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Recombinant Human Cystatin SN Protein, CF

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Product Details

Summary
Reactivity HuSpecies Glossary
Applications Inhibition Activity
Format
Carrier-Free

Order Details

Recombinant Human Cystatin SN Protein, CF Summary

Details of Functionality
Measured by its ability to inhibit active Cathepsin L cleavage of a fluorogenic peptide substrate Z-LR-AMC (Catalog # ES008). The IC50 value is <7.0 nM, as measured under the described conditions.
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human Cystatin SN protein
Trp21-Ser141, with a C-terminal 10-His tag
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Trp21
Protein/Peptide Type
Recombinant Enzymes
Gene
CST1
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Endotoxin Note
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Inhibition Activity
Theoretical MW
16 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
16 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publication using 1285-PI.

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 6 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in MES and NaCl.
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Reconstitution Instructions
Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile 25 mM MES, 150 mM NaCl, pH 6.5.
Assay Procedure
  • Activation Buffer: 50 mM MES, 5 mM DTT, pH 6.0
  • Assay Buffer: 50 mM MES, pH 6.0
  • Recombinant Human Cystatin SN (rhCystatin SN) (Catalog # 1285-PI)
  • Recombinant Human Cathepsin L (rhCathepsin L) (Catalog # 952-CY)
  • Substrate: Z-Leu-Arg-AMC (Catalog # ES008)
  • F16 Black Maxisorp Plate (Nunc, Catalog # 475515)
  • Fluorescent Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Gemini EM by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
  1. Dilute rhCathepsin L to 40 µg/mL in Activation Buffer.
  2. Incubate 15 minutes on ice.
  3. Dilute rhCathepsin L to 0.5 µg/mL in Activation Buffer.
  4. Prepare a curve of rhCystatin SN (MW: 15,677 Da) in Assay Buffer. Make the following serial dilutions: 2000, 500, 200, 100, 66.7, 44.4, 22.2, 11.1, and 2.78 nM.
  5. Gently mix equal volumes of the rhCystatin SN curve dilutions and the diluted active rhCathepsin L. Include a control (in duplicate) containing Assay Buffer and the diluted active rhCathepsin L.
  6. Incubate mixtures at 37 ºC for 15 minutes.
  7. After incubation, perform a 1/5 dilution of each reaction mixture with Assay Buffer.
  8. Dilute Substrate to 20 µM in Assay Buffer.
  9. Load into a black well plate 50 µL of the incubated mixtures, and start the reaction by adding 50 µL of 20 µM Substrate.
  10. Read at excitation and emission wavelengths of 380 nm and 460 nm (top read), respectively, in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
  11. Derive the 50% inhibition concentration (IC50) value for rhCystatin SN by plotting RFU/min (or specific activity) vs. concentration with 4-PL fitting.
  12. The specific activity for rhCathepsin L at each point may be determined using the following formula (if needed):

     Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) =

Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/RFU)
amount of enzyme (µg)

     *Adjusted for Substrate Blank
     **Derived using calibration standard 7-amino, 4-Methyl Coumarin (Sigma, Catalog # A-9891).

Per Well:
  • rhCathepsin L: 0.0025 µg
  • rhCystatin SN curve: 100, 25, 10, 5, 3.33, 2.22, 1.11, 0.555, and 0.139 nM
  • Substrate: 10 µM

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Recombinant Human Cystatin SN Protein, CF

  • CST1
  • cystain-SA-I
  • cystatin 1
  • cystatin SA-I
  • Cystatin SN
  • cystatin-1
  • cystatin-SN
  • Salivary cystatin-SA-1
  • type 2 family

Background

Cystatin SN is a member of family 2 of the cystatin superfamily (1). Together with cystatins S and SA, it is produced by the salivary gland and secreted largely in the submandibular/sublingual saliva (2). Cystatin SN inhibits members of the papain family including cathepsins B, C, H and L (3).

  1. Abrahamson, M. (1994) Methods Enzymol. 244:685.
  2. Baron, A.C. et al. (1999) Oral Dis. 5:344.
  3. Baron, A. et al. (1999) Oral Dis. 5:234.

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Publications for Cystatin SN (1285-PI)(1)

We have publications tested in 1 application: Enzyme Assay.


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FAQs for Cystatin SN (1285-PI). (Showing 1 - 1 of 1 FAQ).

  1. I notice you sell both antibodies and recombinant protein for human cystatin SN. Could you perhaps develop an ELISA for this protein?
    • NBP1-55995 and H00001469-B01P are both suitable for use as antibodies in ELISA. While a kit is not in development, you could use these to make your own ELISA kit, as many of our users do.

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol CST1
Uniprot