Reactivity | HuSpecies Glossary |
Applications | Flow |
Clone | 130021 |
Clonality | Monoclonal |
Host | Mouse |
Conjugate | Alexa Fluor 750 |
Concentration | Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services. |
Immunogen | Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human B7‑H1/PD‑L1 Phe19-Thr239 Accession # Q9NZQ7 |
Specificity | Detects human B7‑H1/PD‑L1 in direct ELISAs. In direct ELISAs, no cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) B7-1, -2, -H2, -H3, -H3b, -H4, rhPD-L2, recombinant mouse B7-H1, recombinant rat (rr) B7-1, or rrB7-2 is observed. |
Isotype | IgG1 |
Clonality | Monoclonal |
Host | Mouse |
Gene | CD274 |
Purity Statement | Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant |
Innovator's Reward | Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase. |
Dilutions |
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Application Notes | Flow Cytometry: Please use 0.25-1 ug of conjugated antibody per 10e6 cells. |
Storage | Store the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date. |
Buffer | Supplied 0.2 mg/mL in a saline solution containing BSA and Sodium Azide. |
Preservative | 0.09% Sodium Azide |
Concentration | Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services. |
Human B7 homolog 1 (B7-H1), also called programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) and programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (PDCD1L1), is a member of the growing B7 family of immune proteins that provide signals for both stimulating and inhibiting T cell activation. Other family members include B7-1, B7-2, B7-H2, PDL2 and B7-H3. B7 proteins are members of the immunoglobulin (Ig) superfamily. Their extracellular domains contain 2 Ig-like domains and all members have short cytoplasmic domains. Among the family members, there is about 20-25% amino acid identity. Human and mouse B7-H1 share approximately 70% amino acid sequence identity. B7-H1 has been identified as one of two ligands for programmed death-1 (PD-1), a member of the CD28 family of immunoreceptors. The B7-H1 gene encodes a 291 amino acid (aa) type I membrane precursor protein with a putative 18 aa signal peptide, a 220 aa extracellular domain, a 21 aa transmembrane region, and a 31 aa cytoplasmic domain. Human B7-H1 is constitutively expressed in several organs such as heart, skeletal muscle, placenta and lung, and in lower amounts in thymus, spleen, kidney and liver. B7-H1 expression is upregulated in a small fraction of activated T and B cells and a much larger fraction of activated monocytes. B7-H1 expression is also induced in dendritic cells and keratinocytes after IFN-gamma stimulation. Interaction of B7-H1 with PD-1 results in inhibition of TCR-mediated proliferation and cytokine production. The B7-H1:PD-1 pathway is involved in the negative regulation of some immune responses and may play an important role in the regulation of peripheral tolerance.
Secondary Antibodies |
Isotype Controls |
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