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Gas6 Antibody [Biotin]

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Inflammatory stimuli associated with viral infections upregulate Axl and promote Gas6 binding to macrophages. (A–E) MDMs were stimulated for 24 h with dexamethasone (Dex), LPS, IFN‐ gamma , poly(I:C) or IFN‐ alpha ...read more

Product Details

Summary
Reactivity HuSpecies Glossary
Applications WB
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Goat
Conjugate
Biotin
Concentration
LYOPH

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Gas6 Antibody [Biotin] Summary

Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human Gas6
Asp118-Ala678
Accession # NP_000811
Specificity
Detects human Gas6 in Western blots. In Western blots, approximately 15% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse Gas6 is observed.
Source
N/A
Isotype
IgG
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Goat
Gene
GAS6
Purity Statement
Antigen Affinity-purified
Innovator's Reward
Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Western Blot 0.1 ug/mL
Readout System
Publications
Read Publications using
BAF885 in the following applications:

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier protein.
Preservative
No Preservative
Concentration
LYOPH
Reconstitution Instructions
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Gas6 Antibody [Biotin]

  • AXLLG
  • AXLLGAXL stimulatory factor
  • AXSFAXL receptor tyrosine kinase ligand
  • DKFZp666G247
  • FLJ34709
  • Gas6
  • GAS-6
  • growth arrest-specific 6
  • growth arrest-specific protein 6

Background

Gas6 (Growth Arrest Specific 6) is a multimodular protein that is upregulated by a wide variety of cell types in response to growth arrest (1). Gas6 and the structurally related Protein S are vitamin K-dependent and have an extensively gamma -carboxylated N-terminal Gla domain, four EGF-like repeats, and a C-terminal region with homology to steroid hormone binding globulin (SHBG) (2). Human Gas6 is a 75 kDa protein that shares 77-79% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with mouse and rat Gas6 and 43% aa sequence identity with human protein S (over the region expressed). Alternate splicing generates isoforms that lack the Gla domain and/or the spacer between the EGF-like and SHBG regions. Gas6 binds and induces signaling through the receptor tyrosine kinases Axl, Dtk, and Mer (3-5). Human Gas6 interacts with both mouse and rat orthologs of these receptors (1). The full length isoform may be cleaved, resulting in release of the free SHBG region which can independently activate Axl (6). Shed soluble forms of Axl and Mer bind Gas6 and function as decoy receptors (7, 8). Gas6 induces a variety of responses, including prevention of apoptosis (9), cell proliferation (10), platelet-mediated thrombosis (11), retinal epithelial cell phagocytosis of outer rod segments (12), inhibition of VEGF‑induced endothelial cell chemotaxis (13), and the differentiation and expansion of NK cell precursors (14). The affinity of Gas6 for phosphatidylserine likely contributes to its role in promoting the phagocytosis of apoptotic cells (15). Several of these effects have been shown to require gamma -carboxylation of the Gla domain (12, 16).

  1. Hafizi, S. and B. Dahlback (2006) FEBS J. 273:5231.
  2. Manfioletti, G. et al. (1993) Mol. Cell Biol. 13:4976.
  3. Stitt, T.N. et al. (1995) Cell 80:661.
  4. Ohashi, K. et al. (1995) J. Biol. Chem. 270:22681.
  5. Nagata, K. et al. (1996) J. Biol. Chem. 271:30022.
  6. Goruppi, S. et al. (1997) FEBS Lett. 415:59.
  7. Sather, S. et al. (2007) Blood 109:1026.
  8. Budagian, V. et al. (2005) Mol. Cell. Biol. 25:9324.
  9. Shankar, S.L. et al. (2006) J. Neurosci. 26:5638.
  10. Yanagita, M. et al. (2002) J. Clin. Invest. 110:239.
  11. Gould, W.R. et al. (2005) J. Thromb. Haemost. 3:733.
  12. Hall, M.O. et al. (2002) Exp. Eye Res. 75:391.
  13. Gallicchio, M. et al. (2005) Blood 105:1970.
  14. Caraux, A. et al. (2006) Nat. Immunol. 7:747.
  15. Wu, Y. et al. (2005) J. Cell Sci. 118:539.
  16. Hasanbasic, I. et al. (2005) J. Thromb. Haemost. 3:2790.

Limitations

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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Publications for Gas6 Antibody (BAF885)(10)

We have publications tested in 1 confirmed species: Human.

We have publications tested in 2 applications: ELISA (detection), ELISA Development.


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ELISA (detection)
(1)
ELISA Development
(4)
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Human
(6)
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Showing Publications 1 - 10 of 10.
Publications using BAF885 Applications Species
Mary M. Mullen, Elena Lomonosova, Michael D. Toboni, Alyssa Oplt, Emily Cybulla, Barbara Blachut et al. GAS6/AXL Inhibition Enhances Ovarian Cancer Sensitivity to Chemotherapy and PARP Inhibition through Increased DNA Damage and Enhanced Replication Stress Molecular Cancer Research 2022-02-01 [PMID: 34670865]
M Bellan, A Dimagli, C Piccinino, A Giubertoni, A Ianniello, F Grimoldi, M Sguazzotti, A Nerviani, M Barini, A Carriero, C Smirne, ME Burlone, C Rigamonti, R Minisini, L Salmi, MN Barbaglia, LM Castello, D Sola, P Marino, GC Avanzi, M Pirisi, PP Sainaghi Role of Gas6 and TAM Receptors in the Identification of Cardiopulmonary Involvement in Systemic Sclerosis and Scleroderma Spectrum Disorders Dis. Markers, 2020-05-12;2020(0):2696173. 2020-05-12 [PMID: 32454903] (ELISA (detection), Human) ELISA (detection) Human
Annatina Schnegg‐Kaufmann, Sara Calzavarini, Andreas Limacher, Marie Mean, Marc Righini, Daniel Staub et al. A high Gas6 level in plasma predicts venous thromboembolism recurrence, major bleeding and mortality in the elderly: a prospective multicenter cohort study Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis 2019-02-08 [PMID: 30570809]
Grégoire Stalder, Yok Ai Que, Sara Calzavarini, Laurent Burnier, Christophe Kosinski, Pierluigi Ballabeni et al. Study of Early Elevated Gas6 Plasma Level as a Predictor of Mortality in a Prospective Cohort of Patients with Sepsis PLOS ONE 2016-10-27 [PMID: 27788141]
Mihalis S. Kariolis, Yu Rebecca Miao, Douglas S. Jones, Shiven Kapur, Irimpan I. Mathews, Amato J. Giaccia et al. An engineered Axl 'decoy receptor' effectively silences the Gas6-Axl signaling axis Nature Chemical Biology 2014-11-01 [PMID: 25242553]
Zizzo G, Cohen P IL-17 stimulates differentiation of human anti-inflammatory macrophages and phagocytosis of apoptotic neutrophils in response to IL-10 and glucocorticoids. J Immunol, 2013-04-17;190(10):5237-46. 2013-04-17 [PMID: 23596310] (Human) Human
Zizzo G, Hilliard B, Monestier M, Cohen P Efficient clearance of early apoptotic cells by human macrophages requires M2c polarization and MerTK induction. J Immunol, 2012-08-31;189(7):3508-20. 2012-08-31 [PMID: 22942426] (ELISA Development, Human) ELISA Development Human
Hung YJ, Lee CH, Chu NF Plasma protein growth arrest-specific 6 levels are associated with altered glucose tolerance, inflammation, and endothelial dysfunction. Diabetes Care, 2010-05-26;33(8):1840-4. 2010-05-26 [PMID: 20504897] (ELISA Development, Human) ELISA Development Human
Sainaghi PP, Alciato F, Carnieletto S, Castello L, Bergamasco L, Sola D, Bongo AS, Inglese E, Polosa R, Avanzi GC Gas6 evaluation in patients with acute dyspnea due to suspected pulmonary embolism. Respir Med, 2008-11-25;103(4):589-94. 2008-11-25 [PMID: 19036570] (ELISA Development, Human) ELISA Development Human
Clauser S, Peyrard S, Gaussem P, Crespin M, Emmerich J, Aiach M, Borgel D Development of a novel immunoassay for the assessment of plasma Gas6 concentrations and their variation with hormonal status. Clin. Chem., 2007-08-23;53(10):1808-13. 2007-08-23 [PMID: 17717130] (ELISA Development, Human) ELISA Development Human

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol GAS6
Uniprot