Measured by its ability to inhibit human MMP-2 cleavage of a fluorogenic peptide substrate Mca-PLGL-Dpa-AR-NH2 (Catalog # ES001). The IC50 value is <2 nM, as measured under the described conditions.
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived mouse TIMP-2 protein Met1-Pro220
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by Colloidal Coomassie® Blue stain at 5 μg per lane
Endotoxin Note
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions
Enzyme Activity
Theoretical MW
22 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
22 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publications using 6304-TM in the following applications:
Recombinant Human MMP‑2 (rhMMP-2) (Catalog # 902-MP)
4-Aminophenylmercuric acetate (APMA) (Sigma, Catalog # A9563), 40 mM stock in DMSO
Substrate: MCA-PLGL-DPA-AR-NH2 (Catalog # ES001), 2 mM stock in DMSO
F16 Black Maxisorp Plate (Nunc, Catalog # 475515)
Fluorescent Plate Reader (Model: Gemini EM by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
Dilute rhMMP-2 to 100 µg/mL in Assay Buffer.
Add APMA to the rhMMP-2 to a final concentration of 1 mM.
Incubate the 100 µg/mL rhMMP-2 at 37 °C for 1 hour to activate.
Prepare a curve of rmTIMP-2 (MW = 21,700 kDa) in Assay Buffer. Make the following serial dilutions: 400 nM, 200 nM, 100 nM, 50 nM, 25 nM, 12.5 nM, 6.25 nM, 3.13 nM, and 1.56 nM.
Dilute the activated rhMMP-2 to 2 µg/mL in Assay Buffer.
Combine 20 µL of each dilution with 20 µL of the 2 µg/mL rhMMP-2. Include an enzyme control containing Assay Buffer in place of rmTIMP-2.
Incubate reaction mixtures at 37 °C for two hours.
Dilute reactions by adding 160 µL Assay Buffer to each.
Dilute Substrate to 20 µM in Assay Buffer.
Load into a black well plate 50 µL of the diluted incubated mixtures, and start the reaction by adding 50 µL substrate.
Read at excitation and emission wavelengths of 320 nm and 405 nM (top read), respectively, in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
Derive the 50% inhibiting concentration (IC50) for rmTIMP-2 by plotting RFU/min (or specific activity) vs. concentration with 4-PL fitting.
The specific activity for rhMMP-2 at each point may be determined using the following formula (if needed):
Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) =
Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/RFU)
amount of enzyme (µg)
*Adjusted for Substrate Blank **Derived using calibration standard MCA-P-L-OH (Bachem, Catalog # M-1975).
Coomassie is a registered trademark of Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd.
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Mouse TIMP-2 Protein, CF
CSC-21Ktissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 2
metalloproteinase inhibitor 2
TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2
TIMP2
TIMP-2
Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 2
Background
Tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs) are a family of proteins that regulate the activation and proteolytic activity of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). There are four mammalian members of the family; TIMP‑1, TIMP‑2, TIMP‑3, and TIMP‑4. TIMP‑2 is a non‑glycosylated protein of molecular mass 22 kDa that is secreted by a wide range of cell types that inhibits MMPs non‑covalently by the formation of binary complexes. TIMP‑2 interacts with MMP‑14 to facilitate the cell‑surface activation of pro‑MMP‑2 (1). TIMP‑2 has other functions independent of the inhibition of MMPs. The binding of TIMP‑2 to a3b1 integrin at the surface of endothelial cells results in the inhibition of endothelial cell proliferation and angiogenesis (2).
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