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Recombinant Human SMPD1 Protein, CF

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Product Details

Summary
Reactivity HuSpecies Glossary
Applications Enzyme Activity
Format
Carrier-Free

Order Details

Recombinant Human SMPD1 Protein, CF Summary

Details of Functionality
Measured by its ability to cleave 2-N-Hexadecanoylamino-4-nitrophenylphosphorylcholine (HNPPC). The specific activity is >1,700 pmol/min/μg, as measured under the described conditions.
Source
Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived human SMPD1 protein
His62-Pro628, with a C-terminal 10-His tag
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
His62
Protein/Peptide Type
Recombinant Enzymes
Gene
SMPD1
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Endotoxin Note
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Enzyme Activity
Theoretical MW
66 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
71, 77, and 85 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publication using
5348-PD in the following applications:

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 6 months from date of receipt, -70 °C as supplied.
  • 3 months, -70 °C under sterile conditions after opening.
Buffer
Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Tris and NaCl.
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Assay Procedure
  • Assay Buffer: 50 mM MES, 0.5 µM ZnCl2, pH 6.5
  • Developing  Buffer: 0.2 M NaOH
  • Recombinant Human SMPD1 (rhSMPD1) (Catalog # 5348-PD)
  • Substrate: 2-N-Hexadecanoyl-4-nitrophenylphosphorylcholine (HNPPC) (Gojira Fine Chemicals, Catalog # HN1004), 50 mM stock solution in methanol.  Note: Incubate at 37 °C for 5 minutes and vortex to dissolve.
  • 96-well Clear Plate (Catalog # DY990)
  • Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Plus by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
  1. Dilute rhSMPD1 to 2 µg/mL in Assay Buffer and incubate at 37 °C for 10 minutes.
  2. Dilute Substrate to 1 mM in Assay Buffer and incubate at 37 °C for 10 minutes.
  3. Combine 50 µL of rhSMPD1 and 50 µL of Substrate in a plate. Create Substrate Blanks by using Assay Buffer in place of rhSMPD1.
  4. Cover plate and incubate at room temperature for 20 minutes in the dark.
  5. Stop the reaction by adding 100 µL of Developing Buffer to each well.
  6. Read (top read) absorbance in endpoint mode at 410 nm.
  7. Calculate specific activity:

     Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) =

Adjusted Abs* (OD) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/OD)
Incubation time (min) x amount of enzyme (µg)

     *Adjusted for Substrate Blank

     **Derived using calibration standard p-Nitrophenol (Sigma-Aldrich, Catalog # 241326).

Per Well:
  • rhSMPD1: 0.10 µg
  • Substrate: 250 µM

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Recombinant Human SMPD1 Protein, CF

  • Acid sphingomyelinase
  • aSMase
  • ASMsphingomyelin phosphodiesterase
  • EC 3.1.4.12
  • NPD
  • SMPD1
  • sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1, acid lysosomal

Background

Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase, also known as acid sphingomyelinase and encoded by the SMPD1 gene, is a lysosomal phosphodiesterase which belongs to the acid sphingomyelinase family (1). SMPD1 catalyzes the hydrolysis of sphingomyelin to ceramide and phosphorylcholine. Ceramide, a bioactive lipid, has emerged as an important signaling molecule involved in a variety of cellular processes such as cell differentiation, apoptosis, and proliferation (2). Activation of SMPD1 occurs by the removal, chemical modification or dimerization of its C-terminal cysteine residue (3). Deficiencies of SMPD1 result in a lysosomal storage disorder referred to as Niemann-Pick disease (4). Recombinant human SMPD1 was expressed without the last three C-terminal residues, and is therefore constitutively active.

  1. Schuchman, E.H. et al. (1991) J. Biol. Chem. 266:8531.
  2. Melendez, A.J. et al. (2008) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1784:66.
  3. Qiu, H. et al. (2003) J. Biol. Chem. 278:32744.
  4. Smith, E.L. and Schuchman, E.H. (2008) FASEB J. 22:3419.

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Publications for SMPD1 (5348-PD)(1)

We have publications tested in 1 confirmed species: Human.

We have publications tested in 1 application: Bioassay.


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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol SMPD1
Uniprot