Species: Hu, Mu, Bv, Ca
Applications: WB, ELISA, ICC/IF, IHC, IP, MA, KD
Host: Mouse Monoclonal
Species: Hu, Mu, Rt
Applications: WB, ICC/IF, IHC, KO
Host: Rabbit Polyclonal
Species: Hu, Mu, Rt
Applications: WB, ICC/IF, IHC, IP
Host: Rabbit Monoclonal
Species: Hu
Applications: WB
Species: Hu
Applications: WB
Species: Hu
Applications: PAGE
Species: Hu
Applications: AC
Species: Hu
Applications: AC
Description
RNA polymerase II transcripts in the nucleus are in complex with several proteins called heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins (hnRNPs). These proteins are important in biological activities such as transcription, pre-mRNA processing, cytoplasmic mRNA translation and turnover. hnRNPs can be isolated either by immunoprecipitation or by sucrose gradient fractionation of cell extracts.1, 3, 4 Isolated hnRNPs consist of protein groups named A to U and many of these protein groups consist of more than one isoform. The major steady-state proteins of the isolated hnRNP complex are A1, A2, B1, B2, C1, and C2, with a range of molecular weight starting with 34 kDa up to 43 kDa.1, 3, 4 hnRNP-A1 is important in pre-mRNA processing and in mRNA export from the nucleus. The protein binds to its RNA target through a consensus RNA-binding site UAGGGU. The protein contains a 38-amino acid domain called M9, which is important for the interaction with the transportin protein, and therefore, for its import and export from the nucleus. RanGTP mediates dissociation of hnRNP-A1 from transportin. hnRNP-A1 is ubiquitously expressed with a higher expression in proliferating and/or transformed cells than in differentiated tissues.5
Bioinformatics
Entrez |
Mouse Rat Human |
Uniprot |
Human Human Human Human Human Human Human Human Human |
Product By Gene ID |
3178 |
Alternate Names |
- Helix-destabilizing protein
- heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1
- heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1B protein
- heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein B2 protein
- heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein core protein A1
- hnRNP A1
- hnRNP core protein A1
- hnRNPA1
- hnRNP-A1
- HNRPA1MGC102835
- nuclear ribonucleoprotein particle A1 protein
- single-strand DNA-binding protein UP1
- Single-strand RNA-binding protein
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