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Human Thrombopoietin Quantikine ELISA Kit

Product Details

Summary
Reactivity HuSpecies Glossary
Applications ELISA
Conjugate
HRP

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Human Thrombopoietin Quantikine ELISA Kit Summary

Background
The Quantikine Human Tpo Immunoassay is a 4.5 hour solid phase ELISA designed to measure human Tpo in cell culture supernates, serum, and plasma. It contains recombinant human Tpo and antibodies raised against the recombinant factor. Results obtained using natural human Tpo showed dose-response curves that were parallel to the standard curves obtained using the recombinant Quantikine kit sta...ndards. These results indicate that this kit can be used to determine relative mass values for natural Tpo.
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Specificity
Natural and recombinant human Tpo
Source
N/A
Inter-Assay
See PDF Datasheet for details
Intra-Assay
See PDF Datasheet for details
Spike Recovery
See PDF Datasheet for details
Sample Volume
See PDF Datasheet for details
Gene
THPO

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • ELISA
Application Notes
No significant interference observed with available related molecules.
Publications
Read Publications using DTP00B.

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Store the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date.

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Human Thrombopoietin Quantikine ELISA Kit

  • Megakaryocyte colony-stimulating factor
  • Megakaryocyte growth and development factor
  • megakaryocyte stimulating factor
  • MGDF
  • MGDFC-mpl ligand
  • MKCSF
  • MK-CSF
  • ML
  • MPL ligand
  • MPLLG
  • MPLLGMGC163194
  • Myeloproliferative leukemia virus oncogene ligand
  • THCYT1
  • THPO
  • thrombopoietin nirs variant 1
  • Thrombopoietin
  • Tpo
  • TPOMKCSF

Background

Thrombopoietin (Tpo), is a key regulator of megakaryocytopoiesis and thrombopoiesis. It is principally produced in the liver and is bound and internalized by the receptor Tpo R/c-mpl. Defects in the Tpo-Tpo R signaling pathway are associated with a variety of platelet disorders. The 353 amino acid (aa) human Tpo precursor is cleaved to yield the 332 aa mature protein. Mature human Tpo shares approximately 70% aa sequence homology with mouse and rat Tpo. It is an 80 - 85 kDa protein that consists of an N-terminal domain with homology to Erythropoietin (Epo) and a C-terminal domain that contains multiple N-linked and O-linked glycosylation sites. Tissue specific alternate splicing of human Tpo generates multiple isoforms with internal deletions, insertions, and/or C-terminal substitutions. Tpo promotes the differentiation, proliferation, and maturation of MK and their progenitors. Several other cytokines can promote these functions as well but only in cooperation with Tpo. Notably, IL-3 independently induces MK development, although its effects are restricted to early in the MK lineage. Tpo additionally promotes platelet production, aggregation, ECM adhesion, and activation. It is cleaved by platelet-derived thrombin following Arg191 within the C-terminal domain and subsequently at other sites upon extended digestion. Full length Tpo and shorter forms circulate in the plasma. The C-terminal domain is not required for binding to Tpo R or inducing MK growth and differentiation. Aside from its hematopoietic effects, Tpo is expressed in the brain where it promotes the apoptosis of hypoxia-sensitized neurons and inhibits neuronal differentiation by blocking NGF induced signaling.

Thrombopoietin receptor (Tpo R), also known as myeloproliferative leukemia protein (c-Mpl), is a type I transmembrane protein that is a member of the hematopoietin/cytokine receptor superfamily. As a consequence of alternative splicing, there are four identified mRNA variants. The functional receptor is encoded by the P isoform of mRNA. The human and mouse receptors share approximately 81% amino acid sequence identity. Tpo R is expressed at low levels in various cell types, including hematopoietic progenitor cells, megakaryocytes and platelets.

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⚠ WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals including N,N-Dimethylforamide, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information, go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.

Publications for Thrombopoietin/THPO (DTP00B)(32)

We have publications tested in 2 confirmed species: Human, Primate - Macaca fascicularis (Crab-eating Monkey or Cynomolgus Macaque).


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Human
(31)
Primate - Macaca fascicularis (Crab-eating Monkey or Cynomolgus Macaque)
(1)
All Species
Showing Publications 1 - 10 of 32. Show All 32 Publications.
Publications using DTP00B Applications Species
SE Samaraweer, T Geukens, DA Casolari, T Nguyen, C Sun, S Bailey, S Moore, J Feng, AW Schreiber, WT Parker, AL Brown, C Butcher, PG Bardy, M Osborn, HS Scott, D Talaulikar, CS Grove, CN Hahn, RJ D'Andrea, DM Ross Novel modes of MPL activation in triple-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms Pathology, 2022-08-05;0(0):. 2022-08-05 [PMID: 36031433] (Human) Human
T Inano, M Araki, S Morishita, M Imai, Y Kihara, M Okuda, Y Yang, M Ito, S Osaga, H Mano, Y Edahiro, T Ochiai, K Misawa, Y Fukuda, J Ando, N Komatsu Cell-autonomous megakaryopoiesis associated with polyclonal hematopoiesis in triple-negative essential thrombocythemia Scientific Reports, 2021-09-06;11(1):17702. 2021-09-06 [PMID: 34489506] (Human) Human
GA Lavranou, S Mentzelopo, P Katsaounou, I Siempos, I Kalomenidi, A Geranaki, C Routsi, S Zakynthino Can Coagulation System Disorders and Cytokine and Inflammatory Marker Levels Predict the Temporary Clinical Deterioration or Improvement of Septic Patients on ICU Admission? Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2021-04-07;10(8):. 2021-04-07 [PMID: 33917002] (Human) Human
Z Herold, M Dank, M Herold, P Nagy, K Rosta, A Somogyi Histopathological Chromogranin A-Positivity Is Associated with Right-Sided Colorectal Cancers and Worse Prognosis Cancers, 2020-12-29;13(1):. 2020-12-29 [PMID: 33383764] (Human) Human
T Fukuda, M Hamaguchi, T Osaka, Y Hashimoto, E Ushigome, M Asano, M Yamazaki, E Fukuda, K Yamaguchi, K Ogawa, N Goshima, M Fukui A Pilot Study on the Effect of Anti-Thrombopoietin Antibody on Platelet Count in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Molecules, 2020-04-04;25(7):. 2020-04-04 [PMID: 32260359] (Human) Human
T Sun, M Ju, X Dai, H Dong, W Gu, Y Gao, R Fu, X Liu, Y Huang, W Liu, Y Chi, W Wang, H Li, Y Zhou, L Shi, R Yang, L Zhang Multilevel defects in the hematopoietic niche in essential thrombocythemia Haematologica, 2019-07-09;0(0):. 2019-07-09 [PMID: 31289202] (Human) Human
C Zaninetti, P Gresele, A Bertomoro, C Klersy, E De Candia, D Veneri, S Barozzi, T Fierro, MA Alberelli, V Musella, P Noris, F Fabris, CL Balduini, A Pecci Eltrombopag for the treatment of inherited thrombocytopenias: a phase 2 clinical trial Haematologica, 2019-07-04;0(0):. 2019-07-04 [PMID: 31273088] (Human) Human
Y Matsukiyo, H Nagai, T Matsui, Y Igarashi Host Immunological Effects of Partial Splenic Embolization in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis J Immunol Res, 2018-07-15;2018(0):1746391. 2018-07-15 [PMID: 30116748] (Human) Human
M Germeshaus, P Ancliff, J Estrada, M Metzler, E Ponstingl, H Rütschle, D Schwabe, RH Scott, S Unal, A Wawer, B Zeller, M Ballmaier MECOM-associated syndrome: a heterogeneous inherited bone marrow failure syndrome with amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia Blood Adv, 2018-03-27;2(6):586-596. 2018-03-27 [PMID: 29540340] (Human) Human
CPM Hayward, S Tasneem, GE Rivard Thrombopoietin levels in Quebec platelet disorder-Implications for the mechanism of thrombocytopenia Int J Lab Hematol, 2018-02-01;0(0):. 2018-02-01 [PMID: 29388746] (Human) Human
Show All 32 Publications.

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol THPO