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Recombinant Mouse Neuregulin-1/NRG1 Protein, CF

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Recombinant Mouse Neuregulin-1/NRG1 (Catalog # 9875-NR) stimulates MCF-7 human breast cancer cell proliferation. The ED50 for this effect is 0.9-5.4 ng/mL.
2 μg/lane of Recombinant Mouse Neuregulin-1 was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) and non-reducing (NR) conditions and visualized by Coomassie® Blue staining, showing bands at 42-49 kDa.

Product Details

Summary
Reactivity MuSpecies Glossary
Applications Bioactivity
Format
Carrier-Free

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Recombinant Mouse Neuregulin-1/NRG1 Protein, CF Summary

Details of Functionality
Measured in a serum-free cell proliferation assay using MCF‑7 human breast cancer cells. Karey, K.P. et al. (1988) Cancer Research 48:4083. The ED50 for this effect is 0.9-5.4 ng/mL.
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived mouse Neuregulin-1/NRG1 protein
Ser20-Lys246, with a C-terminal 6-His tag
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Ser20
Protein/Peptide Type
Recombinant Proteins
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Endotoxin Note
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Bioactivity
Theoretical MW
26 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
42-49 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publications using
9875-NR in the following applications:

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
  • 12 months from date of receipt, ≤ -20 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, ≤ -20 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS.
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Reconstitution Instructions
Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS.

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Recombinant Mouse Neuregulin-1/NRG1 Protein, CF

  • ARIA
  • GGF2
  • GGFglial growth factor
  • Heregulin-1
  • HGL
  • HGLneu differentiation factor
  • HRG
  • HRG1
  • HRG1-alpha
  • HRG1-beta 1
  • HRGAneuregulin 1 type IV beta 1a
  • MST131
  • MSTP131
  • NDFheregulin, alpha (45kD, ERBB2 p185-activator)
  • neuregulin 1 type IV beta 3
  • neuregulin 1
  • Neuregulin1
  • Neuregulin-1
  • NRG1
  • pro-neuregulin-1, membrane-bound isoform
  • pro-NRG1
  • sensory and motor neuron derived factor
  • SMDF

Background

Neuregulin-1 (NRG1) belongs to a family of structurally related glycoproteins encoded by four distinct but related genes, Nrg1, Nrg2, Nrg3, and Nrg4. In humans, Nrg1 encodes multiple soluble or transmembrane proteins through alternative splicing or the use of alternative promoters with each NRG1 isoform exhibiting distinct expression patterns and functions (1). Type I isoforms include Neu Differentiation Factor, Heregulin, and ARIA, and they consist of an N-terminal domain, an Ig-like domain, a linker with a Ser/Thr rich region, an EGF-like domain, a transmembrane segment, and a cytoplasmic domain. Type II isoforms have a larger N-terminal domain and lack the Ser/Thr rich linker, while Type III isoforms lack the Ig-like domain but contain a cysteine rich domain (CRD) and a second transmembrane segment (1-6). The mature mouse NRG1 isoform expressed corresponds to Heregulin-beta 1 with an extracellular domain of 229 amino acids (aa) that shares 92% and 79% sequence identity with human and rat NRG1, respectively. NRG1 regulates multiple nervous system functions including axon guidance, synapse formation and plasticity, glial cell development, and axon myelination (1-3). All NRG1 isoforms share an EGF-like domain that interacts with the ErbB family of tyrosine kinase receptors to induce signaling (1-4). Heregulin-beta 1 has been directly linked to diverse functions including cardiovascular development and protection from ischemic injury (7) to a role in the growth and maintenance of human embryonic stem cells (8). Multiple polymorphisms and aberrant expression of NRG1 isoforms are associated with the development of schizophrenia and several cancers (2, 9, 10). Activation of Heregulin-beta 1 signaling has been shown to promote invasiveness and metastasis of breast cancer cells (11, 12).
  1. Meyer, D. et al. (1997) Development 124:3575.
  2. Mei, L. and W.-C. Xiong (2008) Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 9:437.
  3. Talmage, D.A. (2008) Novartis Found. Symp. 289:74.
  4. Holmes, W.E. et al. (1992) Science 256:1205.
  5. Marchionni, M.A. et al. (1993) Nature 362:312.
  6. Ho, W.-H. et al. (1995) J. Biol. Chem. 270:14523.
  7. Odiete et al. (2012) Circ Res. 111(10):1376.
  8. Wang, L. et al. (2007) Blood. Dec 1; 110(12):4111.
  9. Harrison PJ and Law AJ. (2006) Biol Psychiatry 60(2):132.
  10. Breleux, M. (2007) Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 64:2358.
  11. Atlas, E. et al. (2003) Mol Cancer Res. 2003(3):165.
  12. Hutcheson IR et al. (2007) Breast Cancer Res. 9(4):R50.

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9875-NR
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Applications: Bioactivity

Publications for Neuregulin-1/NRG1 (9875-NR)(11)

We have publications tested in 3 confirmed species: Mouse, Rat, Transgenic Mouse.

We have publications tested in 4 applications: Bioassay, Cell Culture, In Vivo, In vivo assay.


Filter By Application
Bioassay
(7)
Cell Culture
(2)
In Vivo
(1)
In vivo assay
(1)
All Applications
Filter By Species
Mouse
(6)
Rat
(4)
Transgenic Mouse
(1)
All Species
Showing Publications 1 - 10 of 11. Show All 11 Publications.
Publications using 9875-NR Applications Species
Bergersen, KV;Kavvathas, B;Ford, BD;Wilson, EH; Toxoplasma infection induces an aged neutrophil population in the CNS that is associated with neuronal protection Journal of neuroinflammation 2024-08-02 [PMID: 39095837] (In vivo assay, Mouse) In vivo assay Mouse
Hoving, JJA;Harford-Wright, E;Wingfield-Digby, P;Cattin, AL;Campana, M;Power, A;Morgan, T;Torchiaro, E;Quereda, V;Lloyd, AC; N-cadherin directs the collective Schwann cell migration required for nerve regeneration through Slit2/3-mediated contact inhibition of locomotion eLife 2024-04-09 [PMID: 38591541] (Bioassay, Mouse) Bioassay Mouse
Chougoni, KK;Park, H;Damle, PK;Mason, T;Cheng, B;Dcona, MM;Szomju, B;Dozmorov, MG;Idowu, MO;Grossman, SR; Coordinate transcriptional regulation of ErbB2/3 by C-terminal binding protein 2 signals sensitivity to ErbB2 inhibition in pancreatic adenocarcinoma Oncogenesis 2023-11-10 [PMID: 37949862] (Bioassay, Mouse) Bioassay Mouse
Patel, S;Sparman, NZR;Arneson, D;Alvarsson, A;Santos, LC;Duesman, SJ;Centonze, A;Hathaway, E;Ahn, IS;Diamante, G;Cely, I;Cho, CH;Talari, NK;Rajbhandari, AK;Goedeke, L;Wang, P;Butte, AJ;Blanpain, C;Chella Krishnan, K;Lusis, AJ;Stanley, SA;Yang, X;Rajbhandari, P; Mammary duct luminal epithelium controls adipocyte thermogenic programme Nature 2023-07-26 [PMID: 37495690] (Cell Culture, Mouse) Cell Culture Mouse
Andries, L;Kancheva, D;Masin, L;Scheyltjens, I;Van Hove, H;De Vlaminck, K;Bergmans, S;Claes, M;De Groef, L;Moons, L;Movahedi, K; Immune stimulation recruits a subset of pro-regenerative macrophages to the retina that promotes axonal regrowth of injured neurons Acta neuropathologica communications 2023-05-24 [PMID: 37226256] (In Vivo, Mouse) In Vivo Mouse
C Chiasson-M, J Vitte, CH Liu, EA Wright, EA Flynn, SL Stott, M Giovannini, AI McClatchey Cellular mechanisms of heterogeneity in NF2-mutant schwannoma Nature Communications, 2023-03-21;14(1):1559. 2023-03-21 [PMID: 36944680] (Bioassay, Mouse) Bioassay Mouse
S Banerjee, S Mishra, W Xu, WE Thompson, I Chowdhury Neuregulin-1 signaling regulates cytokines and chemokines expression and secretion in granulosa cell Journal of ovarian research, 2022-07-26;15(1):86. 2022-07-26 [PMID: 35883098] (Bioassay, Rat) Bioassay Rat
F Westendorp, ON Karpus, PJ Koelink, JLM Vermeulen, S Meisner, J Koster, NVJA Büller, ME Wildenberg, V Muncan, GR van den Br Epithelium-derived Indian Hedgehog restricts stromal expression of ErbB family members that drive colonic tumor cell proliferation Oncogene, 2021-01-21;0(0):. 2021-01-21 [PMID: 33479497] (Bioassay, Transgenic Mouse) Bioassay Transgenic Mouse
TC Huang, HL Wu, SH Chen, YT Wang, CC Wu Thrombomodulin facilitates peripheral nerve regeneration through regulating M1/M2 switching J Neuroinflammation, 2020-08-14;17(1):240. 2020-08-14 [PMID: 32799887] (Bioassay, Rat) Bioassay Rat
C Gomis-Colo, S Velasco-Av, JA Gomez-Sanc, A Casillas-B, J Backs, H Cabedo Class IIa histone deacetylases link cAMP signaling to the myelin transcriptional program of Schwann cells J. Cell Biol., 2018-02-22;0(0):. 2018-02-22 [PMID: 29472387] (Bioassay, Rat) Bioassay Rat
Show All 11 Publications.

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