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Recombinant Human HAI-1 Protein, CF

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Product Details

Summary
Reactivity HuSpecies Glossary
Applications Inhibition Activity
Format
Carrier-Free

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Recombinant Human HAI-1 Protein, CF Summary

Details of Functionality
Measured by its ability to inhibit trypsin cleavage of a fluorogenic peptide substrate, Mca-RPKPVE-Nval-WRK(Dnp)-NH2 (Catalog # ES002). The IC50 is <2 nM, as measured under the described conditions.
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human HAI-1 protein
Pro37-Glu449, with a C-terminal 10-His tag
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Pro37
Protein/Peptide Type
Recombinant Enzymes
Gene
SPINT1
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Endotoxin Note
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Inhibition Activity
Theoretical MW
47 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
58 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publications using
1048-PI in the following applications:

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 6 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Tris and NaCl.
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Reconstitution Instructions
Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile, deionized water.
Assay Procedure
  • Assay Buffer: 50 mM Tris, 10 mM CaCl2, 150 mM NaCl, 0.05% (w/v) Brij-35, pH 7.5 (TCNB)
  • Recombinant Human HAI-1 (rhHAI-1) (Catalog # 1048-PI)
  • Trypsin (Sigma, Catalog # T-1426)
  • Substrate: MCA-Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro-Val-Glu-NVAL-Trp-Arg-Lys(DNP)-NH2 (Catalog # ES002)
  • F16 Black Maxisorp Plate (Nunc, Catalog # 475515)
  • Fluorescent Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Gemini EM by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
  1. Dilute Trypsin to 0.25 µg/mL in Assay Buffer.
  2. Prepare a curve of rhHAI-1 (MW: 47489 Da) in Assay Buffer. Make the following serial dilutions: 500, 200, 50, 25, 10, 5, 2, 0.5, and 0.05 nM.
  3. Mix equal volumes of the rhHAI-1 curve dilutions and the diluted Trypsin. Include a control (in duplicate) containing Assay Buffer and the diluted Trypsin.
  4. Incubate reactions for 1 hour at 37 °C.
    After incubation, dilute the mixtures 5 fold in Assay Buffer.
  5. Dilute Substrate to 20 µM in Assay Buffer.
  6. Load 50 µL of the diluted incubated mixtures into a plate and start the reaction by adding 50 µL of 20 µM Substrate.
  7. Read at excitation and emission wavelengths of 320 nm and 405 nm (top read), respectively, in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
  8. Derive the 50% inhibiting concentration (IC50) of rhHAI-1 by plotting RFU/min (or specific activity) vs. concentration with 4-PL fitting.
  9. The specific activity for trypsin at each point may be determined using the following formula (if needed):

     Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) =

Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/RFU)
amount of enzyme (µg)

     *Adjusted for Substrate Blank

     **Derived using calibration standard MCA-Pro-Leu-OH (Bachem, Catalog # M-1975)

Per Well:
  • Trypsin: 0.00125 µg
  • rhHAI-1 curve:  25, 10, 2.5, 1.25, 0.5, 0.25, 0.1, 0.025, 0.0025 nM
  • Substrate: 10 µM

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Recombinant Human HAI-1 Protein, CF

  • HAI
  • HAI1
  • HAI-1
  • hepatocyte growth factor activator inhibitor 1
  • Hepatocyte growth factor activator inhibitor type 1
  • kunitz-type protease inhibitor 1
  • MANSC2
  • serine peptidase inhibitor, Kunitz type 1
  • serine protease inhibitor, Kunitz type 1
  • SPINT1

Background

HAI-1 is a Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor, identified as a strong inhibitor of HGF activator (HGFA) and matriptase (1). The membrane-anchored HAI-1 consists of two Kunitz domains, a LDL-receptor-like domain, and a C-terminal transmembrane domain (2). Two soluble forms are generated by ectodomain shedding, one with a single Kunitz domain and the other with two Kunitz domains. HAI-1 is not only an inhibitor but also a specific receptor of active HGFA, acting as a reservoir of this enzyme on the cell surface (3). The shedding of HAI-1 and HGFA/HAI-1 complex is enhanced by treatment with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate or IL-1 beta . The regulated shedding is completely inhibited by a synthetic zinc metalloprotease inhibitor (3).

  1. Denda, K. et al. (2002) J. Biol. Chem. 277:14053. 
  2. Shimomura, T. et al. (1997) J. Biol. Chem. 272:6370.
  3. Kataoka, H. et al. (2000) J. Biol. Chem. 275:40453.

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Publications for HAI-1/HGFA Inhibitor 1 (1048-PI)(6)

We have publications tested in 1 confirmed species: Human.

We have publications tested in 3 applications: Bioassay, Degradation, Enzyme Assay.


Filter By Application
Bioassay
(4)
Degradation
(1)
Enzyme Assay
(1)
All Applications
Filter By Species
Human
(3)
All Species
Showing Publications 1 - 6 of 6.
Publications using 1048-PI Applications Species
R Szabo, TH Bugge Loss of HAI-2 in mice with decreased prostasin activity leads to an early-onset intestinal failure resembling congenital tufting enteropathy PLoS ONE, 2018-04-04;13(4):e0194660. 2018-04-04 [PMID: 29617460] (Bioassay) Bioassay
AS Murray, FA Varela, TE Hyland, AJ Schoenbeck, JM White, LM Tanabe, SV Todi, K List Phosphorylation of the type II transmembrane serine protease, TMPRSS13 in Hepatocyte Growth Factor Activator Inhibitor-1 and 2-mediated cell surface localization J. Biol. Chem., 2017-07-14;0(0):. 2017-07-14 [PMID: 28710277] (Bioassay, Human) Bioassay Human
Sales KU, Masedunskas A, Bey AL Matriptase initiates activation of epidermal pro-kallikrein and disease onset in a mouse model of Netherton syndrome. Nat. Genet., 2010-07-25;42(8):676-83. 2010-07-25 [PMID: 20657595] (Bioassay, Human) Bioassay Human
Szabo R, Hobson JP, List K, Molinolo A, Lin CY, Bugge TH Potent Inhibition and Global Co-localization Implicate the Transmembrane Kunitz-type Serine Protease Inhibitor Hepatocyte Growth Factor Activator Inhibitor-2 in the Regulation of Epithelial Matriptase Activity. J. Biol. Chem., 2008-08-19;283(43):29495-504. 2008-08-19 [PMID: 18713750] (Degradation) Degradation
Butler GS, Dean RA, Tam EM, Overall CM Pharmacoproteomics of a metalloproteinase hydroxamate inhibitor in breast cancer cells: dynamics of membrane type 1 matrix metalloproteinase-mediated membrane protein shedding. Mol. Cell. Biol., 2008-05-27;28(15):4896-914. 2008-05-27 [PMID: 18505826] (Bioassay, Human) Bioassay Human
Cortesio CL, Jiang W Mannan-binding lectin-associated serine protease 3 cleaves synthetic peptides and insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 5. Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 2006-03-03;449(1):164-70. 2006-03-03 [PMID: 16554018] (Enzyme Assay) Enzyme Assay

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol SPINT1
Uniprot