E. coli-derived recombinant human sTNF RI/TNFRSF1A
Specificity
Detects human TNF RI/TNFRSF1A in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, less than 1% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) TNF RII, rhTNF-alpha , recombinant mouse TNF-alpha , recombinant rat TNF-alpha , and rhTNF-beta is observed. Because this antibody preparation is a total IgG fraction, complete monospecificity cannot be assumed.
Source
N/A
Isotype
IgG
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Goat
Gene
TNFRSF1A
Purity Statement
Protein A or G purified
Endotoxin Note
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
Innovator's Reward
Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase.
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose.
Preservative
No Preservative
Concentration
LYOPH
Reconstitution Instructions
Reconstitute at 1 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for TNF RI/TNFRSF1A Antibody
CD120a antigen
CD120a
FPF
p55
p55-R
p60
TNF RI
TNFARMGC19588
TNF-R
TNF-R1
TNFR1TBP1
TNFR55
TNF-R55
TNFR60
TNFRI
TNF-RI
TNF-R-I
TNFR-I
TNFRSF1A
tumor necrosis factor binding protein 1
Tumor necrosis factor receptor 1
tumor necrosis factor receptor 1A isoform beta
tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A
tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 1A
tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1
Tumor necrosis factor receptor type I
tumor necrosis factor-alpha receptor
Background
TNF receptor 1 (TNF RI; also called TNF R-p55/p60 and TNFRSF1A) is a type I transmembrane protein member of the TNF receptor superfamily member, designated TNFRSF1A (1, 2). Both TNF RI and TNF RII (TNFRSF1B) are widely expressed and contain four TNF- alpha trimer-binding cysteine-rich domains (CRD) in their extracellular domains (ECD). However, TNF RI is thought to mediate most of the cellular effects of TNF-alpha (3). It is essential for proper development of lymph node germinal centers and Peyer’s patches, and for combating intracellular pathogens such as Listeria (1 - 3). TNF RI is also a receptor for TNF-beta /TNFSF1B (lymphotoxin-alpha ) (4). TNF RI is present on the cell surface as a trimer of 55 kDa subunits (4, 5). TNF-alpha induces sequestering of TNF RI in lipid rafts, where it activates NF kappa B and is cleaved by ADAM-17/TACE (9, 10). Release of the 28 - 34 kDa TNF RI ECD also occurs constitutively and in response to products of pathogens such as LPS, CpG DNA or S. aureus protein A (1, 6 - 8). Full-length TNF RI may also be released in exosome-like vesicles (11). Release helps to resolve inflammatory reactions, since it down-regulates cell surface TNF RI and provides soluble TNF RI to bind TNF-alpha (6, 12, 13). Exclusion from lipid rafts causes endocytosis of TNF RI complexes and induces apoptosis (1). Human TNF RI is a 455 amino acid (aa) protein that contains a 21 aa signal sequence, a 190 aa ECD with a PLAD domain(5) that mediates constitutive trimer formation, followed by the four CRD, a 23 aa transmembrane domain, and a 221 aa cytoplasmic sequence that contains a neutral sphingomyelinase activation domain and a death domain (15). The ECD of human TNF RI shows 80%, 80%, 73%, 69% and 70% aa identity with dog, cat, pig, rat and mouse TNF RI, respectively; it shows 23% aa identity with the ECD of TNF RII.
Pfeffer, K. (2003) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 14:185.
Hehlgans, T. and K. Pfeffer (2005) Immunology 115:1.
Peschon, J.J. et al. (1998) J. Immunol. 160:943.
Banner, D.W et al. (1993) Cell 73: 431.
Chan, F.K. et al. (2000) Science 288:2351.
Xanthoulea, S. et al. (2004) J. Exp. Med. 200:367.
Jin, L. et al. (2000) J. Immunol. 165:5153.
Gomez, M.I. et al. (2006) J. Biol. Chem. 281:20190.
Legler, D.F. et al. (2003) Immunity 18:655.
Tellier, E. et al. (2006) Exp. Cell Res. 312:3969.
Islam, A. et al. (2006) J. Biol. Chem. 281:6860.
Garton, K.J. et al. (2006) J. Leukoc. Biol. 79:1105.
McDermott, M.F. et al. (1999) Cell 97:133.
Schneider-Brachert, W. et al. (2004) Immunity 21:415.
Schall, T.J. et al. (1990) Cell 61:361.
Limitations
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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