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ILT4/CD85d/LILRB2 Antibody (287219) [Alexa Fluor® 647]

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Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were stained with Mouse Anti-Human CD14 PE-conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (FAB3832P) and either (A) Mouse Anti-Human LILRB2/CD85d/ILT4 Alexa Fluor® 647-conjugated ...read more

Product Details

Summary
Reactivity HuSpecies Glossary
Applications Flow
Clone
287219
Clonality
Monoclonal
Host
Mouse
Conjugate
Alexa Fluor 647
Concentration
Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

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ILT4/CD85d/LILRB2 Antibody (287219) [Alexa Fluor® 647] Summary

Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human LILRB2/CD85d/ILT4
Gly24-His458
Accession # ACT64556
Specificity
Detects human LILRB2/CD85d/ILT4 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs and Western blots, no cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) ILT1, rhILT2, rhILT3, rhILT6, rhILT7, rhILT11, rhLIR6 or rhLIR8 is observed.
Source
N/A
Isotype
IgG2a
Clonality
Monoclonal
Host
Mouse
Gene
LILRB2
Purity Statement
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Innovator's Reward
Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Flow Cytometry 0.25-1 ug/10^6 cells
Application Notes
Flow Cytometry: Please use 0.25-1 ug of conjugated antibody per 10e6 cells.

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Protect from light. Do not freeze.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, 2 to 8 °C as supplied.
Buffer
Supplied 0.2 mg/mL in a saline solution containing BSA and Sodium Azide.
Preservative
0.09% Sodium Azide
Concentration
Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Notes


This product is provided under an agreement between Life Technologies Corporation and R&D Systems, Inc, and the manufacture, use, sale or import of this product is subject to one or more US patents and corresponding non-US equivalents, owned by Life Technologies Corporation and its affiliates. The purchase of this product conveys to the buyer the non-transferable right to use the purchased amount of the product and components of the product only in research conducted by the buyer (whether the buyer is an academic or for-profit entity). The sale of this product is expressly conditioned on the buyer not using the product or its components (1) in manufacturing; (2) to provide a service, information, or data to an unaffiliated third party for payment; (3) for therapeutic, diagnostic or prophylactic purposes; (4) to resell, sell, or otherwise transfer this product or its components to any third party, or for any other commercial purpose. Life Technologies Corporation will not assert a claim against the buyer of the infringement of the above patents based on the manufacture, use or sale of a commercial product developed in research by the buyer in which this product or its components was employed, provided that neither this product nor any of its components was used in the manufacture of such product. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than research, contact Life Technologies Corporation, Cell Analysis Business Unit, Business Development, 29851 Willow Creek Road, Eugene, OR 97402, Tel: (541) 465-8300. Fax: (541) 335-0354.

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for ILT4/CD85d/LILRB2 Antibody (287219) [Alexa Fluor® 647]

  • CD85 antigen-like family member D
  • CD85d antigen
  • CD85d
  • Ig-like transcript 4
  • ILT4
  • ILT-4
  • ILT4CD85d
  • Immunoglobulin-like transcript 4
  • Leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor 2
  • leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor subfamily B member 2 soluble isoform
  • leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor subfamily B member 2
  • leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor, subfamily B (with TM and ITIM domains)
  • LILRB2
  • LIR2
  • LIR2CD85D
  • LIR-2subfamily A (with TM domain), member 6
  • member 2
  • MIR10
  • MIR10LILRA6
  • Monocyte/macrophage immunoglobulin-like receptor 10

Background

The immunoglobulin-like transcript (ILT) comprise a family of activating and inhibitory type immunoreceptors whose genes are located in the same locus that encodes killer cell Ig-like receptors (KIR) (1‑3). ILT4, also known as LIR-2 and LILRB2, is a type I transmembrane protein expressed primarily on monocytes and dendritic cells (DC) (4). Human ILT4 is produced as a 598 amino acid (aa) precursor including a 21 aa signal sequence, a 440 aa extracellular domain (ECD), a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 116 aa cytoplasmic domain. The ECD contains four Ig-like domains, and the cytoplasmic domain contains three immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs (ITIM) (5). The ECD of human ILT4 shares 76% aa identity with chimpanzee ILT4 and 74%, 81%, 33%, 52%, 77%, 61%, and 64 % aa identity with human ILT1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, and 8, respectively. ILT4 binds to classical MHC I proteins as well as the non-classical HLA-G1 and HLA-F molecules (5‑9). It competes with CD8 alpha for MHC I binding but does not compete with KIR2DL1 (7). Ligation of ILT4 induces Tyr phosphorylation within its cytoplasmic ITIMs, a requirement for association with SHP-1 (4, 6). Activation of ILT4 inhibits signaling through Fc gamma RI (4) and Fc epsilon RI (6) and causes DC to become tolerogenic by downregulation of costimulatory molecules (10, 11). ILT4 mediates tolerogenic DC-induced CD4+ T cell energy in vitro and in vivo (10‑12).

  1. Suciu-Foca, N. et al. (2005) Int. Immunopharmacol. 5:7. 
  2. Hofmeister, V. and E.H. Weiss (2003) Semin. Canc. Biol. 13:317. 
  3. Hunt, J.S. et al. (2005) FASEB J. 19:681. 
  4. Finger, N.A. et al. (1998) Eur. J. Immunol. 28:3423. 
  5. Borges, L. et al. (1997) J. Immunol. 159:5192. 
  6. Colonna, M. et al. (1998) J. Immunol. 160:3096. 
  7. Shiroishi, M. et al. (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 100:8856.
  8. Lepin, E.J.M. et al. (2000) Eur. J. Immunol. 30:3552.
  9. Allen, R.L. et al. (2001) J. Immunol. 167:5543.
  10. Chang, C.C. et al. (2002) Nat. Immunol. 3:237.
  11. Ristich, V. et al. (2005) Eur. J. Immunol. 35:1133.
  12. Manavalan, J.S. et al. (2003) Transpl. Immunol. 11:245.

Limitations

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol LILRB2
Uniprot