Measured by its ability to cleave the fluorogenic peptide substrate, Mca-RPKPVE-Nval-WRK(Dnp)-NH2 (Catalog # ES002). The specific activity is >300 pmol/min/µg, as measured under the described conditions.
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived mouse Plasma Kallikrein/KLKB1 protein Gly20-Ala638, with a C-terminal 6-His tag
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain.
Endotoxin Note
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions
Enzyme Activity
Theoretical MW
70 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
80 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publication using 2498-SE in the following applications:
Fluorescent Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Gemini EM by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
Dilute rmKLKB1 to 200 µg/mL in Activation Buffer.
Dilute Thermolysin to 20 µg/mL in Activation Buffer.
Activate rmKLKB1 by mixing equal volumes of diluted rmKLKB1 and Thermolysin together and incubate at 37 °C for 1 hour.
After incubation, stop reaction with 50 mM EDTA (final concentration).
Dilute incubated rmKLKB1 to 1 ng/µL in Assay Buffer.
Dilute Substrate in Assay Buffer to 20 µM.
In a plate load 50 µL of the 1 ng/µL rmKLKB1, and start the reaction by adding 50 µL 20 µM Substrate. Include a Substrate Blank containing 50 µL Assay Buffer and 50 µL 20 uM Substrate without any rmKLKB1.
Read at excitation and emission wavelengths of 320 nm and 405 nm (top read), respectively, in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
Calculate specific activity:
Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) =
Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/RFU)
amount of enzyme (µg)
*Adjusted for Substrate Blank **Derived using calibration standard MCA-Pro-Leu-OH (Bachem, Catalog # M-1975).
Per Well:
rmKLKB1: 0.05 µg
Substrate: 10 µM
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Mouse Plasma Kallikrein/KLKB1 Protein, CF
EC 3.4.21
EC 3.4.21.34
Fletcher factor
kallikrein B, plasma (Fletcher factor) 1
kininogenin
KLK3plasma kallikrein
KLKB1
plasma kallikrein heavy chain
plasma kallikrein light chain
Plasma Kallikrein
Plasma Prekallikrein
PPK
Background
Plasma kallikrein, a serine protease, is synthesized in the liver and circulates in the plasma by binding to high molecular weight (HMW) kininogen or as a free zymogen. Once activated by its physiological activator, factor XII, it displays endopeptidase activity towards peptide bonds after arginine (preferred) and lysine. It cleaves HMW kininogen, its major physiological substrate, to release the potent vasodilator peptide bradykinin. It is also able to cleave a number of inactive precursor proteins to generate active products, such as plasminogen and prourokinase. Thus, it plays an important role in blood pressure regulation, fibrinolysis, and neutrophil activation (1). Mouse plasma kallikrein precursor contains a signal peptide (residues 1 to 19) and a pro form sequence (residues 20 to 638). Upon activation, the pro form is converted to a heavy chain and a light chain, which is linked by disulfide bonds and the latter contains the catalytic domain (2). The mouse plasma kallikrein pro form was expressed in the NS0 cells with a foreign signal peptide. After being treated by thermolysin, the purified enzyme is active against a fluorogenic peptide substrate described in the Activity Assay Protocol.
Colman, R. (2004) in Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes, Barrett, A.J. et al. eds. p. 1644.
Seidah, N. et al. (1990) DNA and Cell Biology 9:737.
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