Recombinant Human Caspr1 His-tag Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When
Recombinant
Human APP (Catalog # 3466-PI)
is immobilized at 4 µg/mL (100 µL/well), Recombinant Human Caspr1 binds with an ED 50 of 2-12 μg/mL. |
Source |
Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived human Caspr1 protein Trp20-Gly1280, with a C-terminal 6-His tag |
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Trp20 |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
144 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
130-165 kDa, reducing conditions
|
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 6 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after opening.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after opening.
|
Buffer |
Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human Caspr1 His-tag Protein, CF
Background
Caspr1 (contactin-associated protein 1) is a 190 kDa neuronal transmembrane protein
that belongs to the neurexin superfamily. It consists of a large extracellular
domain (ECD), a single transmembrane region, and a short intracellular region.
The mature ECD region contains a factor VII/discoidin region, a laminin G
domain, and a fibrinogen domain along with additional laminin G and epidermal
growth factor domains. The intracellular domain includes a proline-rich
sequence capable of binding to a subclass of SH3 domains of specific molecular
signals, including Src and Fyn tyrosine kinases (1). The mature ECD of human
Caspr1 shares 94% amino acid identity with both the mouse and rat proteins. Caspr1
is located at the paranodes of the myelinated axons and plays an important role
in the formation and stability of this structure. It forms a complex with
contactin and NFASC-155 (NF-155), acts as a barrier between the nodes of
Ranvier and internodes, and is involved in the propagation of action potentials
and mediation of signal transport (2). It
may mediate the timing of neuron and astrocyte differentiation in neural
progenitor cells (3). Caspr1 may form a g-secretase associated complex, is distributed
around amyloid plaques in the cerebral cortex of mice interacting with amyloid
precursor proteins, thereby potentially be involved in the pathology of
Alzheimer's disease (4, 5).
- Poliak, S. et al. (1999) Neuron 24:1037.
- Sherman, D. L. et al. (2005) Neuron 48:737.
- Wu, Z. Q. et al. (2017) Cereb. Cortex. 27:1369.
- Hur, J.Y. et al. (2012) J. Biol. Chem. 287:11991.
- Zou, Y. et al. (2017) Neural Regen. Res. 12:1551.
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