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DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody - BSA Free

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Western Blot: DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody [NB600-344] - Samples: 200, 100, or 50 ng of E. coli whole cell lysate expressing a multi-tag fusion protein. Antibody: Affinity purified goat DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody ...read more
Western Blot: DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody [NB600-344] - Analysis using the Agarose Immobilized conjugate of DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody [NB600-344]. DYKDDDK in transfected COS-7 cells using agarose immobilized ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody [NB600-344] - Expression of the ZFN as detected by PLA.PK-15 cells were transfected with the pZFN1 or pZFN2 vectors expressing the 3xFLAG tagged ...read more
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody [NB600-344] - Samples: Human microvascular endothelial cells expressing FLAG tagged beta-catenin following transient transfection. Antibody: ...read more
Expression of the ZFN as detected by PLA.PK-15 cells were transfected with the pZFN1 or pZFN2 vectors expressing the 3xFLAG tagged fluorescent proteins ZFN1-CFP or ZFN2-YFP, the nucleus was stained by DAPI and a PLA ...read more
Proximity Ligation Assay: DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody - BSA Free [NB600-344] - Expression of the ZFN as detected by PLA.PK-15 cells were transfected with the pZFN1 or pZFN2 vectors expressing the 3xFLAG tagged ...read more

Product Details

Summary
Reactivity ETSpecies Glossary
Applications WB, ELISA, ICC/IF, IP
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Goat
Conjugate
Unconjugated
Format
BSA Free
Concentration
1.0 mg/ml

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DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody - BSA Free Summary

Immunogen
To produce DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody, Goats were immunized with ECS, Enterokinase Cleavage Site (xxxDDDDK), conjugated to KLH. Antibody was isolated by affinity chromatography using the peptide immobilized on solid support.
Specificity
DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody reacts with FLAG.
Isotype
IgG
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Goat
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified
Innovator's Reward
Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • ELISA 1:100-1:500 (coating); 1:1000-1:30000 (primary)
  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence 1:100-1:400
  • Immunoprecipitation 1-4 ug/mg Lysate
  • Western Blot 1:1000-1:30000
Application Notes
Use in IP, WB, and ICC/IF reported in multiple pieces of scientific literature.
Theoretical MW
1.01 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
Publications
Read Publications using
NB600-344 in the following applications:

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Store at 4C. Do not freeze.
Buffer
PBS
Preservative
0.09% Sodium Azide
Concentration
1.0 mg/ml
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified

Notes

FLAG(R) and ANTI-FLAG(R) are registered trademarks of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC.

Alternate Names for DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody - BSA Free

  • DDDDK epitope tag
  • DDK
  • DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag
  • DYKDDDDK tag
  • ECS epitope tag
  • ECS tag
  • Enterokinase Cleavage Site epitope tag
  • Enterokinase Cleavage Site tag
  • epitope tag flag
  • FLAG (FLAG is a trademark of Sigma Aldrich)
  • FLAG Tag
  • Ty 1 Tag
  • xxxDDDDK epitope tag

Background

Fusion proteins, in which a known peptide such as a His-Tag, GST-Tag, or DYKDDDDK (FLAG(R)) is cloned with the target of interest, were developed to simplify protein isolation. Since specific antibodies may not be available against the protein of interest, epitope tag antibodies are commonly used to detect protein expression.

The epitope tag, DYKDDDDK, is comprised of an eight amino acid sequence derived from the gene-10 product from bacteriophage T7 and contains an enterokinase-cleavage site (1). Its hydrophilic nature and short peptide sequence reduce possible interference with protein expression, post-translational modifications, protein interactions, and protein function (2). The DYKDDDDK (FLAG(R)) epitope tag can either be fused to the N-terminus, C-terminus, or placed at an internal position of the target protein, facilitating characterization of the protein of interest using immunodetection methods. Compared to the standard DYKDDDDK epitope tag antibody, the rat monoclonal DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag antibody (clone L5) is 2-8 times more sensitive (3).

References

1. Brizzard BL, Chubet RG, Vizard DL. (1994) Immunoaffinity purification of (FLAG(R)) epitope-tagged bacterial alkaline phosphatase using a novel monoclonal antibody and peptide elution. Biotechniques. 16(4):730-5. PMID: 8024796

2. Einhauer A, Jungbauer A. (2001) The (FLAG(R)) peptide, a versatile fusion tag for the purification of recombinant proteins. J Biochem Biophys Methods. 49(1-3):455-65. PMID: 11694294

3. Park SH, Cheong C, Idoyaga J, Kim JY, Choi JH, Do Y, Lee H, Jo JH, Oh YS, Im W, Steinman RM, Park CG. (2008) Generation and application of new rat monoclonal antibodies against synthetic DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag (FLAG(R)) and OLLAS tags for improved immunodetection. J Immunol Methods. 331(1-2):27-38. PMID: 18054954

FLAG(R) is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich.

Limitations

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

Publications for DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody (NB600-344)(26)

We have publications tested in 1 confirmed species: Primate.

We have publications tested in 5 applications: ICC/IF, IP, Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, PLA, WB.


Filter By Application
ICC/IF
(4)
IP
(2)
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence
(1)
PLA
(1)
WB
(6)
All Applications
Filter By Species
Primate
(1)
All Species
Showing Publications 1 - 10 of 26. Show All 26 Publications.
Publications using NB600-344 Applications Species
Fukumoto Y, Hoshino T, Nakayama Y, Ogra Y The C-terminal tail of Rad17, iVERGE, binds the 9?1?1 complex independently of AAA+ ATPase domains to provide another clamp-loader interface DNA repair 2023-10-01 [PMID: 37713925]
Curtis AJ, Zhu J, Penny CJ, Gold MG. Molecular basis of interactions between CaMKII and ?-actinin-2 that underlie dendritic spine enlargement eLife 2023-07-25 [PMID: 37489746] (Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence) Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence
Wei X, Hu J, Jiang L et al. Production and characterization of cell-penetrating recombinant botulinum neurotoxin type A STAR Protocols 2023-03-01 [PMID: 36853731]
Jung JW, Kim JE, Kim E et al. Liver-originated small extracellular vesicles with TM4SF5 target brown adipose tissue for homeostatic glucose clearance Journal of Extracellular Vesicles 2022-09-05 [PMID: 36063136]
Lee H, Kim E, Shin E et al. Crosstalk between TM4SF5 and GLUT8 regulates fructose metabolism in hepatic steatosis Molecular Metabolism 2022-02-01 [PMID: 35123128] (ICC/IF) ICC/IF
Wang H, Qi W, Zou C Et al. NEK1-mediated retromer trafficking promotes blood-brain barrier integrity by regulating glucose metabolism and RIPK1 activation Nature communications 2021-08-10 [PMID: 34376696] (ICC/IF) ICC/IF
Fukumoto Y, Ikeuchi M, Qu L et al. Nuclear translocation promotes proteasomal degradation of human Rad17 protein through the N-terminal destruction boxes The Journal of biological chemistry 2021-06-23 [PMID: 34174284]
Mallilankaraman K, Cardenas C, Doonan PJ et al. MCUR1 is an essential component of mitochondrial Ca(2+) uptake that regulates cellular metabolism Nat Cell Biol (IP, Primate)

Details:
This publication used the Agarose Immobilized conjugated form of this antibody (Cat# NB600-351).
IP Primate
Pingdewinde N. Sam, Elizabeth Calzada, Michelle Grace Acoba, Tian Zhao, Yasunori Watanabe, Anahita Nejatfard, Jonathan C. Trinidad, Timothy E. Shutt, Sonya E. Neal, Steven M. Claypool Impaired phosphatidylethanolamine metabolism activates a reversible stress response that detects and resolves mutant mitochondrial precursors iScience 2021-02-16 [PMID: 33718843]
Shutt T, Zhao T, Goedhart C et al. PISD is a mitochondrial disease gene causing skeletal dysplasia, cataracts, and white matter changes Life Sci Alliance 2019-03-01 [PMID: 30858161] (WB) WB
Show All 26 Publications.

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Product General Protocols

Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.

Video Protocols

WB Video Protocol
ICC/IF Video Protocol

FAQs for DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody (NB600-344). (Showing 1 - 7 of 7 FAQs).

  1. Are the FLAG Tag antibodies validated in Simple Western?
    • Yes, we offer 3 FLAG Tag antibodies that have been tested in Simple Western: NBP1-71705, NBP1-97410, and MAB8529.
  2. What the theoretical molecular weight for FLAG Tag antibodies?
    • The TMW for DYKDDDDK epitope FLAG Tag is approximately 1.01 kDa.
  3. Will FLAG Tag antibodies detect internal FLAG tags? My FLAG sequence is sandwiched between two other protein sequences.
    • If you are applying your sample(s) to SDS-PAGE, under reducing condition and follow by Western Blot, DYKDDDDK epitope tag antibodies should be able to detect the tag region located internally. However, it depends on the property of your chimeric protein and if your tag is in the hydrophobic or hydrophilic region. Although DYKDDDDK is very hydrophilic, it may not be exposed to the surface if embedded deeply inside the protein with a high content of hydrophobic amino acids with or without covalently-linked modifications such as lipid moieties.
  4. Will FLAG Tag antibodies recognize FLAG at the C-terminal end?
    • Yes, FLAG Tag antibodies can recognize FLAG-tag at both the N- or C-terminal.
  5. Do FLAG Tag antibodies comes in lyophilized form?
    • The following FLAG Tag antibodies come in lyophilized form: NBP1-97393, NBP1-97401, NBP1-97399, NBP1-97400, and NBP1-97402.
  6. Is this antibody suitable for ChIP analysis of an N-terminally tagged protein?
    • Our DYKDDDDK epitope tag antibody with catalogue number NB600-344 has been validated for Western blotting, immunofluorescence, immunoprecipitation and ELISA but has not yet been tested for ChIP. However, our DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag antibody with catalog number NBP2-59146 is validated for use in ChIP.
  7. What is the immunogen sequence of this FLAG Tag antibody? 
    • This antibody was made to a ECS enterokinase cleavage site (xxxDDDDK) conjugated to KLH.  

Secondary Antibodies

 

Isotype Controls

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