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STING/TMEM173 Antibody [Unconjugated]

Images

 
Western blot shows lysates of human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL). PVDF Membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Human/Mouse STING/TMEM173 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF6516) followed by ...read more
Genetic Strategies: Simple Western lane view shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma parental cell line and STING/TMEM173 knockout HeLa cell line (KO), loaded at 0.2 mg/mL. A specific ...read more
STING-mediated effects on vascular remodeling are due to NETs. i, j Confocal images of CD31-positive microvessels (i) and quantification of microvascular density (j) in the peri-infarct cortex at 14 days in mice treated ...read more
STING-mediated effects on vascular remodeling are due to NETs. f Immunoblot analysis of STING, pTBK1, and pIRF3 in the ischemic cortex at day 3. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication ...read more
STING-mediated effects on vascular remodeling are due to NETs. b Immunoblot analysis of STING, phosphorylated TBK1 (pTBK1), and pIRF3 in the cortex of mice without stroke or at day 3 after stroke. Image collected and ...read more
STING-mediated effects on vascular remodeling are due to NETs. d Immunoblot analysis of STING, pTBK1, and pIRF3 in the ischemic cortex at day 3. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication ...read more
STING-mediated effects on vascular remodeling are due to NETs.h Immunoblot analysis of STING, pTBK1, and pIRF3 in isolated neutrophils for each group (n = 5). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following ...read more
STING-mediated effects on vascular remodeling are due to NETs. k, l In-vivo multiphoton microscopic images of perfused cortical capillaries with intravenously injected FITC-dextran (k) and quantification of perfused ...read more
STING-mediated effects on vascular remodeling are due to NETs. m, n In-vivo multiphoton microscopic images (m) of intravenously injected FITC-dextran leakage in cortical vessels at 14 days and quantification of the ...read more

Product Details

Summary
Reactivity HuSpecies Glossary
Applications WB, Simple Western, KO
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Sheep
Conjugate
Unconjugated
Concentration
LYOPH
Validated by:
     

Genetic Strategies

   

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Catalog# & Formulation Size Price
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STING/TMEM173 Antibody [Unconjugated] Summary

Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human STING/TMEM173
Ala215-Ser379
Accession # Q86WV6
Specificity
Detects human STING/TMEM173 in direct ELISAs and Western blots.
Source
N/A
Isotype
IgG
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Sheep
Gene
TMEM173
Purity Statement
Antigen Affinity-purified
Innovator's Reward
Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Knockout Validated
  • Simple Western 10 ug/mL
  • Western Blot 1 ug/mL
Publications
Read Publications using
AF6516 in the following applications:

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Preservative
No Preservative
Concentration
LYOPH
Reconstitution Instructions
Sterile PBS to a final concentration of 0.2 mg/mL.

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for STING/TMEM173 Antibody [Unconjugated]

  • endoplasmic reticulum IFN stimulator
  • Endoplasmic reticulum interferon stimulator
  • ERIS
  • FLJ38577
  • hMITA
  • hSTING
  • Mediator of IRF3 activation
  • MITA
  • mitochondrial mediator of IRF3 activation
  • MPYS
  • NET23
  • N-terminal methionine-proline-tyrosine-serine plasma membrane tetraspanner
  • SAVI
  • Stimulator of interferon genes protein
  • stimulator of interferon protein
  • STING
  • STING-beta
  • TMEM173
  • transmembrane protein 173

Background

STING (Stimulator of interferon genes; also ERIS, MPYS, MITA and TMEM173) is a 40-42 kDa 4-transmembrane protein that mediates both antiviral and MHC-II antigen recognition responses. STING is found in the ER, mitochondrial outer membrane and plasma membrane. It acts as an adaptor protein for intracellular viral detection molecules, participating in the induction of type I interferon. It also may play a role in the initiation of apoptosis following MHC-II engagement. Cells known to express STING include B cells, dendritic cells, macrophages, and monocytes. Human STING is 379 amino acids (aa) in length. It contains an N-terminal cytoplasmic region (aa 1-20), four transmembrane segments (aa 21-173), and a C-terminal cytoplasmic domain (aa 174-379). Ubiquitination occurs at Lys150, and phosphorylation occurs at Ser358. STING forms 80 kDa homodimers. There are two potential splice forms, one that shows a 25 aa substitution for aa 1-173, and another that possesses an alternative start site at Met215, coupled to a premature truncation following Arg334. Over aa 215-379, human STING shares 76% aa identity with mouse STING.

Limitations

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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Publications for STING/TMEM173 Antibody (AF6516)(10)

We have publications tested in 2 confirmed species: Human, Mouse.

We have publications tested in 4 applications: Co-Immunoprecipitation, ICC, Immunoprecipitation, Western Blot.


Filter By Application
Co-Immunoprecipitation
(1)
ICC
(5)
Immunoprecipitation
(1)
Western Blot
(4)
All Applications
Filter By Species
Human
(6)
Mouse
(2)
All Species
Showing Publications 1 - 10 of 10.
Publications using AF6516 Applications Species
L Kong, C Sui, T Chen, L Zhang, W Zhao, Y Zheng, B Liu, X Cheng, C Gao The ubiquitin E3 ligase TRIM10 promotes STING aggregation and activation in the Golgi apparatus Cell Reports, 2023-03-26;42(4):112306. 2023-03-26 [PMID: 36972172] (Co-Immunoprecipitation, ICC, Western Blot, Human) Co-Immunoprecipitation, ICC, Western Blot Human
Charles R. Dixon, Poonam Malik, Jose I. de las Heras, Natalia Saiz-Ros, Flavia de Lima Alves, Mark Tingey et al. STING nuclear partners contribute to innate immune signaling responses iScience 2021-09-24 [PMID: 34541469]
T Prabakaran, A Troldborg, S Kumpunya, I Alee, E Marinkovi?, SJ Windross, R Nandakumar, R Narita, BC Zhang, M Carstensen, P Vejvisiths, MHS Marqvorsen, MB Iversen, CK Holm, LJ Østergaard, FS Pedersen, T Pisitkun, R Behrendt, P Pisitkun, SR Paludan A STING antagonist modulating the interaction with STIM1 blocks ER-to-Golgi trafficking and inhibits lupus pathology EBioMedicine, 2021-04-02;66(0):103314. 2021-04-02 [PMID: 33813142] (ICC, Immunoprecipitation, Western Blot, Human) ICC, Immunoprecipitation, Western Blot Human
BC Zhang, R Nandakumar, LS Reinert, J Huang, A Laustsen, ZL Gao, CL Sun, SB Jensen, A Troldborg, S Assil, MF Berthelsen, C Scavenius, Y Zhang, SJ Windross, D Olagnier, T Prabakaran, C Bodda, R Narita, Y Cai, CG Zhang, H Stenmark, CM Doucet, T Noda, Z Guo, R Goldbach-M, R Hartmann, ZJ Chen, JJ Enghild, RO Bak, MK Thomsen, SR Paludan STEEP mediates STING ER exit and activation of signaling Nat. Immunol., 2020-07-20;21(8):868-879. 2020-07-20 [PMID: 32690950] (ICC, Human) ICC Human
L Kang, H Yu, X Yang, Y Zhu, X Bai, R Wang, Y Cao, H Xu, H Luo, L Lu, MJ Shi, Y Tian, W Fan, BQ Zhao Neutrophil extracellular traps released by neutrophils impair revascularization and vascular remodeling after stroke Nat Commun, 2020-05-19;11(1):2488. 2020-05-19 [PMID: 32427863] (Western Blot, Mouse) Western Blot Mouse
Chiranjeevi Bodda, Line S. Reinert, Stefanie Fruhwürth, Timmy Richardo, Chenglong Sun, Bao-cun Zhang et al. HSV1 VP1-2 deubiquitinates STING to block type I interferon expression and promote brain infection Journal of Experimental Medicine 2020-07-06 [PMID: 32383759]
T Prabakaran, C Bodda, C Krapp, BC Zhang, MH Christense, C Sun, L Reinert, Y Cai, SB Jensen, MK Skouboe, JR Nyengaard, CB Thompson, RJ Lebbink, GC Sen, G van Loo, R Nielsen, M Komatsu, LN Nejsum, MR Jakobsen, M Gyrd-Hanse, SR Paludan Attenuation of cGAS-STING signaling is mediated by a p62/SQSTM1-dependent autophagy pathway activated by TBK1 EMBO J., 2018-03-01;0(0):. 2018-03-01 [PMID: 29496741] (ICC, Human, Mouse) ICC Human, Mouse
KL Jønsson, A Laustsen, C Krapp, KA Skipper, K Thavachelv, D Hotter, JH Egedal, M Kjolby, P Mohammadi, T Prabakaran, LK Sørensen, C Sun, SB Jensen, CK Holm, RJ Lebbink, M Johannsen, M Nyegaard, JG Mikkelsen, F Kirchhoff, SR Paludan, MR Jakobsen IFI16 is required for DNA sensing in human macrophages by promoting production and function of cGAMP Nat Commun, 2017-02-10;8(0):14391. 2017-02-10 [PMID: 28186168] (ICC, Human) ICC Human
J Paijo, M Döring, J Spanier, E Grabski, M Nooruzzama, T Schmidt, G Witte, M Messerle, V Hornung, V Kaever, U Kalinke cGAS Senses Human Cytomegalovirus and Induces Type I Interferon Responses in Human Monocyte-Derived Cells PLoS Pathog, 2016-04-08;12(4):e1005546. 2016-04-08 [PMID: 27058035] (Western Blot, Human) Western Blot Human
Hansen K, Prabakaran T, Laustsen A et al. Listeria monocytogenes induces IFN-beta expression through an IFI16-, cGAS- and STING-dependent pathway. EMBO J 8/1/2014 [PMID: 24970844]

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Secondary Antibodies

 

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Additional STING/TMEM173 Products

Blogs on STING/TMEM173.

STING in Innate Immunity and Cancer: What’s the Buzz About?
STING (STimulator of INterferon Genes protein) acts as a sensor of cytosolic DNA. Bacteria/Virus or self-derived DNA in the cytosol activates the STING pathway and promotes the production of type I interferons (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta). STING also ...  Read full blog post.

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol TMEM173
Uniprot