Spike RBD Antibody (1042425) [Alexa Fluor® 594] Summary
Immunogen |
Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line CHO-derived SARS-CoV Spike RBD Arg306-Phe527 Accession # NP_0828851.1 |
Specificity |
Detects SARS-CoV Spike RBD in direct ELISAs. |
Source |
N/A |
Isotype |
IgG2b |
Clonality |
Monoclonal |
Host |
Mouse |
Purity Statement |
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant |
Innovator's Reward |
Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase. |
Applications/Dilutions
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Protect from light. Do not freeze.- 12 months from date of receipt, 2 to 8 °C as supplied.
|
Buffer |
Supplied 0.2 mg/mL in a saline solution containing BSA and Sodium Azide. |
Notes
This product is provided under an agreement between Life Technologies Corporation and R&D Systems, Inc, and the manufacture, use, sale or import of this product is subject to one or more US patents and corresponding non-US equivalents, owned by Life Technologies Corporation and its affiliates. The purchase of this product conveys to the buyer the non-transferable right to use the purchased amount of the product and components of the product only in research conducted by the buyer (whether the buyer is an academic or for-profit entity). The sale of this product is expressly conditioned on the buyer not using the product or its components (1) in manufacturing; (2) to provide a service, information, or data to an unaffiliated third party for payment; (3) for therapeutic, diagnostic or prophylactic purposes; (4) to resell, sell, or otherwise transfer this product or its components to any third party, or for any other commercial purpose. Life Technologies Corporation will not assert a claim against the buyer of the infringement of the above patents based on the manufacture, use or sale of a commercial product developed in research by the buyer in which this product or its components was employed, provided that neither this product nor any of its components was used in the manufacture of such product. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than research, contact Life Technologies Corporation, Cell Analysis Business Unit, Business Development, 29851 Willow Creek Road, Eugene, OR 97402, Tel: (541) 465-8300. Fax: (541) 335-0354.
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Spike RBD Antibody (1042425) [Alexa Fluor® 594]
Background
SARS-CoV was discovered in association with cases of
severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) that infected more than 8,000 persons
with over 900 fatalities worldwide in 2002-2003 (1). It belongs to a family of
viruses known as coronaviruses that also include MERS and SARS-Cov2 that causes
the global pandemic coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19). Coronavirus is commonly comprised of four
structural proteins: Spike protein(S), Envelope protein (E), Membrane protein
(M), and Nucleocapsid protein (N) (1). SARS-CoV S Protein is a type-I trimerized
membrane glycoprotein that mediates membrane fusion and viral entry. As with
most coronaviruses, proteolytic cleavage of the S protein into two distinct
peptides, S1 and S2 subunits, is required for activation. The S1 subunit is
focused on attachment of the protein to the host receptor while the S2 subunit
is involved with cell fusion (2-4). A metallopeptidase, angiotensin-converting
enzyme 2 (ACE-2), has been identified as a functional receptor for SARS-CoV
through interaction with a receptor binding domain (RBD) located at the
C-terminus of S1 subunit (5, 6). Based on amino acid (aa) sequence homology,
the RBD domain of SARS-Cov shares 73% and 24% homology with RBD domain of
SARS-CoV2 and MERS, respectively. Before binding to the ACE-2 receptor,
structural analysis of the S1 trimer shows that only one of the three RBD
domains in the trimeric structure is in the "up" conformation. This
is an unstable and transient state that passes between trimeric subunits but is
nevertheless an exposed state to be targeted for neutralizing antibody therapy
(7). Antibodies to S protein especially the RBD region of SARS-CoV have been
shown to inhibit interaction with the ACE-2 receptor, confirming RBD as an
attractive target for vaccinations or antiviral therapy (8).
- Rota, P.A. et al. (2003) Science 300:1394.
- Bosch, B.J. et al. (2003). J. Virol. 77:8801.
- Belouzard, S. et al. (2009) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 106:5871.
- Millet, J.K. and G. R. Whittaker (2015) Virus Res. 202:120.
- Li, W. et al. (2003) Nature 426:450.
- Wong, S.K. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:3197.
- Ortega, J.T. et al. (2020) EXCLI J. 19:410.
- Du, L. el al. (2009) Nat. Rev. Microbiol. 7:226.
Limitations
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are
guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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