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IL-15 Antibody [Unconjugated]

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Recombinant Mouse IL‑15 (Catalog # 447-ML) stimulates proliferation in the CTLL‑2 mouse cytotoxic T cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line) as measured by Resazurin (Catalog # AR002). Proliferation ...read more
IL-15 was detected in immersion fixed frozen sections of mouse intestine (Peyer patch) using Goat Anti-Mouse IL-15 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF447) at 15 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue ...read more
Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue sections of mouse intestine were probed for IL-15 mRNA (ACD RNAScope Probe, catalog # 440651; Fast Red chromogen, ACD catalog # 322360). Adjacent tissue section was processed for ...read more

Product Details

Summary
Reactivity MuSpecies Glossary
Applications WB, IHC, B/N, Dual ISH-IHC
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Goat
Conjugate
Unconjugated
Concentration
LYOPH

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IL-15 Antibody [Unconjugated] Summary

Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant mouse IL-15
Asn49-Ser162
Accession # P48346
Specificity
Detects mouse IL-15 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, approximately 15% cross-reactivity with recombinant human IL‑15 is observed.
Source
N/A
Isotype
IgG
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Goat
Gene
IL15
Purity Statement
Antigen Affinity-purified
Endotoxin Note
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
Innovator's Reward
Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Dual RNAscope ISH-IHC 5-15 ug/mL
  • Immunohistochemistry 5-15 ug/mL
  • Neutralization 0.4-2.4 ug/mL
  • Western Blot 0.1 ug/mL
Publications
Read Publications using
AF447 in the following applications:

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. See Certificate of Analysis for details.
*Small pack size (-SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Preservative
No Preservative
Concentration
LYOPH
Reconstitution Instructions
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for IL-15 Antibody [Unconjugated]

  • IL15
  • IL-15
  • IL-15MGC9721
  • interleukin 15
  • interleukin-15

Background

Interleukin 15 (IL-15) is a widely expressed 14 kDa cytokine that is structurally and functionally related to IL-2 (1-3). Mature mouse IL-15 shares 70% and 96% amino acid sequence identity with human and rat IL-15, respectively. Alternate splicing generates isoforms of IL-15 with either a long or short signal peptide (LSP or SSP), and the SSP isoform is retained intracellularly (4). IL-15 binds with high affinity to IL-15 R alpha (5). It binds with lower affinity to a complex of IL-2 R beta and the common gamma chain ( gamma c) which are also subunits of the IL-2 receptor complex (1, 6). IL-15 associates with IL-15 R alpha in the endoplasmic reticulum, and this complex is expressed on the cell surface (7, 8). The dominant mechanism of IL-15 action is known as transpresentation in which IL-15 and IL-15 R alpha are coordinately expressed on the surface of one cell and interact with complexes of IL-2 R beta / gamma c on adjacent cells (9). This enables cells to respond to IL-15 even if they do not express IL-15 R alpha (8, 10). Soluble IL-15-binding forms of IL-15 R alpha can be generated by proteolytic shedding or alternate splicing (11-13). These molecules retain the ability to bind tightly to IL-15 and can either inhibit or augment IL-15 function (5, 12, 13). Consistent with its shared use of IL-2 receptor subunits, IL-15 induces IL-2-like effects in lymphocyte development and homeostasis (3). It is particularly important for the maintenance and activation of NK cells and CD8+ memory T cells (3). IL-15 also exerts pleiotropic effects on other hematopoietic cells and non-immune cells (2). Ligation of membrane-associated IL-15/IL-15 R alpha complexes induces reverse signaling that promotes cellular adhesion, tyrosine phosphorylation of intracellular proteins, and cytokine secretion by the IL-15/IL-15 R alpha expressing cells (14, 15).
  1. Grabstein, K. et al. (1994) Science 264:965.
  2. Budagian, V. et al. (2006) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 17:259.
  3. Ma, A. et al. (2006) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 24:657.
  4. Tagaya, Y. et al. (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94:14444.
  5. Giri, J.G. et al. (1995) EMBO 14:3654.
  6. Giri, J. et al. (1994) EMBO J. 13:2822.
  7. Duitman, E.H. et al. (2008) Mol. Cell. Biol. 28:4851.
  8. Dubois, S. et al. (2002) Immunity 17:537.
  9. Stonier, S.W. and K.S. Schluns (2010) Immunol. Lett. 127:85.
  10. Burkett, P.R. et al. (2004) J. Exp. Med. 200:825.
  11. Budagian, V. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:40368.
  12. Mortier, E. et al. (2004) J. Immunol. 173:1681.
  13. Bulanova, E. et al. (2007) J. Biol. Chem. 282:13167.
  14. Budagian, V. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:42192.
  15. Neely, G.G. et al. (2004) J. Immunol. 172:4225.

Limitations

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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Publications for IL-15 Antibody (AF447)(12)

We have publications tested in 1 confirmed species: Mouse.

We have publications tested in 6 applications: ELISA Development, ICC, IHC, IHC-Fr, Neutralization, Western Blot.


Filter By Application
ELISA Development
(1)
ICC
(1)
IHC
(1)
IHC-Fr
(2)
Neutralization
(5)
Western Blot
(3)
All Applications
Filter By Species
Mouse
(12)
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Showing Publications 1 - 10 of 12. Show All 12 Publications.
Publications using AF447 Applications Species
Huang, T;Chen, X;He, J;Zheng, P;Luo, Y;Wu, A;Yan, H;Yu, B;Chen, D;Huang, Z; Eugenol mimics exercise to promote skeletal muscle fiber remodeling and myokine IL-15 expression by activating TRPV1 channel eLife 2024-06-24 [PMID: 38913071] (Western Blot, Mouse) Western Blot Mouse
M Yu, H Pan, N Che, L Li, C Wang, Y Wang, G Ma, M Qian, J Liu, M Zheng, H Xie, L Ling, Y Zhao, X Guan, Q Ding, W Zhou, S Wang Microwave ablation of primary breast cancer inhibits metastatic progression in model mice via activation of natural killer cells Cell. Mol. Immunol., 2020-05-08;0(0):. 2020-05-08 [PMID: 32385362] (Neutralization, Mouse) Neutralization Mouse
A Suhail, ZA Rizvi, P Mujagond, SA Ali, P Gaur, M Singh, V Ahuja, A Awasthi, CV Srikanth DeSUMOylase SENP7-Mediated Epithelial Signaling Triggers Intestinal Inflammation via Expansion of Gamma-Delta T Cells Cell Rep, 2019-12-10;29(11):3522-3538.e7. 2019-12-10 [PMID: 31825833] (Neutralization, Mouse) Neutralization Mouse
A Yoshikawa, K Bi, DB Keskin, G Zhang, B Reinhold, EL Reinherz TCR-pMHC encounter differentially regulates transcriptomes of(-) tissue-resident CD8 T cells Eur. J. Immunol., 2017-09-29;0(0):. 2017-09-29 [PMID: 28872670] (IHC-Fr, Mouse) IHC-Fr Mouse
W Rabacal, SK Pabbisetty, KL Hoek, D Cendron, Y Guo, D Maseda, E Sebzda Transcription factor KLF2 regulates homeostatic NK cell proliferation and survival Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2016-04-25;0(0):. 2016-04-25 [PMID: 27114551] (IHC-Fr, Mouse) IHC-Fr Mouse
A Kupz, U Zedler, M Stäber, C Perdomo, A Dorhoi, R Brosch, SH Kaufmann ESAT-6-dependent cytosolic pattern recognition drives noncognate tuberculosis control in vivo J Clin Invest, 2016-04-25;0(0):. 2016-04-25 [PMID: 27111234] (Neutralization, Mouse) Neutralization Mouse
Pennati A, Deng J, Galipeau J Maltose-binding protein fusion allows for high level bacterial expression and purification of bioactive mammalian cytokine derivatives. PLoS ONE, 2014-09-08;9(9):e106724. 2014-09-08 [PMID: 25198691] (Western Blot, Mouse) Western Blot Mouse
Ma N, Xiao H, Marrero B, Xing C, Wang X, Zheng M, Han G, Chen G, Hou C, Shen B, Li Y, Wang R, Jiang Z Combination of TACI-IgG and anti-IL-15 treats murine lupus by reducing mature and memory B cells. Cell Immunol, 2014-04-12;289(1):140-4. 2014-04-12 [PMID: 24791699] (Neutralization, Mouse) Neutralization Mouse
Jayaraman A, Jackson D, Message S, Pearson R, Aniscenko J, Caramori G, Mallia P, Papi A, Shamji B, Edwards M, Westwick J, Hansel T, Stanciu L, Johnston S, Bartlett N IL-15 complexes induce NK- and T-cell responses independent of type I IFN signaling during rhinovirus infection. Mucosal Immunol, 2014-01-29;7(5):1151-64. 2014-01-29 [PMID: 24472849] (IHC, Mouse) IHC Mouse
Gomez-Nicola D, Valle-Argos B, Nieto-Sampedro M Blockade of IL-15 activity inhibits microglial activation through the NFkappaB, p38, and ERK1/2 pathways, reducing cytokine and chemokine release. Glia, 2010-02-01;58(3):264-76. 2010-02-01 [PMID: 19610094] (ICC, Neutralization, Mouse) ICC, Neutralization Mouse
Show All 12 Publications.

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol IL15
Uniprot