Recombinant Human 5T4 Fc Chimera Avi-tag Protein, CF Summary
Additional Information |
Biotinylated |
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When Human 5T4 Antibody (Catalog #
MAB49751) is immobilized at 0.5 µg/mL (100 µL/well), Biotinylated
Recombinant Human 5T4 Fc Chimera Avi-tag binds with an ED 50 of 0.45-3.60 ng/mL. Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When
Recombinant Human Frizzled-8 Fc Chimera
(Catalog #
6129-FZ) is immobilized at 5
µg/mL (100 µL/well), Biotinylated Recombinant Human 5T4 Fc Chimera Avi-tag
(Catalog # AVI4975) binds with an ED 50 of 5.00-40.0 µg/mL. |
Source |
Human embryonic kidney cell, HEK293-derived human 5T4 protein Human 5T4 (Ser31-Ser355) Accession # Q13641.1 | IEGRMD | Human IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) | Avi-tag | N-terminus | | | C-terminus | |
|
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Ser31 |
Structure / Form |
Disulfide-linked homodimer, biotinylated via Avi-tag |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
64 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
90-105 kDa, under reducing conditions |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human 5T4 Fc Chimera Avi-tag Protein, CF
Background
5T4, also known as Trophoblast glycoprotein and Wnt-activated inhibitory
factor 1 (WAIF1), is a single-pass transmembrane protein which may function as
an inhibitor of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling (1). Mature 5T4 consists of an
extracellular domain (ECD) with eight leucine-rich repeats thought to
antagonize Wnt signaling, a single transmembrane segment, and a short
cytoplasmic tail with a PDZ-binding motif (2). Within the ECD, human 5T4 shares
78% and 77% amino acid sequence identity with mouse and rat 5T4,
respectively. 5T4 has limited expression in normal adult tissues and in some
solid tumors, while expression is elevated in human carcinomas which have been
correlated with poor survival and prognosis (3-5). It has been identified that 5T4
interacts with TIP-2/GIPC, a common interacting protein involved in cancer, through
its PDZ domain (6). 5T4 inhibits Wnt/ beta -catenin signaling by binding to
LRP6 and inhibits Wnt-induced LRP6 internalization into endocytic vesicles (1).
Conversely, 5T4 can activate noncanonical Wnt signaling through DKK1 (1). In
addition to LRP6, in-house data indicates 5T4 can also interact with
Frizzled-8. Our Avi-tag Biotinylated 5T4
features biotinylation at a single site contained within the Avi-tag, a unique
15 amino acid peptide. Protein orientation will be uniform when bound to
streptavidin-coated surface due to the precise control of biotinylation and the
rest of the protein is unchanged so there is no interference in the protein's
bioactivity.
- Kagermeier-Schenk, B. et al. (2011) Dev. Cell. 21:1129.
- Zhao, Y. et al. (2014) Structure. 22:612.
- Starzynska, T. et al. (1994) Br. J. Cancer. 69:899.
- Naganuma, H. et al. (2002) Anticancer Res. 22:1033.
- Harris, J.L. et al. (2018) Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 99:28.
- Awan, A. et al. (2002) BBRC 290:1030.
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