Measured by its ability to inhibit SCF-dependent proliferation of TF‑1 human erythroleukemic cells. Kitamura, T. et al. (1989) J. Cell Physiol. 140:323. The ED50 for this effect is 2-6 µg/mL in the presence of 8 ng/mL of Recombinant Human SCF.
Source
Spodoptera frugiperda, Sf 21 (baculovirus)-derived human CD117/c-kit protein Gln26-Thr520
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Endotoxin Note
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions
Bioactivity
Theoretical MW
55.7 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
59-63 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publications using 332-SR/CF in the following applications:
v-kit Hardy-Zuckerman 4 feline sarcoma viral oncogene-like protein
Background
Stem Cell Factor Receptor (SCF R), also known as c-Kit and CD117, is a widely expressed 145 kDa receptor tyrosine kinase. It is the cellular homolog of the feline sarcoma virus protein, v-Kit. Binding of SCF R to SCF, also known as Steel Factor and Kit Ligand, promotes the survival, differentiation, and mobilization of progenitor cells in multiple lineages (1-4). Mutations or deletions of SCF R cause a wide variety of malignancies as well as pigmentation disorders and sterility (5, 6). Mature human SCF R consists of a 499 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with five tandem immunoglobulin-like domains, a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 431 aa cytoplasmic domain with the split tyrosine kinase domain (7). Within the ECD, human SCF R shares 73% and 76% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat SCF R, respectively. Alternative splicing of human SCF R generates a potentially secreted isoform that corresponds to the first four Ig-like domains. SCF is expressed as transmembrane and soluble noncovalent homodimers (8). One SCF dimer binds to two molecules of SCF R, inducing receptor dimerization and activation (8). Transmembrane SCF induces more prolonged signaling through SCF R compared to soluble SCF (9). Rat SCF is active on mouse and human cells, but human SCF is only weakly active on mouse cells (10). A 100 kDa glycosylated ECD fragment of SCF R can be shed into the circulation by TACE/ADAM17, and this fragment inhibits the interaction of SCF with transmembrane SCF R (11, 12). SCF is a primary growth and activation factor for mast cells and eosinophils (13). SCF R expression on mast cells enables them to infiltrate SCF-secreting tumors where they promote tumor growth and induce local immune suppression (14). SCF R is up‑regulated on dendritic cells by Th2- or Th17-biasing stimuli, and it is required for subsequent dendritic cell induction of Th2 and Th17 responses (15). SCF R protects vascular smooth muscle cells from apoptosis and assists in the recovery of cardiac function following myocardial infarction (16, 17).
Kimura, Y. et al. (2011) PLoS ONE 6:e26918.
Tallini, Y.N. et al. (2009) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 106:1808.
Bashamboo, A. et al. (2006) J. Cell Sci. 119:3039.
Sun, L. et al. (2004) J. Clin. Invest. 113:1364.
Pittoni, P. et al. (2011) Oncogene 30:757.
Sartini, S. et al. (2011) Curr. Med. Chem. 18:2893.
Yarden, Y. et al. (1987) EMBO J. 6:3341.
Lemmon, M.A. et al. (1997) J. Biol. Chem. 272:6311.
Miyazawa, K. et al. (1995) Blood 85:641.
Martin, F.H. et al. (1990) Cell 63:203.
Turner, A.M. et al. (1995) Blood 85:2052.
Cruz, A.C. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:5612.
Jamur, M.C. and C. Oliver (2011) Front. Biosci. (School Ed.) 3:1390.
Huang, B. et al. (2008) Blood 112:1269.
Krishnamoorthy, N. et al. (2008) Nat. Med. 14:565.
Wang, C.-H. et al. (2007) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 27:540.
Kanellakis, P. et al. (2006) Cardiovasc. Res. 70:117.
Do you see what I see? I c-Kit The c-Kit (CD117) proto-oncogene is a 145 kD receptor tyrosine kinase family closely related to platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR). It is a transmembrane receptor and the cellular homolog of the HZ4-feline sarcoma virus transforming gene ... Read full blog post.
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