Recombinant Mouse FCRL1/FcRH1 Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its ability to bind mouse IgG with an estimated K<SUB>D </SUB><750 nM.<br /><br /> |
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Ala17 |
Structure / Form |
Disulfide-linked homodimer |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Gene |
Fcrl1 |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.010 EU per 1 µg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
22.5 kDa (monomer). Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
40-60 kDa, reducing conditions |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Store the unopened product at -20 to -70 °C. Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Do not use past expiration date. |
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Mouse FCRL1/FcRH1 Protein, CF
Background
Fc Receptor‑Like 1 (FCRL1), also known as FcRH1, IRTA5, and IFGP1, is an approximately 50 kDa protein with sequence homology to classical Fc receptors. The type 1 transmembrane FCRL proteins contain from three to nine immunoglobulin‑like domains. They are differentially expressed within the B cell lineage and can either promote or inhibit B cell proliferation and activation (1, 2). According to R&D Systems testing, FCRL1 binds to purified mouse IgG. Mature mouse FCRL1 consists of a 203 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with two Ig‑like domains, a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 103 aa cytoplasmic domain with two immunotyrosine activation motifs (ITAMs) (3, 4). Alternative splicing may generate additional isoforms that lack the transmembrane segment, have a substituted cytoplasmic domain, or essentially consist of the first two Ig‑like domains (4). The ECD of mouse FCRL1 shares 81% aa sequence identity with rat FCRL1 and 62% with comparable regions of human FCRL1 which contains three Ig‑like domains. FCRL1 is expressed on pre‑B cells and naive B cells (5‑7). It is down‑regulated upon B cell activation but up‑regulated on memory B cells (5, 6, 8). FCRL1 is expressed on many B cell lymphoma and leukemia tumor cells with the exception of B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (5, 9‑11). Antibody crosslinking of FCRL1 triggers its tyrosine phosphorylation and augments B cell proliferation induced by the B cell receptor (6).
- Ehrhardt, G.R. and M.D. Cooper (2011) Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol. 350:89.
- Maltais, L.J. et al. (2006) Nat. Immunol. 7:431.
- Guselnikov, S.V. et al. (2002) Immunogenetics 54:87.
- Davis, R.S. et al. (2004) Int. Immunol. 16:1343.
- Matesanz-Isabel, J. et al. (2011) Immunol. Lett. 134:104.
- Leu, C.-M. et al. (2005) Blood 105:1121.
- Li, F.J. et al. (2008) Blood 112:179.
- Polson, A.G. et al. (2006) Int. Immunol. 18:1363.
- Du, X. et al. (2008) Blood 111:338.
- Kazemi, T. et al. (2008) Int. J. Cancer 123:2113.
- Kazemi, T. et al. (2009) Cancer Immunol. Immunother. 58:989.
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