Immunogen | E. coli-derived recombinant human IL‑18/IL‑1F4 Accession # Q14116 |
Specificity | Detects the pro region of human IL-18/IL-1F4 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. Does not cross‑react with recombinant human IL-18, recombinant mouse IL-18 or recombinant rat IL-18. |
Source | N/A |
Isotype | IgG1 |
Clonality | Monoclonal |
Host | Mouse |
Gene | IL18 |
Purity Statement | Protein A or G purified from ascites |
Innovator's Reward | Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase. |
Dilutions |
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Storage | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Buffer | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS. |
Preservative | No Preservative |
Reconstitution Instructions | Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
Pro-IL-18 (pro-Interleukin 18; also pro-IGIF and pro-IL-1 gamma ) is a 24 kDa member of the IL-1 family of molecules. It is widely expressed, being produced by keratinocytes, intestinal epithelium, T cells, macrophages and osteoblasts. Human Pro-IL-18 is 193 amino acids (aa) in length. Although mature IL-18 induces IFN-gamma secretion by NK and T cells, Pro-IL-18 appears to have little intrinsic activity. Generally, active IL-18 is considered to arise from caspase-1 cleavage of Pro-IL-18 between Asp36-Tyr37. This generates an 18 kDa mature C-terminal fragment, and a 4 kDa (predicted) N-terminal prosegment that runs at 6 kDa in SDS-PAGE. Other proteases are known to process Pro-IL-18. Caspase-3 cleavage after Asp68 generates an inactive 14 kDa mature segment, Merpin beta -subunit cleavage after Asn52 generates a marginally active 17 kDa mature segment, while parasite Cys protease cleavage after Val47 generates an inactive 17 kDa mature molecule. One splice variant shows a deletion of aa 27-30. Over aa 2-36, human Pro-IL-18 shares 63% aa identity with mouse Pro-IL-18.
Secondary Antibodies |
Isotype Controls |
Immune Cell Metabolic Flux Influences Type I Diabetes By Hunter MartinezWhat is Immunometabolism?It is well established that abnormal metabolic environments can be a risk factor for disease development. One characteristic example is the role of dyslipidemia (high lev... Read full blog post. |
Pyroptosis: Mechanisms mediating cell death and pro-inflammatory cytokine release By Victoria OsinskiPyroptosis is an inflammatory form of programmed cell death characterized by the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1 beta and IL-18.1,10 It is a process distinct from apoptosis and necrosis (T... Read full blog post. |
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