Reactivity | HuSpecies Glossary |
Applications | Bioactivity |
Format | Carrier-Free |
Details of Functionality | Measured by the ability of the immobilized protein to support the adhesion of Neuro‑2A mouse neuroblastoma cells. When 5 x 104 cells per well are added to rhCDH20 coated plates (2.5 μg/mL, 100 μL/well), approximately 40%-65% will adhere after 1 hour at 37 °C. |
Source | Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived human Cadherin-20 protein Asp35-Arg619 (pro) & Ser60-Arg619 (mature), both with a C-terminal 6-His tag The two forms are approximately in equal ratio. |
Accession # | |
N-terminal Sequence | Asp35 (pro) & Ser60 (mature) |
Protein/Peptide Type | Recombinant Proteins |
Gene | CDH20 |
Purity | >90%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain |
Endotoxin Note | <0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Dilutions |
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Theoretical MW | 65.7 kDa (pro) & 62.8 kDa (mature). Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
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SDS-PAGE | 85-100 kDa, reducing conditions |
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Publications |
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Storage | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Buffer | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Purity | >90%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain |
Reconstitution Instructions | Reconstitute at 300 μg/mL in PBS. |
Cadherin-20 is an 82 kDa (predicted) type II classical cadherin from the cadherin superfamily and one of three Cadherin 7-like genes located in a cluster on chromosome 18 (1, 4). Cadherins are calcium-dependent intercellular glycoproteins containing five extracellular cadherin repeats of about 110 amino acids (aa) with typical conserved sequences (1 - 2). The extracellular cadherin domains bind Ca2+ in order for correct protein folding and normal functioning to take place (1). Human Cadherin-20 is synthesized as a precursor that contains a 34 aa signal sequence, a 25 aa propeptide, a 560 aa extracellular domain (ECD), a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 161 aa cytoplasmic region (SwissProt # Q9HBT6). The ECD contains five cadherin domains, two calcium-binding sites, and four potential sites for N-linked glycosylation. Mature human Caderin-20 is 98% and 97% aa identical to mature mouse and rat Cadherin-20, respectively. Cadherin-20 is expressed in placenta, adult brain, and fetal brain (1). In mice, during embryogenesis, Cadherin-20 was found to be synthesized by the forebrain, anterior neural ridge, developing visual system, primitive external granular layer of the cerebellum and a subset of neural crest cells likely to develop into melanoblasts (3). Cadherin-20 is a cell adhesion protein that preferentially interacts with itself in a homophilic manner in connecting cells (1). It thus may contribute to the sorting of heterogeneous cell types (3). In addition, since disturbance of cellular adhesion is a prerequisite for invasion and metastasis of tumor cells, cadherins are considered prime candidates for tumor suppressor genes (1).
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