Recombinant Human IL-2 R beta His-tag Avi-tag Protein, CF Summary
Additional Information |
Biotinylated |
Details of Functionality |
The biotin to protein ratio is greater than 0.7 as determined by the HABA assay. Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When Biotinylated Recombinant Human IL-2 R beta His-tag Avi-tag (Catalog # AVI10459) is immobilized at 0.25
µg/mL (100 µL/well), Recombinant Human IL-15
(Catalog #
247-ILB) binds with an
ED 50 of 1-6 ng/mL. |
Source |
Human embryonic kidney cell, HEK293-derived human IL-2 R beta protein Human IL-2 R beta (Ala27-Asp239) Accession # P14784.1 | 6-His tag | Avi-tag | N-terminus | | C-terminus | |
|
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Ala27 |
Structure / Form |
Biotinylated via Avi-tag |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
28 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
36-45 kDa, under reducing conditions |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human IL-2 R beta His-tag Avi-tag Protein, CF
Background
Functional IL-2 receptors can exist in two affinity states on cell surfaces, the high affinity complex consisting of heterotrimers of the alpha , beta , and gamma chains, and the intermediate affinity complex comprising heterodimers of the beta and gamma chains. Individual beta chains and alpha chains exhibit low affinity IL-2 binding and the gamma chain alone does not bind IL-2. In addition to their involvement in IL-2 mediated signal transduction, both the beta chain and gamma chain have been shown to be required for IL-15 mediated signaling. IL-2 R beta is a member of the cytokine receptor superfamily. Human IL-2 R beta cDNA encodes a 551 amino acid residue precursor Type I membrane protein with a 26 residue signal peptide, a 214 residue extracellular region, a 25 residue transmembrane region and a 286 residue cytoplasmic domain. A soluble IL-2 R beta (IL-2 sR beta ) has been identified in the culture supernatants of a human lymphoid cell line, YT, that displays IL-2 R beta . At present, the function of IL-2 sR beta is unclear. Recombinant human IL-2 sR beta binds IL-2 with low affinity and is not an effective IL-2 antagonist on cells displaying the high or intermediate affinity IL-2 signaling receptors. Nevertheless, IL-2 sR beta binds IL-15 with sufficient affinity to neutralize IL-15 biological activities. Our Avi-tag Biotinylated Recombinant Human IL‑2 R beta features biotinylation at a single site contained within the Avi-tag, a unique 15 amino acid peptide. Protein orientation will be uniform when bound to streptavidin-coated surface due to the precise control of biotinylation and the rest of the protein is unchanged so there is no interference in the protein's bioactivity.
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