Measured by its ability to cleave the fluorogenic peptide substrate, Arg-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin (R-AMC). The specific activity is >750 pmol/min/μg, as measured under the described conditions.
Source
Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived human Cathepsin H protein Ala23-Val335, with a C-terminal 10-His tag.
>80%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Endotoxin Note
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions
Enzyme Activity
Theoretical MW
37 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
38-43 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publications using 7516-CY in the following applications:
Phosphoramidon (Tocris, Catalog #
6333), 20 mM stock in methanol
Substrate: Arg-7-amino-4-methylcoumarin (R-AMC) (ChemImpex, Catalog # 5859), 10 mM stock in DMSO
F16 Black Maxisorp Plate (Nunc, Catalog # 475515)
Fluorescent Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Gemini EM by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
Dilute rhCathepsin H to 200 µg/mL in Activation Buffer.
Dilute Thermolysin to 100 µg/mL in Activation Buffer.
Mix equal volumes of 100 µg/mL Thermolysin and 200 µg/mL rhCathepsin H.
Incubate at RT for 3 hours.
Stop reaction by adding an equal volume of 2 mM Phosphoramidon in Assay Buffer to reaction mixture.
Incubate at RT for 10 minutes.
Add an equal volume of Assay Buffer containing 20 mM DTT to reaction mixture. The concentration of rhCathepsin H is now 25 µg/mL.
Incubate reaction at RT for 5 minutes.
Dilute activated rhCathepsin H to 1 µg/mL in Assay Buffer.
Dilute Substrate to 200 µM in Assay Buffer.
In a plate, load 50 µL of 1 µg/mL rhCathepsin H to wells, and start the reaction by adding 50 µL of 200 µM Substrate. Include a Substrate Blank containing 50 µL Assay Buffer and 50 µL of 200 µM substrate.
Read at excitation and emission wavelengths of 380 nm and 460 nm (top read), respectively, in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
Calculate specific activity:
Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) =
Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/RFU)
amount of enzyme (µg)
*Adjusted for Substrate Blank **Derived using calibration standard 7-Amino, 4-MethylCoumarin (AMC) (Sigma, Catalog # 9891).
Per Well:
rhCathepsin H: 0.05 µg
Substrate: 100 µM
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human Cathepsin H Protein, CF
ACC-4
ACC-5
aleurain
cathepsin B3
cathepsin BA
Cathepsin H
CPSB
CTSH
DKFZp686B24257
EC 3.4.22
EC 3.4.22.16
MGC1519
minichain
N-benzoylarginine-beta-naphthylamide hydrolase
Background
Cathepsin H is a lysosomal cysteine protease of the papain family (1). It is synthesized as a precursor protein that is proteolytically processed to a mature form consisting of a light chain, a heavy chain, and a mini-chain (2). Cathepsin H is the only known mono-aminopeptidase in the papain family (3). Cathepsin H is primarily an aminopeptidase, but also functions as an endopeptidase (4). Cathepsin H is potently inhibited by cystatins A, B, and C and by ovocystatin. Cathepsin H expression is altered in disease states such as prostate and colorectal cancers (5).
Kirshke, H. (2004) in Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes (ed. Barrett et al.) p. 1089, Academic Press, San Diego.
Fuchs, R. et al. (1988) Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler 369:469.
Guncar, G. et al. (1998) Structure 310:113.
Kirschke, H. et al. (1977) Acta Biol. Med. Ger. 6:51.
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