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Response To Ischemia Pathway Bioinformatics

Ischemia is a condition in which patients do not receive enough blood flow to tissues either at a specific location or across the whole body. Some tissues are able to fully recover after an instance of ischemia, but others, such as brain tissue, can die off in as little as five minutes. The body has several responses to ischemia. In tissues where the injury is small, angiogenesis and the remodeling of blood vessels occurs to generate more blood vessels around the affected area. Reperfusion is also used to increase blood flow, but prolonged cases may be damaging to the heart. There are many responses that occur in the brain under ischemic conditions, such as a mass release of glutamate, which becomes toxic. There is also a large increase of dopamine which may cause striatal neuronal death. There are some neuroprotective transmitters released under ischemic conditions however, including GAGA, serotonin, and adenosine.

Top Research Reagents

We have 5799 products for the study of the Response To Ischemia Pathway that can be applied to Chromatin Immunoprecipitation, Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP), Flow Cytometry, Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot from our catalog of antibodies and ELISA kits.

NB300-605
Western Blot: iNOS Antibody [NB300-605] - Analysis of iNOS was performed by loading 20 ug of RAW264 whole cell lysate untreated (left lane) or stimulated with LPS at 1 ug/mL for 16 hours (right lane) and 10 uL of PageRuler Plus Prestained Protein Ladder onto a 4-20% Tris-Glycine polyacrylamide gel. Proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane and blocked with 5% Milk in TBST for at least 1 hour. The membrane was probed with an iNOS Rabbit polyclonal antibody at a dilution of 1:1000 overnight at 4C on a rocking platform, washed in TBST, and probed with a Goat anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) Secondary Antibody, HRP conjugate at a dilution of 1:1000 for 1 hour. Chemiluminescent detection was performed using SuperSignal West Pico.Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: iNOS Antibody [NB300-605] - Immunohistochemistry was performed on normal deparaffinized human Lung tissue.

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, Flow, IB

     3 Reviews

130 Publications
D6050B
N/A IL-6 [HRP]N/A IL-6 [HRP]


Species Human

776 Publications
NB300-500
Western Blot: eNOS Antibody - BSA Free [NB300-500] - Fractionated, compared to single exposure, radiation more profoundly suppressed TM and eNOS. Representative Western blot analysis and quantification of KLF2 (n = 5) and KLF4 (n = 3) levels in whole-cell lysates from nonirradiated (sham) and irradiated HUVECs 4 h and 24 h after exposure to either five fractions of 2 Gy (5 x 2 Gy) or single exposure to 10 Gy. Fractions delivered at 24-h intervals. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32382091/) licensed under a CC-BY license.Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: eNOS Antibody - BSA Free [NB300-500] - Expression of endothelial markers indicate functional endothelium in TEVG. Whole mount staining of native aorta and TEVG. VE-cadherin is a marker of cellular borders of endothelial cells (green). Endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) is a marker of a functional endothelium (red). DAPI is a nuclear stain (blue). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0120328), licensed under a CC-BY license.

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, IHC, IHC-Fr

     3 Reviews

28 Publications
NBP1-88191
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Carbonic Anhydrase I/CA1 Antibody [NBP1-88191] - Analysis in human rectum and pancreas tissues. Corresponding CA1 RNA-seq data are presented for the same tissues.Western Blot: Carbonic Anhydrase I/CA1 Antibody [NBP1-88191] - Comparative proteome analysis of 3xTg-AD and control samples at different stages of AD. Immunoblot analysis of most regulated hits. Soluble fractions of brain proteins were analyzed from four 2-month-old control and 3xTg-AD mice animals, respectively. Hebp1 and Glo1 levels were consistently elevated in the transgenic animals as compared to wild type controls. Ca1 levels were reduced in transgenic animals. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://elifesciences.org/articles/47498), licensed under a CC-BY license.

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse
Applications WB, IHC, IHC-P

3 Publications
NB100-105
HIF-1 alpha induction by CoCl2 on Caki-1 cell lysate. WB image submitted by a verified customer review.HIF-1 alpha was detected in immersion fixed DFO treated Hela cells (left) but was not detected in HIF-1 knockout HeLa cells (right) using Mouse Anti-human HIF-1 alpha monoclonal antibody (Catalog # NB100-105) at 25 ug/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using a NorthernLights (TM) 557-conjugated Donkey Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL007) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Specific staining was localized to nuclei.

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, Simple Western, ChIP

     45 Reviews

1040 Publications
NBP2-13304
Western Blot: SGSM3 Antibody [NBP2-13304] - Lane 1: Marker  [kDa] 250, 130, 95, 72, 55, 36, 28, 17, 10.  Lane 2: Human cell line RT-4Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: SGSM3 Antibody [NBP2-13304] - Immunofluorescent staining of human cell line MCF7 shows localization to the Golgi apparatus.

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human
Applications WB, ICC/IF, IHC

NBP2-22127
Simple Western: AMPK alpha 1 Antibody (2B7) [NBP2-22127] - Simple Western lane view shows a specific band for AMPK Alpha 1 in 0.5 mg/ml of HepG2 lysate.  This experiment was performed under reducing conditions using the 12-230 kDa separation system.Western Blot: AMPK alpha 1 Antibody (2B7) [NBP2-22127] - Western blot analysis using AMPK alpha 1 mouse mAb against Jurkat (1), Hela (2), HepG2 (3), MCF-7 (4), Cos7 (5), NIH/3T3 (6), K562 (7), HEK293 (8), and PC-12 (9) cell lysate.

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, Simple Western, ELISA

12 Publications
AF887
Western blot shows lysates of NIH-3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line untreated (-) or treated (+) with 100 ng/mL Human PDGF (<a class=Akt phosphorylated at S473 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human breast cancer tissue using Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat Phospho-Akt (S473) Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF887) at 10 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Rabbit HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; <a class=

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, Simple Western, IHC

49 Publications
AF1230
Western blot shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line, MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line, U937 human histiocytic lymphoma cell line, PC-12 rat adrenal pheochromocytoma cell line, and NIH-3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.1 µg/mL of Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat ERK2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1230) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # <a class=    ERK2  was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human breast  using Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat ERK2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal  Antibody (Catalog # AF1230) at 3 µg/mL for 1 hour at room  temperature followed by incubation with the Anti-Rabbit IgG  VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Antibody (Catalog # <a class=

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, IHC, KO

3 Publications
AF3398
Western blot shows lysates of Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cell line, Raji human Burkitt's lymphoma cell line, HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line, NIH-3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line, A20 mouse B cell lymphoma cell line, and Rat-2 rat embryonic fibroblast cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.5 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat Catalase Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF3398) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # <a class=Simple Western lane view shows lysates of Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cell line and Raji human Burkitt's lymphoma cell line, loaded at 0.2 mg/mL. A specific band was detected for Catalase at approximately 62 kDa (as indicated) using 5 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat Catalase Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF3398) followed by 1:50 dilution of HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # <a class=

Goat Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, Simple Western, ICC

     3 Reviews

15 Publications
MAB1417
Insulin was detected in immersion fixed  beta TC-6 mouse beta cell insulinoma cell line using Human/Mouse/Bovine Insulin Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB1417) at 10 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Rat IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # <a class=Insulin was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human pancreas using Rat Anti-Human/Mouse/Bovine Insulin Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB1417) at 0.5 µg/mL for 1 hour at room temperature followed by incubation with the Anti-Rat IgG VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Antibody (<a class=

Rat Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Bovine
Applications IHC, CyTOF-ready, ICC

24 Publications
AF835
Caspase‑3 was detected in immersion fixed anti-FAS treated Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cell line using 0.3 µg/mL Human/Mouse Active Caspase‑3 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF835) for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained (red) and counterstained (green). View our protocol for <a class=Caspase-3 was detected in immersion fixed Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cell line stimulated with staurosporin using Human/Mouse Active Caspase-3 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF835) at 10 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (yellow; Catalog # <a class=

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse
Applications IHC, ICC

     7 Reviews

388 Publications
DVE00
N/A VEGF [HRP]N/A VEGF [HRP]


Species Human
Applications ELISA

683 Publications
DCP00
N/A CCL2/JE/MCP-1 [HRP]N/A CCL2/JE/MCP-1 [HRP]


Species Human
Applications ELISA

255 Publications
923-AN


Species Human
Applications BA

71 Publications
210-TA
Recombinant Human TNF-alpha (Catalog # 210-TA) has a molecular weight (MW) of 53.1 kDa as analyzed by SEC-MALS, suggesting that this protein is a homotrimer.  MW may differ from predicted MW due to post-translational modifications (PTMs) present (i.e. Glycosylation).Recombinant Human TNF-alpha  (Catalog # 210‑TA) induces cytotoxicity in the L-929 mouse fibroblast cell line in the presence of the metabolic inhibitor actinomycin D. The ED<sub>50</sub> for this effect is 25‑100 pg/mL.


Species Human
Applications BA

     3 Reviews

811 Publications
NBP2-50037
Western Blot: c-Fos Antibody (2H2) [NBP2-50037] - Top panel: Analysis of c-Fos expression in HeLa cells using NBP2-50037. Lane 1: HeLa cells were serum-starved for 36 hours.  Lane 2: Serum-starved HeLa cells were stimulated with 20% FBS (fetal bovine serum) for 2 hours. NBP2-50037 recognizes bands in the range of 50-65 kDa, which represent multiple forms of c-Fos. Serum starvation attenuates c-Fos expression, while 20% FBS strongly stimulates c-Fos expression.  Bottom panel: Blot was stripped and probed with monoclonal antibody against GAPDH (NB300-221) used as loading control.Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: c-Fos Antibody (2H2) [NBP2-50037] - Section of rat hippocampus stained with mouse monoclonal antibody to c-FOS NBP2-50037 in red and counterstained with rabbit polyclonal antibody to FOX3/NeuN. DAPI reveals nuclei of neurons and glia in blue. The hippocampal neurons stain green for FOX3/NeuN and a few also are expressing c-FOS, and so appear orange. These cells were spontaneously active at the time the animal was sacrificed.

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, ICC/IF, IHC

     1 Review

20 Publications
NB300-141
Immunohistochemistry: GFAP Antibody [NB300-141] - Analysis of a rat cerebellum section stained with rabbit polyclonal antibody to GFAP, NB300-141, dilution 1:5000 in green and mouse monoclonal antibody to MeCP2, dilution 1:500, in red. The blue is DAPI staining of nuclear DNA. Following transcardial perfusion of rat with 4% paraformaldehyde, brain was post fixed for 1 hour, cut to 45 uM, and free-floating sections were stained with above antibodies. The GFAP antibody stains the network of astrocytic cells and the processes of Bergmann glia in the molecular layer. The MeCP2 antibody specifically labels nuclei of certain neurons.Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: GFAP Antibody [NB300-141] - Rat neurons stained with Neurofilament Heavy antibody NB300-217 (red) and GFAP antibody NB300-141 (green).

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, Simple Western, ICC/IF

     12 Reviews

108 Publications
NBP3-03807
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: HYPB Antibody [NBP3-03807] - Analysis of U-2 OS cells using HYPB antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: HYPB Antibody [NBP3-03807] - Analysis of C6 cells using HYPB antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, ICC/IF, IP