StAR Antibody (STAR/2140) [Janelia Fluor® 585] Summary
Immunogen |
Recombinant fragment (around aa 39-108) of human StAR protein (exact sequence is proprietary) (Uniprot: P49675) |
Localization |
Cytoplasmic (Mitochondria) |
Marker |
Leydig Cell Marker |
Specificity |
Steroidogenic Acute Regulatory Protein (STAR) controls the rate-limiting step of steroidegenesis by translocating cholesterol from the outer mitochondrial membrane to the inner membrane where it is later cleaved to pregnenolone. It is primarily present in steroid-producing cells, including Leydig cells in the testis, theca cells and luteal cells in the ovary and adrenal cells in the adrenal cortex. Due to low levels of pregnenolone, seminomas and Leydig cell tumors display no specific STAR staining. Therefore, STAR antibody may assist in differentiating sex cord stromal tumors (SCST), seminomas and embryonal carcinomas. |
Isotype |
IgG2b Kappa |
Clonality |
Monoclonal |
Host |
Mouse |
Gene |
STAR |
Purity |
Protein A or G purified |
Innovator's Reward |
Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
- Immunohistochemistry
- Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
- Protein Array
|
Application Notes |
Optimal dilution of this antibody should be experimentally determined. |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Store at 4C in the dark. |
Buffer |
50mM Sodium Borate |
Preservative |
0.05% Sodium Azide |
Purity |
Protein A or G purified |
Notes
Sold under license from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Janelia Research Campus.
Alternate Names for StAR Antibody (STAR/2140) [Janelia Fluor® 585]
Background
StAR is encoded by this gene plays a key role in the acute regulation of steroid hormone synthesis by enhancing the conversion of cholesterol into pregnenolone. This protein permits the cleavage of cholesterol into pregnenolone by mediating the transport of cholesterol from the outer mitochondrial membrane to the inner mitochondrial membrane. Mutations in this gene are a cause of congenital lipoid adrenal hyperplasia (CLAH), also called lipoid CAH. A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome 13.
Limitations
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are
guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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