Recombinant Human CD3 gamma Fc Chimera Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When Recombinant Human CD3 gamma Fc Chimera (Catalog # 10550-CD) is immobilized at 1.0 μg/mL, 100 μL/well, the concentration of Biotinylated Recombinant Human CD3E Fc Chimera that produces 50% of the optimal binding response is approximately 0.5-4 μg/mL. |
Source |
Human embryonic kidney cell, HEK293-derived human CD3 gamma protein Human CD3 gamma (Gln23-Ser116) Accession # P09693.1 | IEGRMD | Human IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) | N-terminus | | C-terminus | |
|
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Gln23 inferred from enzymatic pyroglutamate treatment revealing Ser24 |
Structure / Form |
Disulfide-linked homodimer |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Purity |
>90%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
37 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
42-53 kDa, under reducing conditions. |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
Purity |
>90%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 250 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human CD3 gamma Fc Chimera Protein, CF
Background
T-cell
surface glycoprotein CD3 gamma chain, also known as CD3G, is a 20 kDa
single-pass type I membrane protein that is part of the TCR-CD3 complex. CD3 gamma forms a heterodimer with CD3 epsilon which associates with TCR beta , while CD3δ/CD3 epsilon
heterodimer associates with TCR alpha . CD3 gamma /CD3 epsilon /TCR beta joins CD3δ/CD3 epsilon /TCR alpha and
recruits a CD3 zeta homodimer to form the complete TCR-CD3 complex (1). CD3 chains
contain one cytoplasmic ITAM domain which mediates intracellular signal
transduction (2). The extracellular domain of CD3 gamma contains one disulfide bond and
2 N-linked glycosylation sites. The ECD of human CD3 gamma shares 60% and 62% sequence identity with mouse and rat CD3 gamma , respectively. The
biologic roles of each CD3 chain and their relative contribution to the signals
transduced through the TCR/CD3 complex and to downstream activation events are
still uncertain, whether they may be specialized or redundant (3). Deficiencies in CD3 gamma can cause impairments in
immune function, particularly in Treg cells which may contribute to
autoimmune disorders (4).
- Kuhns, M. et al. (2006). Immunity 24:133.
- Hayes, S.M. et al. (2003). Immunol. Rev. 191:28.
- Pacheco-Castro, A. et al. (1998) J. Immunol. 161:3152.
- Rowe, J. et al. (2018). Blood. 131:2335.
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