Measured by its ability to inhibit trypsin cleavage of a fluorogenic peptide substrate, Mca-RPKPVE-Nval-WRK(Dnp)-NH2 (Catalog # ES002). The IC50 is <2 nM, as measured under the described conditions.
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human HAI-1 protein Pro37-Glu449, with a C-terminal 10-His tag
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Endotoxin Note
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions
Inhibition Activity
Theoretical MW
47 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
58 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publications using 1048-PI in the following applications:
Fluorescent Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Gemini EM by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
Dilute Trypsin to 0.25 µg/mL in Assay Buffer.
Prepare a curve of rhHAI-1 (MW: 47489 Da) in Assay Buffer. Make the following serial dilutions: 500, 200, 50, 25, 10, 5, 2, 0.5, and 0.05 nM.
Mix equal volumes of the rhHAI-1 curve dilutions and the diluted Trypsin. Include a control (in duplicate) containing Assay Buffer and the diluted Trypsin.
Incubate reactions for 1 hour at 37 °C. After incubation, dilute the mixtures 5 fold in Assay Buffer.
Dilute Substrate to 20 µM in Assay Buffer.
Load 50 µL of the diluted incubated mixtures into a plate and start the reaction by adding 50 µL of 20 µM Substrate.
Read at excitation and emission wavelengths of 320 nm and 405 nm (top read), respectively, in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
Derive the 50% inhibiting concentration (IC50) of rhHAI-1 by plotting RFU/min (or specific activity) vs. concentration with 4-PL fitting.
The specific activity for trypsin at each point may be determined using the following formula (if needed):
Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) =
Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/RFU)
amount of enzyme (µg)
*Adjusted for Substrate Blank
**Derived using calibration standard MCA-Pro-Leu-OH (Bachem, Catalog # M-1975)
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human HAI-1 Protein, CF
HAI
HAI1
HAI-1
hepatocyte growth factor activator inhibitor 1
Hepatocyte growth factor activator inhibitor type 1
kunitz-type protease inhibitor 1
MANSC2
serine peptidase inhibitor, Kunitz type 1
serine protease inhibitor, Kunitz type 1
SPINT1
Background
HAI-1 is a Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor, identified as a strong inhibitor of HGF activator (HGFA) and matriptase (1). The membrane-anchored HAI-1 consists of two Kunitz domains, a LDL-receptor-like domain, and a C-terminal transmembrane domain (2). Two soluble forms are generated by ectodomain shedding, one with a single Kunitz domain and the other with two Kunitz domains. HAI-1 is not only an inhibitor but also a specific receptor of active HGFA, acting as a reservoir of this enzyme on the cell surface (3). The shedding of HAI-1 and HGFA/HAI-1 complex is enhanced by treatment with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate or IL-1 beta . The regulated shedding is completely inhibited by a synthetic zinc metalloprotease inhibitor (3).
Denda, K. et al. (2002) J. Biol. Chem. 277:14053.
Shimomura, T. et al. (1997) J. Biol. Chem. 272:6370.
Kataoka, H. et al. (2000) J. Biol. Chem. 275:40453.
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