Recombinant Human 2B4/CD244/SLAMF4 Fc Avi-tag Protein, CF Summary
Additional Information |
Biotinylated Fc Chimera |
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When Recombinant Human CD48/SLAMF2 Fc Chimera Protein
(Catalog #
9310-CD)
is immobilized at 1.0 μg/mL, 100 μL/well, the concentration of Biotinylated Recombinant Human 2B4/CD244/SLAMF4 Fc Chimera Avi-tag (Catalog # AVI1105) that produces 50% of the optimal binding response is 35.0‑350 ng/mL. |
Source |
Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived human 2B4/CD244/SLAMF4 protein Human 2B4 (Cys22-Ile228) Accession # NP_057466.1 | IEGRMD | Human IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) | Avi-tag | N-terminus | | | C-terminus | |
|
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Cys22 |
Structure / Form |
Disulfide-linked
homodimer Biotinylated via Avi-tag |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
52 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
68-85 kDa, under reducing conditions. |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 250 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human 2B4/CD244/SLAMF4 Fc Avi-tag Protein, CF
Background
2B4, also known as CD244 and SLAMF4, is a 66-kDa type I
transmembrane glycoprotein in the SLAM subgroup of the CD2 protein family. SLAM
family proteins have an extracellular domain (ECD) with two or four Ig-like
domains and at least two cytoplasmic immunoreceptor tyrosine-based switch
motifs (ITSMs). 2B4 interacts with CD48, while other SLAM family proteins
interact homophilically (1-4). Mature human 2B4 consists of a 208
amino acid (aa) ECD with two Ig-like domains, a 21 aa transmembrane segment,
and a 120 aa cytoplasmic domain with four ITSMs (5, 6). Three additional splice
variants of human 2B4 have deletions of the short region between the Ig-like
domains, the second Ig-like domain, or a portion of the cytoplasmic tail.
Within the ECD, human 2B4 shares 46% and 40% aa sequence identity with mouse
and rat 2B4, respectively. The ECD of human 2B4 shares 17%-24% aa
sequence identity with comparable regions of human CD2 family members BLAME,
CD2F-10, CD84, CD229, CRACC, NTB-A, and SLAM. 2B4 is expressed on all NK cells,
gamma δ T cells, monocytes, some CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, and
some dendritic cells (7). CD48 mediates 2B4+ cell interactions with
nearly all hematopoietic cell types, including cells of the same type
(8-10). 2B4/CD48 signaling cooperates with other receptor systems
to either promote or inhibit NK and CD8+ T cell activation
(7-13). The inhibitory activities are distinct from those of MHC I
restricted inhibitory NK cell receptors (12, 13). Ligation of 2B4 with
antibodies or CD48 constructs can either directly trigger inhibitory signaling
or disrupt an inhibitory interaction, leading to cellular activation
(9, 12). The inhibitory effect is associated with the long form of 2B4,
while the activation is associated with the short form (9, 14). 2B4 can
also induce signaling through CD48 (10, 15).
Our Avi-tag Biotinylated
Recombinant Human 2B4 Fc Chimera protein features biotinylation at a single
site contained within the Avi-tag, a unique 15 amino acid peptide.
Protein orientation will be uniform when bound to streptavidin-coated surface
due to the precise control of biotinylation and the rest of the protein is
unchanged so there is no interference in the protein's bioactivity.
- Bhat, R. et al. (2006) J. Leukoc. Biol. 79:417.
- Veillette, A. (2006) Nat. Rev. Immunol. 6:56.
- McNerney, M.E. et al. (2005) Mol. Immunol. 42:489.
- Assarsson, E. et al. (2005) J. Immunol. 175:2045.
- Boles, K.S. et al. (1999) Tissue Antigens 54:27.
- Kubin, M.Z. et al. (1999) Eur. J. Immunol. 29:3466.
- Nakajima, H. et al. (1999) Eur. J. Immunol. 29:1676.
- Lee, K.M. et al. (2006) Blood 107:3181.
- Mooney, J.M. et al. (2004) J. Immunol. 173:3953.
- Assarsson, E. et al. (2004) J. Immunol. 173:174.
- Bryceson, Y.T. et al. (2006) Blood 107:159.
- Lee, K-M. et al. (2004) J. Exp. Med. 199:1245.
- McNerney, M.E. et al. (2005) Blood 106:1337.
- Schatzle, J.D. et al. (1999) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96:3870.
- Messmer, B. et al. (2006) J. Immunol. 176:4646.
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