Measured by its ability to cleave the fluorogenic peptide substrate, Mca-PLGL-Dpa-AR-NH2 (Catalog # ES001). The specific activity is >1,500 pmol/min/µg, as measured under the described conditions.
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human Cathepsin E protein Gln18-Pro396, with a C-terminal 10-His tag
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Endotoxin Note
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions
Enzyme Activity
Theoretical MW
42 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
48 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publications using 1294-AS in the following applications:
Fluorescent Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Gemini EM by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
Dilute rhCathepsin E to 1.0 µg/mL in Assay Buffer.
Incubate at room temperature for 30 minutes (required to fully activate).
Dilute activated rhCathepsin E to 0.2 ng/µL in Assay Buffer.
Dilute Substrate to 40 µM in Assay Buffer.
Load 50 µL of the 0.2 ng/µL rhCathepsin E into a black well plate, and start the reaction by adding 50 µL of 40 µM Substrate. Include a Substrate Blank containing 50 µL Assay Buffer and 50 µL of 40 µM Substrate without any rhCathepsin E.
Read at excitation and emission wavelengths of 320 nm and 405 nm (top read), respectively, in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
Calculate specific activity:
Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) =
Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/RFU)
amount of enzyme (µg)
*Adjusted for Substrate Blank **Derived using calibration standard MCA-Pro-Leu-OH (Bachem, Catalog # M-1975).
Per Well:
rhCathepsin E: 0.01 µg
Substrate: 20 µM
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human Cathepsin E Protein, CF
CATE
Cathepsin E
CTSE
EC 3.4.23
EC 3.4.23.34
erythrocyte membrane aspartic proteinase
slow-moving proteinase
Background
Cathepsin E is an intracellular aspartic protease of the pepsin family (1). Unlike Cathepsin D, another member of the same family and a lysosomal protease with relatively ubiquitous distribution, Cathepsin E is not a lysosomal enzyme and has a limited cell and tissue distribution. However, both Cathepsin D and E play an important role in the degradation of proteins, the generation of bioactive proteins, and antigen processing (2). Both enzymes are efficient in cleaving Swedish mutant of amyloid precursor protein (APP) at the beta site but show almost no reactivity with wild-type APP (3). Human Cathepsin E is synthesized as a precursor protein, consisting of a signal peptide (residues 1‑17), a propeptide (residues 18‑53), and a mature chain (residues 54‑396) (4).
Kay, J. and P.J. Tatnell (2004) in Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes (Barrett, A.J. et al. eds.), p. 33, Academic Press, San Diego.
Tsukuba, T. et al. (2000) Mol. Cells 10:601.
Gruninger-Leitch, F. et al. (2000) Nat. Biotechnol. 18:66.
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