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Recombinant Human Cathepsin A/Lysosom Carboxypeptidase A, CF

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Product Details

Summary
Reactivity HuSpecies Glossary
Applications Enzyme Activity
Format
Carrier-Free

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Recombinant Human Cathepsin A/Lysosom Carboxypeptidase A, CF Summary

Details of Functionality
Measured by its ability to cleave the fluorogenic peptide substrate, Mca-RPPGFSAFK(Dnp)-OH (Catalog # ES005). The specific activity is >75 pmol/min/µg, as measured under the described conditions.
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human Cathepsin A/Lysosomal Carboxypeptidase A protein
Ala29-Tyr480, with a C-terminal 10-His tag
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Ala29
Structure / Form
Pro form
Protein/Peptide Type
Recombinant Enzymes
Gene
CTSA
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain.
Endotoxin Note
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Enzyme Activity
Theoretical MW
53 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
51-62 kDa, reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publications using
1049-SE in the following applications:

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 6 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after opening.
Buffer
Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Tris and NaCl.
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain.
Assay Procedure
  • Activation Buffer: 25 mM MES, 5 mM DTT, pH 6.0
  • Assay Buffer: 25 mM MES, 5 mM DTT, pH 5.5
  • Recombinant Human Cathepsin A/Lysosomal Carboxypeptidase A (rhCathepsin A) (Catalog # 1049-SE)
  • Recombinant Human Cathepsin L (rhCathepsin L) (Catalog # 952-CY)
  •  E 64 (Tocris Catalog # 5208) , 50 mM stock in DMSO
  • Substrate: MCA-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-Ala-Phe-Lys(DNP)-OH (Catalog # ES005)
  • F16 Black Maxisorp Plate (Nunc, Catalog # 475515)
  • Fluorescent Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Gemini EM by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
  1. Dilute rhCathepsin A to 100 µg/mL in Activation Buffer.
  2. Dilute rhCathepsin L to 10 µg/mL in Activation Buffer.
  3. Combine equal volumes of rhCathepsin A and rhCathepsin L for final concentrations of 50 µg/mL and 5 µg/mL, respectively.
  4. Incubate reaction at 37 °C for 30 minutes.
  5. Stop reaction by adding E-64 to a final concentration of 10 µM.
  6. Dilute activated rhCathepsin A to 2.0 ng/µL in Assay Buffer.
  7. Dilute Substrate to 20 µM in Assay Buffer.
  8. Load 50 µL of 2.0 ng/µL rhCathepsin A into a plate, and start the reaction by adding 50 µL of 20 µM Substrate. Include a Substrate Blank containing 50 µL Assay Buffer and 50 µL of 20 µM Substrate.
  9. Read at excitation and emission wavelengths of 320 nm and 405 nm (top read), respectively, in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
  10. Calculate specific activity:

     Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) =

Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/RFU)
amount of enzyme (µg)

     *Adjusted for Substrate Blank
     **Derived using calibration standard MCA-Pro-Leu-OH (Bachem, Catalog # M-1975)

Per Well:
  • rhCathepsin A: 0.1 µg
  • Substrate: 10 µM

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Recombinant Human Cathepsin A/Lysosom Carboxypeptidase A, CF

  • beta-galactosidase 2
  • beta-galactosidase protective protein
  • Carboxypeptidase C
  • Carboxypeptidase L
  • Cathepsin A
  • cathepsin ANGBE
  • CTSA
  • EC 3.4.16
  • EC 3.4.16.5
  • GLB2
  • GSL
  • Lysosomal Carboxypeptidase A
  • lysosomal protective protein
  • PPCA
  • PPGBprotective protein for beta-galactosidase (galactosialidosis)
  • Protective protein cathepsin A
  • Protective protein for beta-galactosidase

Background

Cathepsin A/lyososomal carboxypeptidase A is a member of the serine carboxypeptidase family (1). Cathepsin A is a multifunctional enzyme that expresses deaminidase and esterase activities at neutral pH and carboxypeptidase activity at acidic pH. Also known as protective protein, its association with beta -galactosidase ( beta -gal) and neuraminidase is essential for beta -gal stability and neuraminidase activation in the lysosomes. Inherited deficiency of Cathepsin A causes the lysosomal storage disorder galactosialidosis, characterized by a combined secondary deficiency of beta -gal and neuraminidase. Cathepsin A is capable of hydrolyzing a variety of bioactive peptide hormones including tachykinins, indicating that extralysosomal Cathepsin A plays a role in regulation of functions of these molecules (2). Cathepsin A is synthesized as a single-chain precursor and processed into heavy (32 kDa) and light (20 kDa) chains, which are linked by disulfide bonds.

  1. Pshezhetsky, A.V. (2004) in Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes (ed. Barrett, A.J. et al.) p. 1923, Academic Press, San Diego.
  2. Hiraiwa, M. (1999) Cell. Mol. Life. Sci. 56:894.

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Publications for Cathepsin A/Lysosomal Carboxypeptidase A (1049-SE)(5)

We have publications tested in 2 confirmed species: Human, N/A.

We have publications tested in 4 applications: Bioassay, Enzyme Activity, Enzyme Assay, Western Blot.


Filter By Application
Bioassay
(2)
Enzyme Activity
(1)
Enzyme Assay
(2)
Western Blot
(1)
All Applications
Filter By Species
Human
(4)
N/A
(1)
All Species
Showing Publications 1 - 5 of 5.
Publications using 1049-SE Applications Species
Chazot, A;Zimberger, C;Feracci, M;Moussa, A;Good, S;Sommadossi, JP;Alvarez, K;Ferron, F;Canard, B; The activation cascade of the broad-spectrum antiviral bemnifosbuvir characterized at atomic resolution PLoS biology 2024-08-01 [PMID: 39190717] (Bioassay, N/A) Bioassay N/A
J Li, S Liu, J Shi, HJ Zhu Activation of Tenofovir Alafenamide and Sofosbuvir in the Human Lung and Its Implications in the Development of Nucleoside/Nucleotide Prodrugs for Treating SARS-CoV-2 Pulmonary Infection Pharmaceutics, 2021-10-11;13(10):. 2021-10-11 [PMID: 34683949] (Enzyme Activity, Human) Enzyme Activity Human
AR Luu, H Wong, V Agrawal, N Wise, B Handyside, MJ Lo, G Pacheco, JB Felix, A Giaramita, A d'Azzo, J Vincelette, S Bullens, S Bunting, TM Christians, C Hague, JH Lebowitz, G Yogalingam Lysosome-targeted beta-galactosidase negatively regulates neuraminidase 1 (NEU1) and promotes NEU1 deficiency in GM1 gangliosidosis J. Biol. Chem., 2020-07-28;0(0):. 2020-07-28 [PMID: 32727849] (Bioassay, Human) Bioassay Human
Murakami E, Tolstykh T, Bao H, Niu C, Steuer HM, Bao D, Chang W, Espiritu C, Bansal S, Lam AM, Otto MJ, Sofia MJ, Furman PA Mechanism of activation of PSI-7851 and its diastereoisomer PSI-7977. J. Biol. Chem., 2010-08-26;285(45):34337-47. 2010-08-26 [PMID: 20801890] (Enzyme Assay, Human) Enzyme Assay Human
Reich M, Spindler KD, Burret M, Kalbacher H, Boehm BO, Burster T Cathepsin A is expressed in primary human antigen-presenting cells. Immunol. Lett., 2009-11-30;128(2):143-7. 2009-11-30 [PMID: 19954752] (Enzyme Assay, Western Blot, Human) Enzyme Assay, Western Blot Human

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol CTSA
Uniprot