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Recombinant Human sFRP-2 Protein

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Summary
Reactivity HuSpecies Glossary
Applications Bioactivity

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Recombinant Human sFRP-2 Protein Summary

Details of Functionality
Measured by its ability to synergize with Wnt-3a to induce Topflash reporter activity in HEK293T human embryonic kidney cells. The ED50 for this effect is 10-40 ng/mL in the presence of 20 ng/mL of Recombinant Mouse Wnt‑3a (Catalog # 1324-WN).
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human sFRP-2 protein
Leu25-Cys295
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Leu25 (major) & Phe26 (minor)
Protein/Peptide Type
Recombinant Proteins
Gene
SFRP2
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Endotoxin Note
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Bioactivity
Theoretical MW
31 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
34-36 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publications using
6838-FR in the following applications:

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS and NaCl with BSA as a carrier protein.
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Reconstitution Instructions
Reconstitute at 200 μg/mL in PBS containing at least 0.1% human or bovine serum albumin.

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Recombinant Human sFRP-2 Protein

  • FRP2
  • FRP-2secreted apoptosis related protein 1
  • SARP-1
  • SARP1sFRP-2
  • SDF-5
  • Secreted apoptosis-related protein 1
  • secreted frizzled-related protein 2
  • sFRP2
  • sFRP-2

Background

Secreted Frizzled Related Protein‑2 (sFRP‑2) belongs to a family of Wnt‑binding proteins with homology to the ligand‑binding domain of the Frizzled transmembrane Wnt receptors. The sFRP proteins are approximately 30‑35 kDa in size and contain an N-terminal Frizzled‑like domain with 10 conserved cysteines and a Netrin‑like C‑terminal domain (1, 2). Mature human sFRP‑2, also known as SARP‑1, SDF‑5, and FRP‑2, shares 99% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat sFRP‑2 (3). sFRP‑2 is widely expressed during embryogenesis and in the adult tissues including the eye, heart, lung, colon, intestine, smooth muscle, pancreas, prostate, testis, kidney, brain, teeth and joints, craniofacial mesenchyme, and preadipocytes (3‑6). Depending on the context, sFRP‑2 can exert either positive or negative effects on Wnt signaling (7‑9). It also inhibits BMP‑induced effects (8, 10). sFRP‑2 can be incorporated into the extracellular matrix through interactions with Fibronectin and Integrin alpha 5 beta 1 (11). sFRP‑2 plays a variety of roles during tissue morphogenesis including inhibition of the planar cell polarity pathway and myoblast and osteoblast differentiation (8, 10, 12, 13). sFRP‑2 is also expressed in multiple myeloma and glioma in which it promotes tumorigenicity (10, 14). At physiological concentrations sFRP‑2 enhances BMP‑1 mediated proteolysis of Pro‑Collagen I, whereas at higher concentrations it inhibits BMP‑1 activity (15, 16). This difference is significant considering that sFRP‑2 is up‑regulated in fibrotic areas of the heart following myocardial infarction (15, 16). Elevated levels of sFRP‑2 then promote the recovery of cardiac function by reducing collagen deposition, remodeling, and calcification and by promoting the engraftment of mesenchymal stem cells into the heart (8, 15).
  1. Bovolenta, P. et al. (2008) J. Cell Sci. 121:737.
  2. van Amerongen, R. and R. Nusse (2009) Development 136:3205.
  3. Hu, E. et al. (1998) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 247:287.
  4. Rattner, A. et al. (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 94:2859.
  5. Melkonyan, H.S. et al. (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 94:13636.
  6. Leimeister, C. et al. (1998) Mech. Dev. 75:29.
  7. Galli, L.M. et al. (2006) Dev. Dyn. 235:681.
  8. Alfaro, M.P. et al. (2010) J. Biol. Chem. 285:35645.
  9. von Marschall, Z. and L.W. Fisher (2010) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 400:299.
  10. Oshima, T. et al. (2005) Blood 106:3160.
  11. Lee, J.-L. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:14602.
  12. Sugiyama, Y. et al. (2010) Dev. Biol. 338:193.
  13. Descamps, S. et al. (2008) Cell Tissue Res. 332:299.
  14. Roth, W. et al. (2000) Oncogene 19:4210.
  15. He, W. et al. (2010) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 107:21110.
  16. Kobayashi, K. et al. (2009) Nat. Cell Biol. 11:46.

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Publications for sFRP-2 (6838-FR)(9)

We have publications tested in 3 confirmed species: Human, Mouse, N/A.

We have publications tested in 1 application: Bioassay.


Filter By Application
Bioassay
(9)
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Human
(7)
Mouse
(1)
N/A
(1)
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Showing Publications 1 - 9 of 9.
Publications using 6838-FR Applications Species
Hamida, OB;Kim, MK;Kwack, MH; The role of dexamethasone in mediating the contradictory effects of Wnt antagonists SFRP2 and SFRP3 on human hair follicle growth Scientific reports 2023-10-02 [PMID: 37783752] (Bioassay, Human) Bioassay Human
Cohen, ML;Brumwell, AN;Ho, TC;Montas, G;Golden, JA;Jones, KD;Wolters, PJ;Wei, Y;Chapman, HA;Le Saux, CJ; A fibroblast-dependent TGF?1/sFRP2 noncanonical Wnt signaling axis underlies epithelial metaplasia in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-08-04 [PMID: 37577522] (Bioassay, Human) Bioassay Human
YC Hsueh, RE Pratt, VJ Dzau, CP Hodgkinson Novel method of differentiating human induced pluripotent stem cells to mature cardiomyocytes via Sfrp2 Scientific Reports, 2023-03-09;13(1):3920. 2023-03-09 [PMID: 36894665] (Bioassay, Human) Bioassay Human
P Jayabal, F Zhou, X Ma, KM Bondra, B Blackman, ST Weintraub, Y Chen, P Chévez-Bar, PJ Houghton, B Gallie, Y Shiio Nitric oxide suppression by secreted frizzled-related protein 2 drives retinoblastoma Cell Reports, 2023-02-10;42(2):112103. 2023-02-10 [PMID: 36773293] (Bioassay, N/A) Bioassay N/A
JK Ledwon, EE Vaca, CC Huang, LJ Kelsey, JL McGrath, J Topczewski, AK Gosain, JM Topczewska Langerhans cells and SFRP2/Wnt/beta-catenin signalling control adaptation of skin epidermis to mechanical stretching Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2022-01-12;0(0):. 2022-01-12 [PMID: 35019227] (Bioassay, Human) Bioassay Human
G Liu, T Yan, X Li, J Sun, B Zhang, H Wang, Y Zhu Daam1 activates RhoA to regulate Wnt5a?induced glioblastoma cell invasion Oncol. Rep., 2017-12-01;0(0):. 2017-12-01 [PMID: 29207169] (Bioassay, Human) Bioassay Human
A Zhang, T Yan, K Wang, Z Huang, J Liu PI3K? isoform-dependent activation of RhoA regulates Wnt5a-induced osteosarcoma cell migration Cancer Cell Int., 2017-02-14;17(0):27. 2017-02-14 [PMID: 28289332] (Bioassay, Human) Bioassay Human
Kim M, Han J, Kim J, Park T, Kang H Secreted Frizzled-Related Protein 2 (sFRP2) Functions as a Melanogenic Stimulator; the Role of sFRP2 in UV-Induced Hyperpigmentary Disorders. J Invest Dermatol, 2016-01-01;136(1):236-44. 2016-01-01 [PMID: 26763443] (Bioassay, Human) Bioassay Human
Carthy J, Engstrom U, Heldin C, Moustakas A Commercially Available Preparations of Recombinant Wnt3a Contain Non-Wnt Related Activities Which May Activate TGF-beta Signaling. J Cell Biochem, 2015-09-22;117(4):938-45. 2015-09-22 [PMID: 26369756] (Bioassay, Mouse) Bioassay Mouse

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol SFRP2
Uniprot