Recombinant Mouse EpCAM/TROP1 Fc Chimera Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by the ability of the immobilized protein to support the adhesion of the L Cells mouse fibroblast cell line. When 5 x 10 4 cells/well are added to Recombinant Mouse EpCAM/TROP-1 and Human Fibronectin (0.5 μg/mL, Catalog # 1918-FN) coated plates, cell adhesion is enhanced in a dose dependent manner. The ED 50 for this effect is 0.4-2.4 μg/mL |
Source |
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived mouse EpCAM/TROP1 protein Mouse EpCAM/TROP1 (Gln24 & Arg81-Thr266) Accession # Q99JW5 | IEGRMDP | Mouse IgG2a (Glu98-Lys330) | N-terminus | | C-terminus | |
|
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Arg81 detected. Gln24 inferred from enzymatic pyroglutamate treatment revealing Arg25 |
Structure / Form |
Disulfide-linked homodimer |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
55 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
58-75 kDa and 8 kDa |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Mouse EpCAM/TROP1 Fc Chimera Protein, CF
Background
Epithelial
Cellular Adhesion Molecule (EpCAM), also known as KS1/4, gp40, GA733-2, 17-1A,
CD326 and TROP‑1, is a 40 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein composed of a 243 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain with two epidermal-growth-factor-like (EGF‑like)
repeats, a 23 aa transmembrane domain, and a 26 aa cytoplasmic domain. Human
and mouse EpCAM share 82% aa sequence identity. In mouse, EpCAM also shares 51% aa sequence homology with Trop‑2. EpCAM is detected in basolateral cell
membranes of all simple epithelia and expression has been found to increase in
epithelia tissues during fetal development (1, 2). EpCAM has been shown to function
as a homophilic Ca2
+ independent adhesion molecule, but it does not
structurally resemble any of the four major families of cell adhesion molecules
(3). Homophilic adhesion via EpCAM requires the interaction of both EGF‑like
repeats, with the first EGF‑like repeat mediating reciprocal interaction
between EpCAM molecules on opposing cells, while the second repeat is involved
in lateral interaction of EpCAM (4). EpCAM has been identified as a surface
marker for pluripotent embryonic stem cells and is strongly associated with the
maintenance of the undifferentiated state of ESCs (5). EpCAM is highly
expressed on the surface of epithelial cancer cells including colon, stomach,
lung, pancreas, prostate and breast (6, 7).
- Balzar, M. et al. (1999) J. Mol. Med. 77:699.
- Keisuke, N. et al. (2009) PLoS One 4 :e8543
- Litvinov, S.V. et al. (1994) J. Cell Biol. 125:437.
- Balzar, M. et al. (2001) Mol. Cell. Biol. 21:2570.
- González, B. et al. (2009) Stem Cells, 27: 1782.
- Went, P. et al. (2006) Br. J. Cancer 94:128.
- Spizzo, G.S. et al. (2002) Int. J. Cancer 98:883.
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