Recombinant Human Active ITK (aa 352-620) Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
The specific activity of ITK was determined to be 35 nmol/min/mg using a myelin basic protein (MBP) substrate. |
Source |
Spodoptera frugiperda, Sf 9 (baculovirus)-derived human ITK protein aa 352-620 |
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Using an N-terminal GST tag |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Gene |
ITK |
Purity |
>90%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by Colloidal Coomassie® Blue stain at 5 μg per lane. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
SDS-PAGE |
53 kDa |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
This product is stable at ≤ ‑70 °C for up to 1 year from the date of receipt. For optimal storage, aliquot into smaller quantities after centrifugation and store at recommended temperature. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
Buffer |
Supplied in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 10 mM Glutathione, 0.1 mM EDTA, 0.25 mM DTT, 0.1 mM PMSF, 25% Glycerol. |
Purity |
>90%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by Colloidal Coomassie® Blue stain at 5 μg per lane. |
Assay Procedure |
- Active Kinase - Active ITK (0.1 μg/μL) diluted with Kinase Dilution Buffer IX (1X) and assayed as outlined in sample activity plot. Note: These are suggested working dilutions. Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application.
- Kinase Assay Buffer III
(5X) - 200 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 100 mM MgCl2, and 0.5
mg/mL BSA. Add fresh DTT prior to use to a final concentration of 250
μM.
- Kinase Dilution Buffer IX (1X) - Kinase Assay Buffer
III diluted at a 1:4 ratio (5X dilution) with cold water. Add fresh DTT to the
aliquot prior to use to a final concentration of 50 μM.
- ADP-Glo™ Kinase Assay Kit - ATP Solution, 10 mM, ADP
Solution, 10 mM, ADP-Glo™ Reagent, and Kinase Detection Reagent.
- Substrate - Myelin basic protein (MBP) diluted in 100 mM MOPS (pH 6.5) buffer to a final concentration of 0.5 mg/mL.
- Thaw the
Active ITK, Kinase Assay Buffer III (5X), and Substrate on ice. Prepare a 15
μL enzyme dilution at the desired concentration, with Kinase Dilution Buffer IX (1X), in a pre-chilled 96-well
plate.
- Prepare a Substrate/ATP mixture as follows (25 μM example):
a. 10 mM ATP Solution: 1 μL b. Kinase Assay
Buffer III (5X): 79 μL c. Substrate at 0.5 mg/mL: 80 μL
- Transfer the following reaction components prepared in Step 2
to a 384-well opaque plate bringing the reaction volume up to 5
μL:
a. 3 μL of diluted Active ITK b. 2 μL of Substrate/ATP
mix as prepared in Step 2. This initiates the reaction. - Set
up the blank control as outlined in Step 2, excluding the addition of the
kinase. Replace the kinase with an equal volume of Kinase Dilution Buffer IX
(1X).
- Incubate at ambient temperature for 40
minutes.
- After the 40 minute incubation period, terminate
the reaction and deplete the remaining ATP by adding 5 μL of ADP-Glo™ Reagent.
Spin down and shake the 384-well plate. Then incubate the reaction mixture for
another 40 minutes at ambient temperature.
- Add 10 μL of the
Kinase Detection Reagent to the 384-well plate and incubate the reaction
mixture for another 30 minutes at ambient temperature.
- Read the 384-well reaction plate using the Luminescence Module
Protocol on a GloMax®-Multi Microplate Multimode Reader.
- Determine the corrected activity (RLU) by removing the blank control
value (see Step 4) for each sample and calculate the kinase specific activity
as outlined below.
Calculation of
Specific Activity of ADP (RLU/pmol) From ADP standard curve,
determine RLU/pmol of ADP
Kinase Specific Activity
(SA) (pmol/min/μg or nmol/min/mg) Corrected RLU from
reaction / [(SA of ADP in RLU/pmol) x (Reaction time in min) x (Enzyme amount
in μg or mg)] |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human Active ITK (aa 352-620) Protein, CF
Background
ITK is a member of the TEC family of non-receptor tyrosine kinases. ITK is expressed in T cells and is important for T cell development and activation through the antigen receptor. ITK requires prior activation of Lck, ZAP70, and PI3-kinase for efficient activation and shares major substrates with both Lck and ZAP70 (1). ITK knockout mice show multiple effects on T cell development, cytokine production, and T-helper cell differentiation. T cells that lack or express mutant versions of ITK show impaired TCR-induced actin polymerization, cell polarization, and regulation of the signaling events involved in cytoskeletal reorganization (2).
- August, A. et al. (2002) Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 34:1184.
- Finkelstein, L.D. et al. (2004) Trends Cell Biol. 14:443.
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