K562 human chronic myelogenous leukemia cell line was stained with Mouse Anti-Human MICB PE-conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # FAB1599P, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # IC0041P, open ...read more
Genetic Strategies: MICB knockout K562 human myelogenous leukemia cell line was stained with PE-conjugated Mouse Anti-Human MICB Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # FAB1599P, filled histogram) or isotype control ...read more
12 months from date of receipt, 2 to 8 °C as supplied.
Buffer
Supplied in a saline solution containing BSA and Sodium Azide.
Preservative
Sodium Azide
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for MICB Antibody (236511) [Phycoerythrin]
MHC class I chain-related protein B
MHC class I mic-B antigen
MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence B
MICB
MIC-B
PERB11.2MHC class I-like molecule PERB11.2-IMX
stress inducible class I homolog
Background
MICB (MHC class I chain-related gene B) is a transmembrane glycoprotein that functions as a ligand for NKG2D. A closely related protein, MICA, shares 85% amino acid identity with MICB. These 2 proteins are distantly related to the MHC class I proteins. MICA and MICB (MICA/B) possess three extracellular immunoglobulin-like domains, but have no capacity to bind peptide or interact with beta 2-microglobulin. The genes encoding MICA/B are found within the major histocompatibility complex on human chromosome 6. The MICB locus is polymorphic with more than 15 recognized human alleles. MICA/B are minimally expressed on normal cells, but are frequently expressed on epithelial tumors and can be induced by bacterial and viral infections. MICA/B are ligands for NKG2D, an activating receptor expressed on NK cells, NKT cells, gamma δ T cells, and CD8+ alpha beta T cells. Recognition of MICA/B by NKG2D results in the activation of cytolytic activity and/or cytokine production by these effector cells. MICA/B recognition is involved in tumor surveillance, viral infections, and autoimmune diseases. The release of soluble forms of MICA/B from tumors down-regulates NKG2D surface expression on effector cells resulting in the impairment of anti-tumor immune response (1-7).
Groh, V. et al. (2001) Nature Immunol. 2:255.
Stephens, H. (2001) Trends Immunol. 22:378.
Bauer, S. et al. (1999) Science 285:727.
Groh, V. et al. (2002) Nature 419:734.
Steinle, A. et al. (2001) Immunogenetics 53:279.
Pende, D. et al. (2002) Cancer Res. 62:6178.
Salih, H. et al. (2003) Blood 102:1389.
Limitations
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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