Recombinant Human IL-5 R alpha Protein Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its ability to inhibit IL-5-dependent proliferation of TF‑1 human erythroleukemic cells. Kitamura, T. et al. (1989) J. Cell Physiol. 140:323. The ED50 for this effect is 0.5-2 µg/mL in the presence of 0.5 ng/mL of rhIL-5. |
Source |
Spodoptera frugiperda, Sf 21 (baculovirus)-derived human IL-5 R alpha/CD125 protein Asp21-Glu335 |
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Asp21 |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Gene |
IL5RA |
Purity |
>97%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain |
Endotoxin Note |
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
38 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
43 kDa, reducing conditions |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier protein. |
Purity |
>97%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS containing at least 0.1% human or bovine serum albumin. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human IL-5 R alpha Protein
Background
Interleukin-5 Receptor alpha (IL-5 R alpha ), also known as CD125, is a 60 kDa hematopoietin receptor that plays a dominant role in eosinophil biology (1 - 3). Mature human IL-5 R alpha consists of a 322 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with a WSxWS motif and a four cysteine motif, a 20 aa transmembrane segment, and a 58 aa cytoplasmic domain (4, 5). Within the ECD, human IL-5 R alpha shares 71% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat IL-5 R alpha . Alternate splicing of human IL-5 R alpha generates soluble secreted forms which function as IL-5 antagonists (5 - 7). The high affinity receptor for IL-5 is a complex that consists of the ligand binding IL‑5 R alpha and the transmembrane common beta chain ( beta c/CD131) which is shared with the receptor complexes for IL-3 and GM-CSF (4). IL-5 R alpha binds IL-5 at low affinity and then associates with preformed beta c oligomers to form the signaling-competent receptor complex (8). IL-5 stimulation of CD34+ hematopoietic progenitor cells induces the upregulation of transmembrane IL-5 R alpha followed by eosinophilic differentiation and activation (9 - 11). IL‑5 R alpha also promotes the differentiation of basophils and B cells (12, 13). Exposure of mature eosinophils to IL-5 attenuates their IL-5 responsiveness by inducing the downregulation of surface IL-5 R alpha and increased production of soluble IL-5 R alpha (14, 15). Elevated production of IL-5 at sites of allergic inflammation induces eosinophilia and exacerbation of immune cell infiltration, tissue damage, and remodeling (2, 3).
- Martinez-Moczygemba, M. and D.P. Huston (2003) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 112:653.
- Rothenberg, M.E. and S.P. Hogan (2005) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 24:147.
- Elsas, X.P. and M.I.G. Elsas (2007) Curr. Med. Chem. 14:1925.
- Tavernier, J. et al. (1991) Cell 66:1175.
- Murata, Y. et al. (1992) J. Exp. Med. 175:341.
- Tavernier, J. et al. (1992) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 89:7041.
- Cameron, L. et al. (2000) J. Immunol. 164:1538.
- Zaks-Zilberman, M. et al. (2008) J. Biol. Chem. 283:13398.
- Tavernier, J. et al. (2000) Blood 95:1600.
- Clutterbuck, E.J. et al. (1989) Blood 73:1504.
- Lopez, A.F. et al. (1988) J. Exp. Med. 167:219.
- Denburg, J.A. et al. (1991) Blood 77:1462.
- Hasbold, J. et al. (2004) Nat. Immunol. 5:55.
- Gregory, B. et al. (2003) J. Immunol. 170:5359.
- Liu, L.Y. et al. (2002) J. Immunol. 169:6459.
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