Reactivity | HuSpecies Glossary |
Applications | Bioactivity |
Format | Carrier-Free |
Details of Functionality | Measured by the ability of the immobilized protein to support the adhesion of Caki‑2 human clear cell carcinoma epithelial cells. When 5 x 104 cells/well are added to Recombinant Human Cadherin‑8 Fc Chimera coated plates (5 µg/mL with 100 µL/well), approximately >30% will adhere after 30 minutes at 37 °C. Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. |
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Source | Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human Cadherin-8 protein
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Accession # | |||||||||
N-terminal Sequence | Ala23 |
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Structure / Form | Disulfide-linked homodimer |
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Protein/Peptide Type | Recombinant Proteins |
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Gene | CDH8 |
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Purity | >90%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain. |
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Endotoxin Note | <0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Dilutions |
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Theoretical MW | 93 kDa (monomer). Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE | 105-158 kDa, reducing conditions |
Storage | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Buffer | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Purity | >90%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain. |
Reconstitution Instructions | Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS. |
Cadherin-8 is a member of the type II, also called atypical, subfamily of classic cadherin cell adhesion molecules. Cadherins are transmembrane calcium-dependent cell adhesion proteins. On their cytoplasmic side, they associate with the three catenins, alpha , beta and gamma (plakoglobin). This association links the cadherin protein to the cytoskeleton. Type I cadherins consist of a large extracellular domain with an N-terminal propeptide sequence that is proteolytically cleaved intracellularly, five cadherin repeats and four calcium-binding pockets between the cadherin repeats a single-pass transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic domain responsible for interacting with the catenins. Within the N-terminal cadherin domain, a conserved HAV motif involved in homophilic interaction is present. In contrast, the type II cadherins do not contain the HAV motif in the N-terminal cadherin domain and display weak or no cell adhesive properties. There also appears to be more diversity in the cytoplasmic domains of the type II cadherins as compared to the type I cadherins. Cadherin-8 is most highly expressed in neuronal tissues. The rat Cadherin-8 protein has been suggested to play a role in long-term potentiation. Human Cadherin-8 is a 799 amino acid (aa) residue protein with a putative 29 aa signal sequence, and a 32 aa propeptide, a 560 aa mature extracellular domain, a 21 aa transmembrane domain and a 157 aa cytoplasmic domain. The human, mouse and rat proteins share approximately 98% homology.
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