binding at 23bp spacer of conserved RSS (recombination signal sequences). Originally described as a nonhistone nuclear protein with transcriptional regulatory properties, HMGB1 (especially the cytoplasmic/secreted form) has also now been recognized as a late mediator in septic shock as well as a pro-inflammatory cytokine. It gets translocated to cytoplasm or secreted when cells get exposed to inflammatory mediators (LPS, TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma) or via passive process during cellular necrosis. HMGB1 has been implicated in the pathogenesis of various inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, such as SLE, RA and ankylosing spondylitis.
Limitations
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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